人教版高中英语选修6课本练习答案.pdf 20页

'Unit1课内练习答案（P3Ex.1）P3Ex.31F2T3T4T5T6TP4Ex.11superb2aim3ridiculous4faith5evident6conventional7gallery8abstract9technique10sculptureP4Ex.2possessagreatdealBycoincidenceadoptattemptedOntheotherhandpredict详解：翻译：《这些作品是凡高的真迹吗？》最受欢迎的艺术风格在西方国家就是印象派，许多人想拥有一幅印象派作品并且不惜花巨资去买一幅，巧合的事是，一些采用印象派画法的画家也可以画出不为人知的“杰作”，有一位画家，奥托•沃森，用凡高的风格作画并且迅速赚了很多钱，许多评论家都觉得它是凡高的真迹，一方面，一些评论家发现了，另一方面，一些评论家好奇是否有许多“杰作”被挂在画廊上，一位膜拜凡高作品的人说：“如果这种杰作的数量超过200，我也不会惊奇.”于是有人预言下一幅“杰作”在什么地方什么地点会被发现？P5Ex.21W2F3W4F5.Ifhehadrighttochoosehisholiday,hewouldgotoMexico.6.IfIwerenotallergictoshellfish,Iwouldenjoyeatingthem.7.Ifthemarblestatuewerenotbigforhergarden,thehousewifewould buyit.8.Ifweknewmoreaboutthedisease,wewouldbeabletotreatthepatientsveryeffectively.P5Ex.31werewouldmake2werewouldbe3werewouldbe4couldwouldpaint5werewouldhelp6couldtake7knewwouldsend8could9werewouldbe10wouldcomecouldP7Ex.2 P7Ex.11.John2.Susan3.Hewantstoseeartfromallovertheworld,includingsomefromChina.4.VisittheFrickCollectioninthemorningandtheMetropolitanMuseumofartintheafternoon.5.TheysuggestthatSusangobackintheafternoonfromtheMetropolitanMuseumofarttothehotelifshehashadenough.JohnandGaoYanstayatthemuseumtillitcloses.6.Shethinksamonkeycouldpaintbetterpicturesthanmodernartists.7.TheWhitneyfirstandthentheGuggenheim.Workbook练习答案（P41Ex.1）1vase2paintsandbrushes3book4wallhangingP41Ex.21.XiaoWei2.Itwastooexpensive.3.MrsHangwouldprobablyhaveknownwhattogetMrHang.4.Atfirsthelikedthebookbutlaterhethoughtthewallhangingwouldbebest.5.(略)P42Ex.11exhibition2impressionpossession3civilizationrealization4professionalconventional5preferencedifference6evidentpermanent7fragrantdistance8controversialindustrialP42Ex.2cafédistrictavenueshadowtypicalbunchpaintingfragrantsignaturereputationP42Ex.31.AlthoughIamnotascholarincontemporaryart,theideaofgoingtotheexhibitionappealstome.2.Doyouknowthatgeometrywasusedtoplanpaintingsintraditional Westernart?3.ThecivilizationofEgyptattractstouristsfromallovertheworld.4.Clayvasesarefragileandsoshouldbehandledwithcare.5.Ihavenotonlyseenthegreatsculptorintheflesh,butalsowatchedhimcarveamarblefigure.6.Yousaidyouliveinthewestdistrict.Willyoubespecific?Whichavenueorstreet?7.ThevisualeffectofRenaissancewallpaintingsisstillimpressivetoday.P43Ex.12.IwishIweretallerenoughtoplaybasketball.3.Iwishyoucouldcome.4.Hewisheshecould/wasabletovisitusnextweek.5.Hewisheshecoulddrawwell.6.IwishIcouldgotoPariswithyou.7.Hewisheshisgrandmawouldgetbetter.P43Ex.31.runawayasfastasIcould2.tellhimhowmuchIadmiredhim3.makegreetingcardsforallmyfriends4.enjoydrinkingiteverymorning5.livedinSydney……gototheoperaallthetimeP44Ex.2352614P44Ex.315000-3000BC2FirstcenturyAD3TangDynasty4YuanDynasty5&620thcentury Unit2课内练习答案（P11Ex.1）1.SomesimpleformsofEnglishpoems.2.Nurseryrhymes,listpoems,thecinquain,haikuandTangpoems.3.(略)4.MostprobablyPoemsD,F,G,H.5.(略)P12Ex.12.highskypiemyflyshylietiesigh3.singringwingthingkingflingstring4.todayawaysayplaylaytraymaybay5.laceracefacecasechaseplacespace6.truetooshoecanoeblueP12Ex.2nurserycontradictoryrhymedformspatternconveyedminimumtranslationsranoutofcottageP12Ex.31B2A3B4A5AP13Ex.1PoemCP13Ex.21E2A3D4B5CP13Ex.31.hadpaid,wouldnothavemissed.2.wouldlend,had3.won,wouldspend4.didn’twrite,wouldspend5.were,wouldtakeiteasy6.hadbeen,wouldhavefeltP14Ex.11.略2.Yes.3.Yes.4.略P15Ex.21.Lucy2.Pitt 3.Jack4.the24thofthemonthP15Ex.31.bygoingforahikeinthecountrysideandthensittingquietlybyhimself2.bysurroundingherselfwithfamiliarthingsinherownhouse3.possiblybylisteningtohisfavoritemusicthoughhehasneverwrittenpoetrybeforeP15Ex.4goingplantodowillintendtoI’llI’mgoingtoI’mlookingforwardtoWorkbook练习答案（P48Ex.1）1.Lily,Chelsea2.Lily,ChelseaP48Ex.21----2、42----1、53----3、62.ALilyBWuZheCChelseaP48Ex.31---32---13---2.P49Ex.11.flexibilityableability2.translateeducationeducate3.transformrelaxationrelax4.sorrowfaithfulfaith5.darknessillillness6.saltywindwindy7.endlesscarecareless8.warmthwidewidthP49Ex.2bridebridegroomscholarshipexchangeeventuallychampionshippianistdiplomalibrariansponsorviolinistsparrowP50Ex.31.Inthesecondsectionofthereportmanyconcreteproblemsarementioned,andtheymustbesolvedatonce.2.He’llprepareaspecialdrinkforyouthatismadeupoffreshfruitjuice,yoghurtandeggs. 3.You’llgetbettermorequicklyifyoutakeiteasyforawhile.4.IfEmilyhadnotteasedthecat,thebeautifulvasewouldnothavebeenknockedover.5.Helovespoems,inparticularTangpoems.6.IwouldliketotryoutthatnewSichuanrestaurantroundthecorner.7.Thereisbareminimumoffurnitureinthatcottage.8.Sheisafraidofsnakes.Whensheseesone,shealwaysletsoutascream.9.Donotforgettoputinacompasswhenyouloadtheboxforexpedition.P50Ex.41B2C3E4A5D1B2C3A4E5DP50Ex.11D2A3E4B5CP51Ex.21.IfShirleydidn’teattoomuchsaltyfood,shewouldnotgethigh-bloodpressure.2.Ifshehadknownhowtoconveyherfeelingswellinapoem,Iwouldn’thavehelpedher.3.Iftherehadnotbeenalackofconcreteevidence,Clivewouldn’thavebeenreleased.4.Ifshehadn’treadmanybeautifulpoems,herwritingskillswouldn’thavegraduallyimproved.5.Ifthepoemhadhadanappropriateending,shewouldhavewonthecompetition.6.Ifhehadn’tworkedhardforalongtime,hewouldn’thavetranslatedtheChinesepoemintoEnglisheventually.P51Ex.31.youhadbeeninterestedinme2.wewouldgoonatriparoundtheworld3.therewerenowarsonthisplanet4.herEnglishwouldhaveimprovedalotbynow.5.I’dgoparachuting6.hehadbeenayearolderP53Ex.11F2T3T4F5T6T7F8FP53Ex.2cinquainhaikulistpoemBennaturethestudentsinherclass Unit3课内练习答案（P19Ex.1）A.1physicallyaddictedtonicotine2.addictedthroughhabits3.mentallyaddictiedB.1.doterribledamagetoheartandlungs2.havedifficultyinbecomingpregnant3.beunfit4.smellterribleC.1.otherpeopledislikethesmell2.thecigarettesmokecandoharmtonon-smokersD.beunabletoenjoysportP20Ex.11quittough2accustomedto3ashamed(ofher)4breathless5desperate6(The)alcoholic(effects)7strengthen(yourmuscles)8pregnant9disappointed10decideonP20Ex.21cigarettes2alcohol3effects4adolescents5tough6stress7dueto8addictedto9mental10quit11unfit12withdrawalP21Ex.21.Itisdifficulttogiveupsmoking.2.Itseemsthat+原句（S小写） 3.Mostpeoplebelieve改为Itisbelievedthat4.Don’ttry改为It’snousetrying5.Itisastonishingthat+原句6.Youarenotallowed改为Itisillegal7.Itiswonderfulthat+原句（M小写）8.Thenightwasdarkandstormy改为Itwasadarkandstormynight9.Itislikelythat+原句（Y小写）10.Youhave改为ItisnecessaryforyouP23Ex.21F2T3F4T5F6TP23Ex.1横排：2、4、5、8P23Ex.21.don’thavetodoanythingyoudon’twantto2.drinkorangejuiceorsomethinginstead3.havesomethingtoeatbeforeyougoout,likericeornoodles4.don’ttakeit5.teachyougetmyCDplayerandstartpracticingnowWorkbook练习答案（P55Ex.1）O:StudentS:headaches,tiredallthetime,notsleepingandeatingwellP:stressP:1Dosometeststoruleoutanythingphysical(makesurethereisnothingseriouslywrong)2DiscusswaystorelaxP56Ex.11of2about3with4to……for5with……about/for6with/for7about 8about/by9with10at/byP56Ex.21.Ifeltawkwardhearingmyunclepraisesmokingandhopedthatotherswouldmaketheirownjudgementandnotfollowhisexample.2.Theboyfeltashamedofhisbehavior.Hefaintedwhenthedoctorputaneedleinhisarmandtookoutsomeblood.3.WhenJackthrewawayhislastpacketofcigarettes,heimmediatelybegantofeellikeanon-smoker.4.Thespecialistsareconsideringaproposaltobanthesaleofalcoholandcigarettestoadolescents.5.Inspiteofthecold,hejumpedintotheriverandpulledthefallenboyoutofthewater.Hetookagreatriskbutthesurvivaloftheboymadehimfeelextremelyhappy.6.Itisillegalforparentstodecidetohaveanabortionbecausetheydonotlikethesexoftheirunbornbaby.Iamsoangrythatthisprejudiceagainstfemalechildrencontinueseventoday.7.DuetothesponsorofCHARTS(ChinaAIDSRoadmapTacticalSupport)project,manyfamouspeoplelikePuCunxinhasbeenactiveinthecampaignagainstHIV/AIDS.8.Somesentencesinthetextswhichcausestudents’comprehensiondifficultiesarefurtherexplainedinthenotesoftheappendixattheendofthetextbook.P56Ex.41unfair---unfairnecessary----unnecessary2disable---disabledhonest---dishonest3irregular---irregularrational---irrational4illegal---illegalconsidered---ill-considered5impossible---impossiblepatient---impatient6inactive---inactiveaccurate---inaccurateP57Ex.11haven’twritten2havebeen3get/aregetting4havenotbeen5seems6havebeendoing7getting 8wasshocking9wassuffering10told11won’tbe12seem13said14was15wouldget16didn’ttake17Do18know19spend20do21study22is23isn’t24haveworked25stop26take27watch28have29started30is31get32feel33have34is35is36willtake/amgoingtotake37study38write39haveP58Ex.21c2f3d4a5g 6e7bP58Ex.21.worryalittlebecarefulaboutworryingtoomuch2.relaxedbecameillheadachesdidn’tsleepwelldidn’tfeellikeeatingwastired3.wenttothedoctorlearnedaboutstressP58Ex.31.ThedoctortoldLiYuetokeepabalanceinherlifebetweenworkandrelaxation.2.LiYuesaysyoucouldbecomeill.3.LiYuesuggeststhatthestudentshavefun,keepintouchwithfriendsanddosomeexerciseeveryday.P60Ex.11.ItprovidescareandsupportforpeoplesufferingfromHIV/AIDSandtrainsyoungpeopletoteachotherpeopleaboutAIDS.2.Volunteerswhocomefromasimilargroupandareaboutthesameage.3.Becausetheyarebeingtaughtbypeopleverymuchlikethemselves.4.InthepastitwasmainlydrugusersandpeoplewhohadbeencarelesslytransfusedwhowerebecominginfectedwithAIDS.Today,anincreasingnumberofyoungpeoplearebecominginfectedthroughsexualactivity.5.Thegovernmentbelievesthatiftheydonotactquicklytostopthespread,thenumberofpeopleinChinainfectedbyHIV/AIDScouldbeashighas10millionbytheyear2010. Unit4课内练习答案（P27Ex.1）1.SophieArmstrong.EarthCare.2.DrJaniceFoster,CharlesKeeling,GeorgeHambley.3.Therearesomeverydifferentattitudesamongscientiststowardsthisissue.Somethinktheeffectswillbeterrible,whilesomeothersbelievethatweshouldnotworryaboutit.4.ThefirstgraphshowsthetemperatureincreaseofonedegreeHahrenheitbetween1860to2000.Thesecondgraphshowsthecarbondioxidecontentintheatmospherefrom1957to1997.5.Globalwarming/thewarmingoftheearth.P27Ex.21T2T3F4T5T6FP28Ex.1trend1fuel2state2consume1glance2P28Ex.21data,kepton2quantities,runout3buildup,catastrophe4comeabout5consequence6phenomenon7graph8per9evenif10resultedinP29Ex.21.Itis+划线部分+that/who+warned…….2.Itis+划线部分+that+gives……3.Itis+划线部分+that+much……4.Itis+划线部分+that+consume……5.Itis+划线部分+that+carbon……6.Itis+划线部分+that+low-lying……7.Itis+划线部分+that/who+have……8.Itis+划线部分+that+scientists……9.Itis+划线部分+that+theleveloftheseacouldriseintheyearsahead becauseofglobalwarming.10.Itis+划线部分+that+inthefuture……P31Ex.2Fossil:1.producecarbondioxide2.cheapandconcentratedformofenergyWind:1.clean2.notpractical:needhugeareasoflandtoprovideenoughenergyEnergy:1.clean2.notverypracticalwithpresenttechnologyNuclear:1.doesnotproducecarbondioxide2.dangerousP31Ex.41factories2energy3problem4global5developed6developing7developing8dioxide9blameWorkbook练习答案（P62Ex.2）1anorganizationbykidsforkids;concernedwiththeenvironment2fourstudentsinAustralia;in19963todrawattentiontotheenvironment4ThehorsethatSavedtheWorld5toexplainwhyitisbetterfortheenvironmentifwewalktoschool,ridebikesorgobybusP62Ex.32∨6∨1plantedtrees2developedactivitiesthatreduce,reuseandrecyclewaste3plannedwaystoreducerecycleandreuseplasticbagsP63Ex.11.Ithinkourconferencewasverysuccessfulonthewhole.professorBrown’spresentationwaswarmlyreceived.2.Thereisawiderangeofenergysources:coal,oil,naturalgas,waterpower,nuclearpowerandsoon.3.Sinceyourbicycleisbroken,youcanusemine,solongasyoutakecareofit.4.Sueoftenbuysfoodatthenearbystoreandheatsitinthemicrowavefor lunch.Thenshedrinksacanofcoketorefreshherselfandgoesbacktotheoffice.5.IwouldliketothankMrSmithonbehalfoftheschoolforhisworkasascholar,anengineerandeducator.6.Sheisopposedtowar,crueltytoanimals,racismandsoonwithacommitmenttohelpalllivingthings.7.Hisprogrammehasbeenpassedsmoothlybecausemostoftherepresentativesintheconferencesubscribedtoit.8.Inrecentyears,thewintertemperatureinthisregiontendstogoup,andoneofthemainreasonswhichhaveresultedinthisconsequenceistheairpollution.9.Hismaincontributiontoourcountryisthathesuggestedoncontrollingpopulationgrowth.10.Thechairmanoftheconferencestatedthatthoughthepeopleatpresentareindisagreementonsomeissues,theyareinagreementwitheachotheronenvironmentalprotection.11.Theexistenceoflineinouterspaceisstillamystery.12.Expertssaidthattheglobaltemperaturewouldshowatendencytoincrease.P64Ex.21mild2circumstance3flood4catastrophe5steadily6casual7average8widespread9electrical10motor11advocated12putupwith13keptonP64Ex.11.Itwasin1996thatthefirstchildren’sconferenceontheenvironmentwasorganizedinAustralia.2.Itischildrenthat/whorunMillenniumKids.3.ItisontheInternetthatyoucanfindoutmoreaboutMillenniumKids.4.Itisattheyearlyconferencethattheyoungpeopledecidewhichprojectstheywanttoconcentrateon.5.ItisplasticbagsthatMillenniumKidsisaskingustoreduce,reuseandrecycle.P65Ex.21987ianKiermancompetedinaround-the-worldHewasshockedatthepollutionintheocean1989Clean-upDayforSydneyHarbour40,000volunteers;collectedoldcarbodies,plastics,glassbottles,cigarettebutts1990thefirstCleanUpAustraliaDay300,000volunteers2001CleanUpAustraliaDaymostcommonkindsofrubbish:cigarette butts,glassbottlesandplasticbags1993thefirstCleanUptheWorldDay30millionvolunteersin80countries2001CleanUptheWorldDay40millionvolunteersin128countries;cleanedstreets,beaches,riverbanksandparksP67Ex.2Littleisaseriousenvironmentalproblem.Cigarettebuttsaresmallbutbadfortheenvironment.1Over1600billioncigarettesaresmokedeachyearinChina.Manyofthebuttsbecomelittler.2.4.5trillionbuttsarelitteredeveryyearintheworld.3.Buttsspoilthebeautyoftheenvironment.4.Buttscontaintoxicchemicals.Thesegetintothewatersupply.thesedecreasethequalityofthewaterandendangerlivingthings.5.Buttstakeupto5yearstobreakdown,sothetoxicchemicalsadduptoagreatamount.Plasticbagsareadangertotheenvironment.1.Plasticbagsaremadefromnon-renewableresources.Iftheyarenotrecycled,theseresourcesarelosttous.2.InChina,2billionplasticbagsareusedeveryday.Manyofthesebecomelitter.3.Plasticbagslastfrom20to1,000yearsintheenvironment.4.Theycantravellongdistancesintheairandwater.Theyareinrivers,parks,beachesandoceans.5.Plasticbagskilluptoonemillionseabirds,100,000seamammalsandcountlessfisheachyearworldwide.6.Aftertheanimalbreaksdown,theplasticbagbecomesfreeandcankillanotheranimals.Theenvironmentwouldbelesspollutedifwecleanedupcigarettebuttsandplasticbags.Thebestsolutionwouldbenottosmokeoruseplasticbagsatall. Unit5课内练习答案（P35Ex.1）1.Volcanologistsstudyvolcanoessothattheycanwarnpeoplewhenthevolcanoisgoingtoeruptandsosavemanylives.2.MountKilaueaisinHaiwaii.3.Thelavaflowsdownthemountainandcancoveruporburnvillagesinitspath.Therocksthateruptfromthevolcanousuallydon’tdamageanythingbecausenoonelivesnearthecarter.4.Thenightthatwascausedbythered-hotrocksandgasthateruptedfromthevolcano.5.Thescientistsneededtogetsamplesofthelavasotheycouldstudythem.6.Theauthorwaswearingspecialprotectiveclothingthatmadeitdifficulttowalk.7.Thewriterfindstheirbeautyandtheirpotentialtocausegreatdamageveryimpressive.P36Ex.11thequestionnaire2alongside3Thescientistswereevaluatingtheexperiment.4mademyway5haspotential6appointed7equipment8diagramP36Ex.21volcano2erupt3ash4lava5eruption6fountain7waves8absolute9burnedtothegroundP37Ex.21Havingtaken2Havinggiven3Havingbought 4Havingspent5HavingarrivedP37Ex.3句子开始到划线部分结束替换为：1.Havingexperienced2.Coming3.Wakingup4.Havingstopped5.Havingspent6.HavingneverseenP37Ex.41Havingarrived2Standing3Havingtaken4Havingrested5HavingheardP38Ex.2AFrankGoreBJaneSmallCSarahTangP38Ex.3横行：15years10years20years2AlaskaHawaiiNewZealand3AftercollectingasampleoflavaWhenbackondrylandAfterthetremblingshebecameexcitedandforgottobefrightenedP38Ex.41Jane2Sarah3Sarah4Jane5Jane6Frank7Sarah8FrankWorkbook练习答案（P69Ex.1）1c2e3g4d5a 6f7dP70Ex.11fog2rainbow3appreciation4documents5arrows6guarantee.P70Ex.21panic2anxious3actual4unconscious5tremble6waves7absolutelyP70Ex.31.Glancingthroughthenewspaper,IfoundanewsreportaboutatyphooninGuangdong.2.WhenIrealizedthepreciousnecklacehadgone,Ipanicked.3.Houseconstructionvariesfromcountrytocountry.However,inChinayoucanfindmanydiversestyles.4.Hewasunconsciousafterbeingshotandfallingoffthebalcony.5.ThenovelistwroteawonderfulshortstoryaboutacandidatewhowantedtobecomePresidentoftheUnitedStates.6.Afterplayingbasketballyou’llsweatalot.Ifyoubathe,Iguaranteethatyouwillfeelmuchmorecomfortable.7.“Thunderstormanxiety”iscommonamongdogs,andsomedogstremblewithfearundertheowners’bedsduringthunderstorms.8.Thepilotcameoutoftheplaneinhisflyingsuitandboots,withhishelmetunderhisarm.P71Ex.12.Watchingthevolcanoerupt,Johnbecameworriedabouthissafety.3.Knowingthechildrenwerebored,Itriedtomakemytalkinteresting.4.Knowingtheviewfromthetopofthemountainwasabsolutelyfantastic,asueencouragedherfriendstomakethesteepclimb.5.Gatheringallmycourage,Iranbackintotheburninghousetorescuethebaby. 6.Hearingthevolcanowasabouttoerupt,theycancelledtheirtrip.8.Havingmadeahugeefforttoimpressthejudges,IwasdisappointedwhenIdidn’twin.9.Havingswallowedthenutstooquickly,Ibegantocough.10.Havingguaranteedthatwewouldgettherebeforefive,Ipanickedwhenthecarbrokedown.11.HavingwatchedPetertrainingfortherace,Iknewhehadthepotentialtowintherace.12.Havingspenttwoyearswritingherbook,thenovelistwentonaholiday.P71Ex.21Analysing,fishing2describing3opening4glancingthrough5shooting6arrivingP73Ex.1.climbingontotheroofofthehouse2.foundaplacetositandtookJamesoutofherbackpack3.RosieclimbedupthehouserooftojoinSara4.sawahelicoptercoming5.arrivedathospital'