061115管道工程英语词汇(按工作分类编制) 30页

-30-管道施工英语词汇手册EnglishNomenclatorforPipelineConstruction目录Catalogue第一章线路施工MainlineConstruction1、焊接、防腐补口Welding,FieldJointCoating2．技术资料和图纸TechnicalDataInformationandDrawings3．材料和管件MaterialandPipepiece4．管沟开挖、下沟和回填Trenching,Lowering-inandBackfilling第二章无损检测NonDestructiveTesting(NDT)1.无损检测NonDestructiveTesting(NDT)2.射线检测RadiographyTesting(RT)3.全自动超声波检测AutomaticUltrasonicTesting(AUT)第三章穿跨越UndergroundCrossingandOverhead-Crossing第四章站场、阀室ProcessingStationsandValveStations第五章试压HydrostaticTesting第六章进度、变更与投资控制Schedule,VariationandInvestmentControl第七章健康、安全、环境Health,SafetyandEnvironment第八章文档控制DocumentControl第一章线路施工MainlineConstruction1、焊接、防腐补口Welding,FieldJointCoatingAdvancegasinjection提前注气Ambienttemperature环境温度Anemoscope风速仪Annulartorch环形火炬加热器Arcburn引弧烧伤Argonarcwelding氩弧焊Argonshieldedarcwelding氩气保护电弧焊Automaticsubmergedarcwelding自动埋弧焊Automaticwelding自动焊BatchNumber批号Bevel坡口Bevellingmachine坡口机Buttwelding对接焊Capwelding盖面焊Carbondioxidegasarcwelding二氧化碳气体保护焊Carbondioxide二氧化碳Carbonsteel碳钢Crack裂纹Current电流DCweldingmachine直流焊机Deepfilletwelding深熔角焊Defect缺陷Deficiency缺欠Downhandwelding俯焊Dryextension干伸长度Electrode[electricalarc]welding电弧焊Electrodeoffset焊条偏心度Electrode/weldingrod/weldingstick焊条weldingwire焊丝fluxcoredwelding药芯焊丝焊Electrogaswelding气电焊Electropercussivewelding电冲击焊Eutecticwelding低温焊Exothermicwelding铝热焊Externalline-upclamp外对口器FaceBendtest面弯试验Fillerwelding/bead填充焊Finewelding精密焊接Finewirewelding细丝焊接positionwelding定位焊接Flatpositionwelding平焊Flowrate流速Flux药皮Forehandwelding顺手焊接Frequency频率Fusionpressurewelding熔化压接Gasmetalarcwelding气体保护金属极电弧焊\n-30-Gasporosity气孔Gasshieldedmagneticfluxarcwelding磁性焊剂气体保护焊Girthwelding环缝焊接Gravitywelding重力焊Grinding打磨Groundwire地线Hardnesstest硬度试验Heliumshieldedwelding氦气保护焊接HICtest氢致裂纹（HIC）试验Highfrequencyinductionwelding高频感应焊接Horizontalfilletwelding水平角焊接Hotwelding/bead热焊Impacttest冲击试验Indirectspotwelding间接点焊Inertgasshieldedarcwelding惰性气体保护焊Inertgastungstenarcwelding钨板惰性气体保护焊Inertgas惰性气体activegas活性气体Inertialwelding惯性焊接Internalline-upclamp内对口器Internalpit/rootconcave内凹Inter-passtemperature层间温度Lackoffusion未熔合Lackofpenetration未焊透Lapfilletwelding搭角焊Lapwelding搭焊;搭头焊接Liquidmetalwelding熔焊Longitudinalseamwelding纵向缝焊接Lowcarbonsteel低碳钢Lowhydrogenelectrode低氢焊条Macrotest宏观试验Magneticdischargewelding电磁焊Magneticforcewelding磁力焊接法Manualwelding手工焊Mitrewelding斜接焊接Multipleprojectionwelding多点凸焊Multipleresistancewelding复式电阻焊Multipleelectrodewelding多焊条焊接Multipleimpulsewelding多脉冲焊Multiplewiremultiplepowersubmergedarcwelding多丝埋弧焊Multirunwelding多道焊NickBreaktest刻槽锤断试验Nongasshieldedarcwelding无气体保护电弧焊Offset错边量Onsitehandoverstake现场交桩Openarcwelding明弧焊接Openbuttgaspressurewelding开式加压气焊Oscillation摆幅Overheadpositionwelding仰焊Overlapwelding搭接焊Overlayingwelding堆焊,补焊Oxygencut氧气切割Padwelding垫块焊接Penetrationfusionwelding深熔焊接Penetrationtest渗透检测Pileupwelding堆焊Pinpointwelding点焊Pipealignment管对口Positionwelding定位焊Postheattreatment焊后热处理Powerpolarity电源极性Preheat预热Pushwelding手压点焊(接)Radiofrequencywelding射频焊接Repair返修Resistancebuttseamwelding电阻对缝焊接Resistancespotwelding接触点焊Resistancestudwelding电阻栓焊RootBendtest背弯试验Rootface钝边Rootgap对口间隙Rootwelding/bead根焊\n-30-Rotatingarcwelding旋转电弧焊Selfprocuredmaterial自购材料Selfadjusting[selfregulating]arcwelding自动调节电弧焊Semiautomaticwelding半自动焊Shapewelding异形焊ShieldingGas保护气体SideBendtest侧弯试验Singlepass[run]welding单焊道焊接Skipblockwelding分段多层跳焊Skyswelding间隔焊接Slantingbuttseamwelding斜对接缝焊Solidphase(pressure)welding固相压焊Solidstatewelding固态焊Spatter飞溅Specialbuildupwelding特殊堆焊Spinwelding旋转熔接Springtypewelding弹力式焊接Stackwelding多层接触点焊Staggeredwelding错列焊Staggeredintermittentfilletwelding错综式间断角焊Stitchwelding叠焊(法),跳焊Stitchandseamwelding点线焊,断续焊缝Straightbeadwelding直线焊接Studwelding螺柱焊接Submergedarcwelding埋弧焊Submergedslagpoolwelding埋弧电渣焊接Superlowhydrogenelectrode超低氢焊条Symmetrywelding对称焊接Sackwelding平头焊接,点焊TensileStrengthtest抗拉强度试验Testplate试板Thermalcompressionwelding热压焊接Threephasearcwelding三相电弧焊接Tie-inWelding连头焊Torchbrazewelding焊矩钎焊Trackwelding轨道焊接Undercut咬边Undersidewelding仰焊Vacuumdiffusionwelding真空扩散焊(接)Verticaldownhillwelding垂直下向焊VerticalFillerWelding立填焊Verticalpositionwelding立焊Verticaluphillwelding垂直上向焊Visualinspection/examination外观检查Voltage电压Wallthickness壁厚Watergaswelding水煤气焊接Watervaporarcwelding水蒸汽保护焊接Weavingwelding摆动焊Weldbead焊缝、熔敷焊道,焊珠Weldcrater/weldingpool/weldingtub焊接熔池Weldgauge焊缝量规Weldholder焊接架Weldinterval焊接时间间隔Weldjoint焊接接头Weldjunction熔合线Weldlength焊缝长度Weldmetaldeposition焊缝金属熔敷（法）Weldmetal焊接[焊缝]金属Weldpass焊道,焊层Weldedbody焊体Weldedcathode焊接阴极Weldedconnection焊接头Weldedeye焊眼Weldedjoint焊接缝Weldedplategirder焊接板梁Weldingabovetrench沟上焊Weldingbeading焊瘤Weldingbench焊接工作台Weldingblowlamp焊炬Weldingbooth焊接棚Weldingburner焊炬喷嘴\n-30-Weldingcontactor电焊接触器Weldingcutbit焊割工具Weldingdirection焊接方向Weldingdynamo焊接发电机Weldingequipment焊接设备Weldingfixture/jig焊接夹具Weldingflash弧光灼伤Weldingfluid/weldingflux焊剂Weldinggang焊工班,焊接组Weldinggenerator电焊发电机Weldinghandle焊条夹，电极夹钳Weldingintrench沟下焊Weldingmanipulator焊件支架,焊接机械手Weldingmask电焊面罩Weldingpowerlead焊接用输电线WeldingProcedureQualification焊接工艺评定WeldingProcedureSpecification（WPS）焊接工艺规程Weldingprocessparameters焊接参数Weldingregulator焊接(电流)调节器Weldingresidualstress焊接残余应力Weldingrodcore焊条药芯Weldingscreen电焊遮光罩Weldingslag焊渣WeldingSpeed焊接速度Weldingspot焊点Weldingstation焊接站Weldingstress焊接应力Weldingtorchpipe焊枪管Weldingtorch/weldinggun焊枪Weldingtransformator焊接变压器Wiredrivefeeder送丝机Wirefeedspeed送丝速度2．技术资料和图纸TechnicalDataInformationandDrawingsAirscape/bird’seyeview鸟瞰图Auxiliaryview辅助图Basemap底图Biddingdocument投标文件Constructioncontract施工合同Constructiondrawingbudget施工图预算Constructiondrawingjointreview施工图会审ConstructionExecutionPlan施工方案ConstructionOrganizationPlan施工组织设计Constructionstandardandacceptancespecification,施工标准和验收规范Cutawayview剖视图Designdocument设计文件Designdrawing设计图纸Designhandover设计移交Drawingnumber图号Drawingsize/scale图纸尺寸/图纸比例Factory/fieldprefabrication工厂/现场预制Frontview正视图Generallayoutdrawing总平面图Generalview总图KickoffApplicationReport开工申请报告Operationprocedure操作规程Pipeinstallationdimension/elevation/orientation/direction管道安装尺寸/标高/方位/方向Rearview后视图Rightview右视图Sideview/sideelevation侧视图Socialsupport社会依托Technicalhandover技术交接Technicalinstruction/manual/document技术说明书/手册/文件Technicalspecification技术规程Topview顶视图（俯视图）3．材料和管件MaterialandPipepieceBendingAngle弯曲角度Bend弯管elbow弯头Breastwall护壁\n-30-Coatedpipe防腐管Curvatureradius曲率半径Curvature曲率Distortionslot变形缝Groove坡口Internalandexternalcoatings内外涂层Materialandfittingtype材料和管件类型Specification/qualitycertificate规格/合格证Qualitycertification/instructions质量证明文件/使用说明Pressuregrade压力等级Spiral/longitudinalseam螺旋焊缝/直焊缝4．管沟开挖、下沟和回填Trenching,Lowering-inandBackfillingAirtightpressuretest气密性实验Annularholidaydetector环形检漏仪Buildingwithbricksandstones砖石砌筑建筑Civilworks土建工程ConstructionSupervisionTeam(CST)施工监理组Cross-sectiontypeanddimension断面形式及尺寸CSTHeadquaters(CSTHQ)监理总部CSTSiteOffice监理分部ConstructionContrator施工承包商InspectionCompany检测公司Dozer推土机Fieldstringing现场布管Finesoil细土Fit-up组对Groundholidaydetector地面检漏仪HighDensityPolyethylene(HDPE)硅管High-pressureairgun高压气枪Kilometerstake里程桩Landformrestoration地貌恢复Man(Hand)hole人（手）孔Markerstake标志桩Mountainousarea山区地段Primarybackfill一次回填Rightofway(ROW)clearning施工作业带清理Sandblasting喷砂Secondarybackfill二次回填Slopestake边坡桩Stationalignment站场放线Stopperairblowtest通棒试验Swamp沼泽Towtractor牵引机Trenchexcavation管沟开挖Turningpointstake转角桩第二章无损检测NDT1.无损检测NonDestructiveTestingAcousticEmission(AE)声发射探伤法Automaticultrasonictesting（AUT）自动超声波检测MagneticParticleInspection(MT)磁粉探伤法Magnetictesting(MT)磁粉探伤法NonDestructiveTesting(NDT)无损检测Opticalholographytechniques光学全息技术PenetrantTesting(PT)渗透探伤法Radiographytesting（RT）射线检测2.射线检测RadiographyTestingAbsorbdose吸收计量Acceptabledefectlevel缺陷合格等级Acceptablequalitylevel(AQC)像质验收等级，像质验收标准Acceptancecriterion验收准则Acceptancestandard验收标准Accessorydevice辅助装置Accessoryequipment附属设备Accidenterror偶然错误。Accidentprevention安全措施Accidentalexposure偶然曝光Accidentalradiationinjury偶然辐射伤害。Accumulatedose总剂量，累计剂量Accumulatorbattery蓄电池\n-30-Acousticalarm声响报警器Acquisition捕获，显示，识别Activefile现用文件Activestandard现行标准Activityquotient活度系数Activitysensingequipment放射性探测设备Actualerror实际误差Actuallife实际寿命，有效寿命Actualsize实际尺寸，实际大小Actualtimeofpenetration(ATP)实际渗透时间，实际穿透时间Affect影响,作用，使感光Ageing老化Ageingaction老化作用Allaroundweld整周焊缝Alloy合金Alloycontent合金含量Alloyelement合金元素Alternatingcurrent(AC)交流（电）Americanstandardsoftestingmaterial(ASTM)美国材料试验标准Ammeter电流表，安培计Anglebeamcontactunit接触法斜探头Anglebeamtechnique斜射法Annualdose年剂量Antirust防锈Aperture（小）孔，小眼（晶格）。孔径API(Activityperforminginspection)放射性检测Applicationofdeveloper显影剂的应用Applicationofpenetrate渗透剂的施加Appraise估价，鉴定Approvaltest验收试验，鉴定试验，合格性试验AQL(acceptablequalitylevel)质量验收等级，质量验收标准Arc电弧Areafreefromdefect无缺陷区域Artificialdefect人工缺陷Attenuation衰减Attenuationbyscattering散射衰减Audiblealarm报警器Automaticflawdetection自动探伤Automaticradiographictesting(ART)自动射线照相检验Averagedensity平均密度，平均黑度Backwave反射波Backweld封底焊缝Backgrounddensity背景黑度，本底黑度Backgroundradiation背景辐射，本底辐射Backingpass封底焊道Barshapeslag条状夹渣Basematerial母材Beadcrack焊道裂纹Blackness黑度Blankflange盲法兰Blurring斑点甚多，（图像）混乱Bolt螺栓Burnthrough(BT)烧穿Bypasspipe旁通管Cable电缆Cathode阴极Certificateofconformity合格证书Certificateofinspection检查证明书Certificate证明书.证书Characteristicradiation标识射线,特征射线Check核对,检验,检查Circumferentialscan周向扫查Cleanliness清洁度Clearline(射线照片上的)亮线Clearpatch(射线照片上的)亮斑点Clearstreak(射线照片上的)亮条纹Clearness清晰度Clusterporosity(CP)密集气孔Coarsegrainfilm粗粒胶片Coatingmaterial涂料Collimation瞄准Concentratedliquiddeveloper浓缩显影液\n-30-Concentratedliquidfixer浓缩定影剂Concentration浓度Constantpotentialcircuit恒电位电路Continuousexposure连续曝光Contract合同，承包Contrast对比度，反差，衬度Conventionradiograph常规射线检验Coveredelectrodewelding药皮焊条电弧焊Crackdetection裂纹检测,探伤.Crackdetector裂纹检测仪Cracksensitivity裂纹敏感性Crawler爬行器Creepout渗出，漏出Curie（Ci）居里，放射性强度单位=3.7×10的10次方衰变/秒Dangersignal危险信号，警告信号Darkline黑线（射线照片上的）Darkpath黑斑（射线照片上的）Darkpressuremark黑压痕Darkstreak黑条纹（射线照片上的）Darkroomillumination暗室照明。Darkroom暗室Dashanddotlime点划线Decaycharacteristic衰减特性Decaycoefficient衰减系数Decayconstant衰变常数Decaycure衰变曲线Decayfactor衰减系数,衰变因素Decayradiation衰变辐射Decreaseofsensitivity灵敏度降低Defectdefector探伤仪，缺陷检测仪Definition定义。清晰度，分辨率，分辨力Densitometry黑度计Densityrange黑度范围Densitystrip黑度对比试验条Desiccant干燥剂Desiccation干燥Destructivetesting破坏性试验Developer显影剂Developerpowder显影粉，显像粉Developersplash显影剂飞溅Developingfilm冲片Diffractionmottle衍射斑点,绕射斑点Discontinuity不连续性，缺陷Dispersion散射Dispersiondose散射计量Displaysensitivity显示灵敏度Distanceamplitudecurve(DAC)距离波幅曲线Dosimeter放射量测定器Dotshapeslag点状夹渣Doublewallsingleimageprojectionmethod(DWX/SWV)双壁单影透照法Drycontinuousmethod干式连续法检验Drydippingdeveloper干浸式显影剂Dryingfilm底片干燥Dryingtime干燥时间Earthlead接地线Eddycurrent涡流ElongatedSlagInclusion(ESI)条状夹渣Exhaustedfixer废弃的定影剂Exponential指数Exposedfilm已曝光的胶片Exposurechart曝光图表Exposurecondition曝光条件Exposurecurves曝光曲线Exposuredata曝光数据Exposuredose照射剂量Exposurefactor曝光因子Exposurehazard辐射危害Exposureinterval曝光时间间隔Exposurelatitude曝光宽容度,曝光范围,曝光时限Exposuremater曝光表Exposureparameter曝光参数Exposurerange曝光范围\n-30-Exposuretime曝光时间Externaldiameter外径Externalexposure外部照射Externalradius外半径Extrafinegrainfilm超微粒胶片Facecrack表面裂纹Fatiguecrack疲劳裂纹Faultdetection缺陷探测Faultlocation缺陷定位Faultyweld有缺陷的焊缝Filmcassette胶片暗盒Filmcontrast底片对比度，底片衬度Filmdensity底片黑度Filmemulsion胶片乳剂Filmexposuredata胶片曝光参数Filmexposure胶片曝光量Filmfiling底片的存档Filmholder胶片盒Filmoffinegrain微粒胶片Filmprocessingcondition胶片处理条件Filmprocessing胶片处理Filmunsharpness胶片不清晰度Finegrainintensifyingscreen微粒增感屏Fixationsolution定影液Fixation定影Fixersplash定影剂飞溅Fixer定影剂Fixingfilm定影Flawsensitivity缺陷灵敏度Fluoroscopyintensifyingscreen荧光增感屏Focaldistance焦距Focalspot焦点Focuslensregion透镜聚焦范围GammaRadiation噶玛射线Geometryconditions几何条件Imagecontrast影像对比Imageenhancement图象增强Imagequality影像质量Imagequalityindicator像质计Imagequalityvalue,IQIsensitivity像质计指数，像质计灵敏度InadequateCrossPenetration(ICP)中间未焊透InadequatePenetrationDue(IPD)错边未焊透IncompleteFusionDuetoColdLap(IFD)夹层未融合IncompleteFusion（IF）未融合Infrared红外线Intensifyingscreen增感屏Interlayer层间InternalConcavity(IC)内凹IQI像质计IsolatedSlagInclusion（ISI）点状夹渣Lackoffusion(LOF)未融合Linearimageplasmameter线性像质计Metalscreen金属屏NonDestructiveEvaluation(NDE)无损评估NonDestructiveInspection(NDI)无损检查NonDestructiveTesting(NDT)无损检测Objectcontrast实物对照Overlap搭接personnelprotectionequipment个人保护用品Photosensitiveemulsion底片灵敏感光乳剂Porosity(P)气泡PPE个人保护用品PressureVessel压力容器Qualityoffilms底片的质量Radiationcontrast射线对照Radiationdose射线量Radiationsource射线源Radiationsourceandenergy射线源和能量RadioactiveHygienicProtection射线卫生防护Radiographicfilm射线底片Radioscopyreport射线检测报告Recognitionsystem识别系统\n-30-Rootopening根部开口Scatteredray散射射线Sensitive灵敏的Surfaceconditions表面状态Transmissionlength透照长度Transmissionmethod透照方法Transmissionthickness透照厚度Tubeshield电子管屏蔽Tubevoltage电子管电压Usefuldensityrange有效的黑度范围Vacuumcassette真空暗盒Viewer观片灯Visualcontrast外观对照Washingfilm洗片3.全自动超声波检测AUT(AutomaticUltrasonicTesting)AscanA扫描，双门带状图A扫描Acousticfrequency声频Activechannel活动通道Acquisitionmode采集模式Acquisitiontoolbar采集工具栏Acousticimpedancematching声阻抗匹配Adaptors适配器，转接器Adjacentzones相邻区域Adjust调整Aircoupledtransducers空气式耦合探测器Allowableerrors允许误差Amplitude振幅，波幅Analysismode分析模式AngleBeamTransducers斜光束探测器Angleofincidence入射角Angleofreflection反射角Angleofrefraction折射角Angleofsquint斜视角Angleofspread指向角，半扩散角Areaamplituderesponsecurve面积幅度曲线Antinodes(波)腹、腹点Artificialreflectingbodies人工试块Automatedflawdetection自动探伤Artificialdefect人工缺陷Artificialdiscontinuity人工缺陷Automation自动控制,自动操作Autoultrasonictesting全自动超声波检测Assembly组合；装配Automaticprobepositioning探头自动定位Axis轴BscanB扫描，图形显示通道Backgroundnoise背景噪声Bandwidth带宽Backwallreflection内壁反射Bandpass带通Beadoffset(orwander)焊道偏移（或扭曲）Beampathlength声束路径长Beamspread声束扩散Boundary边界Boundaryecho(first)边界一次回波Blockcalibration试块校准Bottomecho底部回波Backwallecho底面回波Backgroundscattering背景散射Backgroundreturn背景反射，背景反射信号Calibrationblock校验试块Calibrationstandards校验标准Calibrationscan校准扫描Calin校入：首次校验Calout校出：末次校验Cappass盖帽焊Centralline中心线Centerholeposition中心孔位置Checkbox复选框Clusterecho密集回波Coldlap冷隔\n-30-Circumferentialscan环向扫描Clockwise顺时针Comparators比较仪Conductivity传导性,传导率ContactTransducers接触探测器CorrosionDetection腐蚀探测CorrosionThicknessGauges耐蚀厚度测量仪Coupling耦合Couplingagent耦合介质Crystalpiece晶片Contactclamp(磁粉探伤)接触夹板Contactinspection接触（法）扫查Continuouswave连续波Controlecho控制回波Cornereffect角效应Couplinglosses耦合损失Creepingwave蠕变波Criticalangle临界角Cursor标尺，指针Cylindricalwave柱面波DataAcquisitionBoard信息采集板DataAcquisitionUnit信息采集单元Dataloss数据丢失Dampingblock阻尼块Deadzone盲区Defectpositioninfluence缺陷定位影响Delaypath延迟声束Delayedecho延迟回波Delayedsweep延时扫描Depth深度Depthextension深度范围Depthposition深度位置DataReduction/HighSpeedAnalysis数据压缩/高速分析DAU信息采集单元DB分贝Debug调试Decibel分贝Delay延迟Delayline延迟线Delaylinetransducers延迟线探测器Deviationwedge偏差调整楔块(X射线带钢测厚仪部件)Differential（机械）差动;差动齿轮;分速器DigitalSignalProcessing(DSP)数字信号处理Digitizermodules数字转换器模式Dilatationalwave膨胀波Directscan定向扫描Discontinuity非连续的Distortionnoise失真噪声Distortionalwave失真波Dielectricconstant介电常数Diffraction衍射Displaygrid显示坐标Displaythrough穿透显示Doubletransducerprobe双探头Doubletransceivertechnical双发双收法Drycoupledtransducers干式耦合探测器DualElementTransducers双单元探测器DualFrequency双频Engineeringcriticalassessment工程临界分析EddyCurrentInstruments涡流仪器EddyCurrentProbesandCoils涡流探头和线圈EddyCurrentSystems涡流系统Electronicnoise电磁噪声Echofrequency回波频率Echoheight回波高度Echoamplitude回波波幅Echoindication回波指示Echotransmittanceofsoundpressure声压往复透过率Echowidth回波宽度Effectivecrosssectionofbeam声束有效截面Effectivereflectionsurfaceofflaw缺陷有效反射面Element单元体\n-30-Emit散发，发射Farfield远场Firstcriticalangle第一临界角Flawecho缺陷回波Fatiguecrackmonitor(材料的)疲劳裂缝监控器Fillpass填充焊Flatbottomhole平底孔Flawdetectors探伤器Flexuralwave弯曲波Flowability流动性FluxLeakageEquipment漏磁设备Focalpostsize焦距尺寸Focusingprobe聚焦探头Fullamplitude全波幅Fullbodyinspection全方位检测FullScreenHigh(FSH)满屏高Fusionzone融合区Gate门位Gain增益Gapscanning间隙扫描Ghostecho反常回波Grass草状回波Groupvelocity群速度Halfamplitudetechnique半波幅技术Handheldequipment手动设备Handscanner手动扫描器HighFrequencyTransducers高频探测器Hightemperaturetransducers高温传感器Hotpass热焊Heataffectedzone热影响区Heavywallpipe厚壁管Highlow错边Horizontallimit水平极限Horizontallinearity(timeordistancelinearity)水平线性（时基或距离线性）Horizontallocation水平定位ImagingSystems成相系统Immersiontanks浸没箱Immersiontesting液浸法探测Immersiontransducers浸没传感器Impurity渣滓Indicateddefectedarea缺陷指示面积Indirectscan间接扫查Inspectionfrequency,testingfrequency检测频率Interfaceboundary界面Interferenceecho界面波Interference干扰Intermittentsignal中断信号Intermittent中断Irregular不规则Joint接头Joystick操纵杆，驾驶盘Judgment判断Kvaluek值Lateralscan横向扫查Laboratorysystems实验室系统Lackoffusion(LOF)未融合Lambwave拉姆波Levelbottomhole平底孔Linearscan线性扫查Localscan局部扫查Longitudinalwavetechnical纵波Lossofbackreflection背反射损失Minimizedistance（wedgecenter）楔快与中心线之间的距离Multitransducer多功能发射器Mainreflectingbodies主反射体Manipulators操纵者,操纵器Mastercalibration主试块校验Measuringthicknessbyultrasonicpulse－echo超声回波测厚Multiaxiscontrol多轴线控制Multichannel多通道MultifrequencyScanners多频扫描器Nominalangle标准角度\n-30-Nominalfrequency标准频率Nominalvoltage标准电压Nondestructivetesting无损检测Narrowbanded窄带Nearfield近场Nearfieldlength近场长度Noisebounce噪声起伏Noiseindications噪声指示Nondefect伪缺陷Normalprobe;straightbeamprobe直探头Notch槽Offset偏离Option选项Overlap重叠Parallel平行Parallelscan平行扫描Parentmetal母材Peakvalue峰值Phasearray相控阵原理Phasedifference相位差Pipetransitionweld管道过渡焊缝Planewave平面波Pulserepetitionfrequency脉冲重复频率Probabilityofdetection检出率PortableautomatedTesting轻便式自动探测Probe探头Probedamping探头阻尼Probetowelddistance探头焊缝距离Pulseamplitude脉冲幅度ProtectedFaceTransducers表面保护探测器Pulser/Receivermodules脉冲发生器/接受器模式Quadrupletraversetechnique四次波法Qualityfactor品质常数Radiofrequency（RF）电磁波频率Realtime实时Rectification检波Rectifydata检波数据Receiver接受器Referenceline参考线Referenceblock对比试块Referencelinemethod基准线法，参考线法Reflectioncoefficient反射系数Reflectingbodies反射体Relocate重新定位RemoteField远场Remotecontrolledtesting远场控制检测Rootpass根焊Scanongridlines网格线扫查Scanner扫查器ScannersBolthole扫描器螺栓孔Scanningsystems扫描系统Semidifferential（机械）半差动;半差动齿轮;半分速器Shearwave横波Signal信号SingleChannel单通道SingleFrequency单频SoftwareDataAcquisition数据采集软件SoftwareNDTAdministration无损检测管理软件SoftwarePostprocessing后加工软件Soundbeam声束Soundcoupling声波耦合Soundpath声波路径Specimens标本，样本Startpoint起点Stripchart带状图Structuralintegritymonitor完整结构监控Surface表面Surfacecurvature表面曲度Surfaceoftestblock试块表面Timegate时间门Terminalpoint终点TTestblock试块\n-30-Thicknessgauges厚度测定器,测厚仪TimeofFlightDiffraction（TOFD）衍射时差法Transducer传感器,变频器TransducerArrays探测器列阵Transducers(Probes)传感器（探头）Transversewave横波Transmission透射Twin(crystal)probe双晶片探头Ultrasonictransducer超声波发生器Ultrasonicflawdetector超声波探伤仪Ultrasonicdetection超声波探伤Ultrasonictesting超声波检测Upstream上游Variableangleprobe角度可调式探头Volumechannel体积通道Volumetricdiscontinuitydisplay体积通道非连续显示Volumetricdiscontinuitydisplayarea体积通道非连续显示区域Weldband焊缝导带Weldcenterline焊缝中心线Wavecrest波峰Wavetrough波谷Wearface表面磨损Wedge楔形Zonediscrimination分区扫查法第三章穿跨越UndergroundCrossingsandOverheadcrossingCrossing穿越Overhead/Aerialcrossing跨越“U”shapering“U”型环Airliftditching气举成沟Airliftditchingmethod气举成沟法Allowabledeviation允许偏差Anchorpier锚固墩Anchor固定墩Artificialisland人工岛Asbuiltdrawing竣工图Axiallineoffset轴线偏移Backsilting回淤Basicpointpileoftrianglemesh三角网基点桩Batterpile斜桩Blastingditching爆破成沟法Boring钻孔CanalLaunchingway水渠发送道Carlaunchingway小平车发送道Centrallinepositionpile中线位置桩Cofferdammethod围堰法Cofferdam围堰Compositepipe复壁管Concretecastingpuddlingsite混凝土搅捣场Concreteweightcoating混凝土加重层Constructionliaisonorder施工联络单ConstructionMeasurement施工测量Constructionofinnerlining内衬施工Controlstake控制桩Cuttingknife切割刀Deepwellpoint深井井点Deflectionangle偏转角Dentgouge坑槽Dewateringforshieldconstruction盾构施工降水Dimensionalerror尺寸偏差Directionaldrillingmethod定向钻法Directionalsurvey定向测量Diversionexcavationmethod导流开挖法Draggingpipemethodunderwater底拖法Draglinetypeshovel拉铲法Drawinghead牵引头Drillpipe钻杆Elevationdeviationvalue高程偏离值Elevationtransmission高程传递Endbearingpile断承桩Excavatingunderwater水下开挖法Expansioninhibitor缓膨剂\n-30-Explosionditchingmethod爆破成沟法Exposedreinforcingbar露筋Extremesoftrock极软岩Feedsystem上料系统Flangeplateofanglesteel角钢翼缘板Flutedtwistdrillpipe麻花钻杆FoundationPitExcavation基坑开挖Foundationpit基坑Framegantry抱杆Frictionpile摩擦桩Frictionreducingagent减摩剂Gantrycrane龙门吊Geologicalcrosssection地质剖面图Groupedpiles群桩Guidehole导向孔Handoverreport;交工报告Hardrock硬质岩Hardnessandstrengthofrock岩石硬度和强度Heatnumber炉号Holecavein坍孔Horizontaldiameter水平直径Horizontaldrillingmethod(HDD)水平定向钻entrypoint入土点Inspectiontour巡视Interceptionmethod导流法Jetwellpoint喷射井点Kickoffreport开工报告Lamination夹层Lashing封绳Launchingpit发射坑Launchingway发送道Layingoffline下料线Layingoffplatform放样下料平台Levelingpointpile水准点桩Lightwellpoint轻型井点Liquidlimit液限Liquidityindex液性指数Lockedcoilwirerope密封钢丝绳Loftingline放样线Longruler直尺Longitudinalseam纵缝Longitudinalsection纵断面Lossofedgeorcorner缺棱掉角Maintenancepool养护池Marshfunnel马氏漏斗Masonryfoundationconstruction砌体基础施工Mildclay,clay亚粘土、粘土Mudjackingoftunnel隧道压浆Mudslurrypool泥浆池Mudjackoperation压浆作业Onflowofwater管涌Operationpit作业坑exitpoint出土点Ovality椭圆度Particlesize颗粒度Penetrationspeed灌入度Pierpositionpile墩位桩Pier桥墩PileFoundationConstruction桩基施工Pilefoundation基桩Pillar桥柱Pipejackingmethod顶管法Piperamming夯管法Pipestabilizingpile稳管桩Pipewellpoint管井井点Pipelinefloatingpullingmethod管道浮拖法Planedrawings平面图Planeelevation平面标高Plasticlimit塑限Plasticityindex塑性指数Post桅杆Precamber预起拱\n-30-Prefabricatedcomponent预制Protectivecasing保护套管Pulldowningmethod扳倒法Pushertray推盘Qualityevaluationtable质量评定表Railwaycrossing铁路穿越Reamer扩孔器Rebarstockpile钢筋堆场Receivingpit接收坑Recoveryrateofrockcore岩心采收率Referencemarkingstake参考标志桩Reinforcedconcretefoundationconstruction钢筋混凝土基础施工ReinforcedConcrete钢筋混凝土Returnsludge回淤Rigging索具Ringseam环缝Rivercrossing河流穿越Roadcrossing公路穿越Expressway/Tunnelcrossing高速公路/隧道穿越Rockylayer岩石层Rollerlaunchingway辊轴发送道Rotatingconnector旋转接头Rotationmethod旋转法Saddleweight压重块Safford脚手架Samplingdepth取样深度Sandandstonestockpile砂石堆场Sandyloam亚砂土Sandysoil砂类土Saturation饱和度Scaleoverlapping(doubleskin)重皮Scratch刻痕Settlementjoint沉降缝Shaft(caisson)竖井Shapedsteel型钢Shielddrivingslope盾构掘进坡度Shielddriving盾构掘进Shieldpushingforce盾构推力Shieldtunnelingconstruction盾构法隧道施工Singlepolepile单排桩Sling吊带Slippingmethod滑移法Slowpermeation慢漏Slurryinjectioninlayer分层注浆Snakevolume蛇形量Softrock软质岩Soilbody土体Soilwithdetritusandrubble碎卵石类土Standardpenetrationindex标准贯入数Standardprototype标准样Steelmould钢模SteelPylonBent钢塔架Stonecage(Gabion)石笼Straightpile直桩Strengthandleaktest强度和严密性实验Surveyforpiercing贯通测量Theodolite经纬仪Timbersleeper枕木Transmissionofcoordinate坐标传递Transversedeviationvalue横向偏离值Transversesection横断面Truckcrane汽车吊Truss桁架Tunnelsettlement隧道沉降Unconfinedultimatestress无侧压极限应力Undergroundcablecrossing地下电缆穿越Undergroundopticalfibercablecrossing地下光缆穿越Undergroundpipelinecrossing地下管道穿越Wateraccumulationpool蓄水池Watercontent含水量Wateroutlet泄水孔Waterprotectionoftunnel隧道防水\n-30-Waterprooflayer防水层WireRopePreparation钢丝绳的制备第四章站场、阀室ProcessingStationsandValveStationsAccumulatedsinkingamount最后下沉量Alarmingsystem报警系统Alkalizationdepth碱化深度Allowabletolerance允许偏差Anchorplatewithscrewthread带螺纹孔的锚板Angledeviation角度偏差Assemblydrawing装配图Automaticcontrol自动控制Auxiliaryview辅助图Availabilityofaccessroad通路Availabilityofelectricpower通电Availabilityofwater通水Axisdisplacement轴线位移Ballvalve球阀Basematerial母材Beddingiron垫铁Bendingdegree弯曲度Bendingradium弯曲半径Birdseyeview鸟瞰图Blindflange盲板Blockvalve截断阀Bondingagent粘接剂Borderline边框线Bottomview底视图Breakline断裂线Bricklayingorstonesetting砌砖（石）Brightandsmooth光亮与光滑Brimrimdetailcomposition檐口细部构造Brushmark刷纹Buildingwithbricksandstones砖石砌筑Cementmortar水泥砂浆CementstandardNo.砼标号Centerline中心线Checkvalve止回阀Civildrawing土建图Civilengineering土建工程Clearance间隙Colorlimit分色界限Compressionstation压气站Compressorbuilding压缩机间Compressorroom压缩机房Concealedprojectrecord隐蔽工程记录Concretecuring混凝土养护Concretemixingmode砼搅拌方式Concretepouring砼浇筑Concretetemperature砼温度Concrete混凝土Controlandinstrumentationdrawing自动仪表图Controlbuilding控制室Cork旋塞阀Coveringdepth覆盖厚度Crushedrock碎石Cubemixtureratio体积配合比Curingmethod养护方法Curingperiod养护期Curvatureradii曲率半径Cutawayview内部剖视图Cutoffvalve切断阀Deflectionofplaneness平面度偏差Degreeofaninclinesituation坡度情况Demouldingmode卸模方式Depthofpretampedsoil预夯实土的厚度Depthofvoidsoil虚土厚度Designcoordinationmeeting设计交底会Designdocument设计文件Designdrawing设计图Designedlengthofthepile设计桩长度Detaildrawing细部图\n-30-Diameterdeviation管径偏差Dimensionline尺寸线Distributionstation分输站Drillingdepth钻孔深度Dryfilmthickness干膜厚度Earthwork土方工程Electricaldrawing电气图Electrical电气Elevationofplatform平台标高Elevationview正视图Elevationwarp标高偏差Embeddedcomponent埋件Equipmentdisplacement设备位移Erectiondrawing安装图Extensionline引出线Extensivewatercomposition泛水构造Feasibilitystudy可行性研究Finalfinishing抹面Fireprotection消防Fireproofplace防火部位Firststation首站Flangeconcentricity法兰同心度Flangeparallelism法兰平行度Flexurevector挠曲矢度Floorplandrawing层间平面图Foundationtreatment地基处理GasDistributionstation分气站Generalarrangementdrawing总布置图Generallayoutdrawing总平面图Generalplandrawing总图Geotechnicalwork土工工程Gravelsoil碎石土Groutedmortar灌浆Gutterandhoppercomposition天沟、漏斗构造Heatsupply供热Heattreatment热处理Hoistingwork起吊工程Holedrillingform探孔形式Horizonlateralaxisexcursion水平横轴偏移Horizonlongitudinalaxisexcursion水平纵轴偏移Instrumentation仪表Insulationmaterial保温材料Insulationwork保温绝缘工程Integraltestrun全线试运Inverserust反锈Invisibleline虚线Isometricdrawing三维图Jointcheckup会审Lapjointlength搭接长度Leakingtobrush漏刷Leftview左视图Lengthtolerance长度偏差Levelandsmoothdegree平整度Locationofdrilldetection钎探部位Measureplace测位Mechanicalerection机械安装Meteringstation计量站Mildclay轻亚粘土Moldingboard模板MortarmarkNo.砂浆标号Onlinetestrun在线试运Outsideplantengineering厂外工程Painting油漆Parallelaxis平行轴线Parkinglot停车场Partdegreeofanincline局部坡度Phantomline假想线PIDdrawing工艺管线仪表图Piggingfacilities清管设施Piggingstation清管站PilepositionNo.桩位编号Piling打桩\n-30-Pipingdrawing配管图Piping配管Plotplandrawing平面布置图Plugvalve旋塞阀Pouringquantity灌注量Preembedded(preserved)component预埋（留）件Preembeddedanchorbolt预埋地脚螺栓Projectproposal项目建议书Projectiondrawing投影图Pumpstation泵站Radialnick径向划痕Rearview后视图Rebar钢筋Refractorytime耐火时间Reliefvalve安全阀Resiliencevalue回弹值Rightview右视图Rootface钝边Safetyvalve安全阀Sandysoil沙土Satellitecommunication卫星通讯Sectiondrawing剖面图Sectionline剖面线Separatingfacilities分离设施Sewagepond污水池Shaftfallingcompletion沉井下沉完毕Shapesizeofsurface平面外形尺寸Sideview侧视图Singlemachinetestrun单机试运Slingdog吊钩Softsoil软土Stationalignment站场放线Straightjoint通缝Strengthassessment强度评定Strengthofmeasuringarea强度测试区Strikethrough透底Structureplandrawing结构图Surfacedefect表面缺陷Surfaceleveldegree表面平整度Tampingmode捣制方式Topview顶视图Transitiongroove过渡坡口Typeoftampingmachine夯实机具类型Utilitybuilding综合楼Valveroom阀室Ventilation通风Verticalaxis垂直轴线Verticallayoutdrawing竖向布置图Verticalview俯视图Verticalitydegree垂直度Visibleline实线Wallofhole孔壁Watersupplyandsewagedisposal给排水Waterprooflayerstuff防水层材料Waterproofrank防水等级Weight/unitratio单位重量比Wirescreen铁丝笼网眼Xaxisofdesigncoordinate设计坐标X轴Yaxisofdesigncoordinate设计坐标Y轴第五章试压HydrostaticTest8discbidirectionalpig直板双向8片聚酯盘清管器Actualelevation实际标高Aircompressor空气压缩机Allowabledeviation允许偏差Ambienttemperature环境温度Armcrane挺杆[横臂,悬臂]起重机Back-flushvalve反冲阀Backhoe反铲式挖掘机（单斗）Bargecrane浮式起重机Bargemountedtowercrane浮式塔型吊车Bitdressingcrane修整[钻探]钻头用起重机\n-30-Bleedvalve排气阀Boomcrane吊杆起重机Brushpig鬃刷清管器Cablecrane缆索起重机Caterpillarcrane履带起重机Centrifugalpump离心泵Chain-blockcrane链滑车起重机Chargingcrane装卸机,转装机Charginggantrycrane高架装料吊车,装料龙门吊车Chartpressurerecorder压力图表记录仪（psi.=poundpersquareinch磅/平方英寸）Checkvale止回阀Clamshellequippedcrane抓斗吊车Clawcrane爪式起重机Cleaningpig清管器Climbingcrane爬升式[攀缘式]起重机(塔式起重机的一种,随建筑物的升高而上升)Collection/impoundingdam蓄水坝Compressorstation压缩机站Convertiblewheelcrane可换走轮起重机(可在铁路、公路上行驶)Deadweighttester压力天平Detachedgenerator分离式电机Dewateringpig排水清管器Dialgauge指示器、盘式指示表Dieselcrawlercrane履带内燃起重机Differentialpressure压力差Digitalindicator数字指示器Dischargepressure排压Donkeycrane辅助起重机Doublebeamcrane双梁吊车Doublegirdertrussgantrycrane双桁架梁龙门起重机Drypig吸水清管器ElectronicDeadweighttester电子压力天平Electronictemperaturemeasuringdevice电子温度测量装置Elevationdifference高差Excavatorgrab挖掘机,电铲Fillpig注水清管器Fillpump注水泵Filling/Testing/Dewatering/Transferring注水/试压/排水/导水Fitting管件Fixedcrane固定式起重机[吊车]Flange法兰Gloatingcrane水上浮式起重机,浮吊Flowmeter流量计Foampig泡沫清管器(cyst,lather,spume,scum,froth)Gasket垫圈Gaugingpig测径清管器Grabbucketcrane抓斗起重机Grab挖掘机Groundhandlingcrane地面使用起重机Groundsensingprobe地面传感探测器，地温探测器Hammerheadcrane塔式起重机Handslewingcrane手旋起重机Hydrauliccrane液压[水力]起重机HydraulicDeadweighttester液压压力天平Industrialmobilecrane工业用自走式起重机Isolatedpillarcrane(立柱)回转起重机Isolationvalve隔断阀Leaktest严密性试验Linkbelttypetruckcrane履带式汽车起重机Loadingcrane装料吊车Lowheadfillpump低扬程注水泵Lowtruckcrane车辆式[轮胎]起重机Luffingcrane水平起重机Mainlinevalve干线阀Mediumheadfillpump中扬程注水泵Meshscreen网筛、网眼、网孔Mobilerevolvingboomcrane自行式伸臂回转起重机Motortruckcrane汽车起重机Multimeter万用表Nylonbrushpig尼龙盘刷清管器Overhangcrane高架[吊车式]起重机Overheadtravellingcrane天车P/VPlot压力/容量图\n-30-Pendulumcrane摆式吊车Pigindicator清管器指示器Piglauncher清管器发送装置Pigreceiver清管器接收装置Pigtracking跟踪清管器Piggingstation清管站Piggingsystem清管系统Pilingcrane(带吊运托架的)叠板堆垛吊车Pipesectionpressuretest分段试压Pipelinepigging通球扫线Plugvalve旋塞阀Portabletelescopiccrane轻便伸缩臂式起重机PressureGauge压力表Pressurepump压力泵Pressurereducingvalve减压阀Pressurereductionstation减压站Pressurestation气压站Pullingcrane浮吊Pumpingfacilities抽水设备Radialcablecrane缆索起重机Raillayingcrane铺轨吊车Resistancetemperaturedetector感温电阻检测器Sectionpurging管段吹扫Settlementpond沉淀池Sidetapvalve旁通阀SMYS最小屈服应力Soakingpitcrane夹钳起重机,深井炉起重机,均热炉的钳式吊车Squeezepump挤压泵/高压泵Strengthtest强度试验Submersiblepump潜水泵Temperaturefluctuation气温变化Temperaturerecorder温度记录仪Temporarypiping临时配管Testhead试压头TestShelter试压棚Thermistor热敏电阻Thermocouple热电耦Thermoelectricpyrometer热电高温计Ttiremountedcrane轮胎起重机Tongcrane钳式吊车Trackcrane轨道起重机Velocity速率Ventvalve排气阀Wallslewingcrane墙上旋臂起重机Wateranalyses水样分析Whippingcrane摇臂起重机Whirlercrane回转式起重机,旋臂吊车Withdrawal/dischargepermitforhydrostatictest试压取/排水许可证Wreckingcrane救援起重机Yardcrane场内吊车第六章进度、变更与投资控制Schedule,ChangeOrderandCostcontrolAgreedlumpsum核定的总价Amountcertified确认金额Applicationforpayment付款申请Auditprocedure审查程序Backcharge扣款Basictotalprice基本总价Basicunitprice基本单价Basisofpayment支付依据Budgetcompilingbasis预算编制依据Budgetcompilingexplanation预算编制说明Budgetmaker预算员Capitalplan资金计划Changeapplicationform变更申请表Changeapplicationprocedure变更申请程序Changeapplication变更申请Changeordercost变更费用Changeorderprocedure变更单程序Changeorderquotation变更量报价Changequantity变更数量Chargeamount取费额\n-30-Chargeradixnumber取费基数Chargerate费率Claimquotation索赔报价Comprehensivecharge综合取费Comprehensiveschedule综合进度Comprehensiveunitprice综合单价Constructiondrawingbudget施工图预算Constructionquantityconfirmationform工程量确认单Constructiontimeschedule建设进度表Contractquantity合同量Contractunitprice合同单项报价Costcontrolengineer投资控制工程师CriticalPathMethod统筹法CriticalPath关键路径DesignChangeorderform设计变更单Drainagesystem排水系统Exp施工管理与合同控制软件FrequencyofAudit审查频率Gap差距Grosspayment总支付额Grosspaymentstodate总累计支付金额Heatingsystem供热系统Machinefee机械费Manualworkfee人工费Materialfee材料费Meteringunit计量单位Netpaymentthisperiod本期实际支付Netpayment实际支付额NonconformanceProcedure不符合项程序Originaldesignvolume原设计量Overallschedule总进度P3progressreportP3进度报告P3software项目进度管理软件Paymentcertification支付证书Paymentofchangeorder变更单费用的支付Paymentthisperiod本期支付金额Periodendingdate统计截止日期Prepaymentamount预付金额Prepaymentrepaidprevious至上期扣回预付款Prepaymentrepaymentdue预付款扣回累计Prepaymentrepayment扣除预付额Price(unitprice)optionalform价格（单价）选用表Priceadjustment调价方式ProgresspaymentApplicationform进度款申请表Projectchangeapplication工程变更申请Projectchangecontent工程变更内容Projectcost工程造价Projectschedulereport项目进度报告Quantitycalculationtable工程量计算明细表Quotanumber定额号Restrictedterm限定条件Retainage保留金Schedulecontrol进度控制Scheduleengineer进度工程师Scheduleimpact进度影响Scopeofauditauthority审核权限Statisticsreportform统计报表Subscription签署TimerestrictionforCSTauditing监理审核时限Unitproject单位工程WBSCode工作分解结构编码第七章健康、安全、环境Healthy,SafetyandEnvironmentalProtectionBarricading障碍物的设置FlagPerson旗号员FloorOpenings地板漏孔Manholes人孔OpenExcavations敞开的挖掘处UnevenSurfaces不平整表面WalkwayProtectionMeasures通道防护措施ChemicalRelease化学品泄露\n-30-CollapsePreventionPlan防塌方方案DustControl粉尘控制ESMPEnvironmentalandSocialManagementPlan社会环境管理方案HSEAuditChecklistHSE审查清单HSENonconformanceReportHSE不符合报告LifeBoat救生艇LifeRing救生圈LPG液化气MSDSofChemicals化学品的安全数据单NaturalPreserveArea自然保护区PetroChinaHSEManual中国石油HSE手册PotentialHazards潜在危险RadiationSafety放射安全RiskAssessment风险评估RubberHoses橡胶管SafetyOrientation进场前安全简介Sunstroke中暑TMP—TrafficManagementPlan交通管理方案TripHazard拌跌危险VehicleToolKit车辆工具箱ConfinedSpaceEntryProgram有限空间进入程序AirLineRespirator带空气长管的呼吸器AirmovingEquipment排气设备Asphyxiate窒息AtmosphericMonitoringEquipment空气监控设备CenterofGravityfortheLoad负荷的重心ChecklistforCriticalLift复杂吊装检查清单ConfinedSpaceChecklistForm受限空间检查表ConfinedSpaceEntryDocument受限空间进入文件Culverts&Conduits涵洞和导管EnclosedSpace封闭空间EngulfmentHazardbyParticulateMatterorLiquid被颗粒物质或液体卷掩的危险FireRetardantClothing防火服FoundationExcavations地基开挖GeneralVentilation总体通风LaunchingandReceivingPits发送坑和接收坑LiftCoordinator吊装调度员LoadCalculations负荷参数的计算LocalExhaustVentilation局部排气通风LowerExplosiveLimit爆炸下限MechanicalVentilation机械通风MetalUclamps金属U形卡箍OxygenDeficient缺氧PreliftSafetyMeeting吊前安全会Riveting铆接SafeLoadIndicator安全负荷指示器/计SourceoftheMakeupAir空气各成分的来源Self-ContainedBreathingApparatus（SCBA）自备呼吸器材WindIndicators测风指示器WorksiteLockout/Tagout现场封锁/挂牌警示CommonChemicalName常见化学品名称Acetylene乙炔Antifreeze防冻剂Dieselfuel柴油燃料MotorOil发动机油Driver’sSafetyInformation驾驶员安全信息卡Allergies敏感症Asthmatic哮喘Bloodtype血型ContactLenses隐形眼镜:Currentmedications当前正在接受的药物治疗Diabetic糖尿病Epileptic癫痫Hemophiliac血友病HighBloodPressure高血压Inoculations接种VehicleOperatingCertificates车辆操作许可证\n-30-Electrical电气AccidentalBreakage意外破裂AssuredEquipmentGroundingConductorProgram设备接地确保程序ContainerLabeling容器标记EmployeeTraining员工培训ExtensionCords延长线GFCI’s接地故障断路装置ListofHazardousChemicals危险化学品清单LockoutDevices闭锁装置MaterialSafetyDataSheets(MSDS)材料安全数据单(MSDS)OutletOverloading外接插座过载Panels控制板Posting张贴公布SwitchGear开关装置TemporaryCircuitsGuardedandGrounded临时性电路的保护和接地TemporaryOutlets临时电源插座WorkingSurfaces工作面EmergencyEvacuationPlan紧急撤离计划AutomaticSprinklerSystem自动洒水装置系统CookingAppliances炊具DieselGenerator柴油发电机DoorSealsandAirVents门缝和气孔Doorknob门把手EmergencyAssemblyArea紧急集合点EmergencyResponseAuditChecklist应急检查清单EmergencyResponseDrill应急演练EmergencyCommander应急指挥员EmergencyControlPoint紧急控制点EmergencyExit紧急出口EmergencyLighting应急照明EmergencyPowerSupply紧急电源供给FirstAidOfficer急救员Flashlight手电筒KeepCalm保持镇静Megaphone扩音器MinimumIlluminationIntensityCriterion照明强度最低标准SafetyOfficer安全员SmokeDetector烟雾探测器SpreadofFire火势蔓延Whistles哨子Excavation/Trenching挖掘/挖沟Barricades障碍物CompetentPerson胜任的人EdgeoftheExcavation挖掘处边缘JobStartup开工MeansofEgress撤出措施OverheadUtilityLines架空公用线路ShoringandShieldingSystems支撑和防护系统ShoringMaterials支撑材料Shoring支撑Slope斜坡SoilClassification土壤土质分类SpoilPile弃土堆放StopIndication停止标志FinalCleanup最后清理ArtificialLivestock/wildlife家畜/野生动物BackupAlarms倒车警告BanksofPerennialFlowingStreams常年流水的堤岸BrokenFittingsandWearandTear连接处断裂以及磨损BrushandTreeStumps灌木和树桩BurningBrakes刹车装置燃烧ChemicalLeaks化学药品泄露Chipping切碎EmployeeHearthCheckRegistrationReport员工体检登记报告EmployeeTransferRegistrationReport员工调动登记报告ErosionControlMatting侵蚀控制垫ExcessiveVibration过度振动IrrigationDitches灌溉用沟渠ManagementReviewReport管理审查报告\n-30-OverheatedBearings轴承过热QualityoftheSeedbed苗床的土质Reseeding再次播种ShreddingwithintheRightofWay在作业带内切碎SlopeBreakers斜坡挡水坝HandandPowerTools手动和电动工具CordsDamaging线缆损坏DoubleInsulatedTools双重绝缘的工具GroundPins接地销HydraulicTools液压工具PhysicalDamage物理损伤ProperFittings接头适当Splinter裂缝HazardousChemicalCommunicationProgram危险化学品信息交流方案AccidentalReleaseMeasures偶然泄露措施Aprons护兜BoilingPoint沸点Carcinogens致癌物CleanupProcedures清理程序Composition&PropertiesofChemical化学试剂的组成和性质DisposalConsiderations处理时应注意的问题EnvironmentalHazard环境危害FreezingPoint凝固点GenericoftheChemical化学试剂的类属HandlingandStorage操作使用和存储HazardsIdentification危险性识别HoistingTechnique起吊方法ImmediateHealthEffects对健康的即刻影响,LiquidNitrogenTanks液氮柜LongTermHealthEffect对健康的长期影响OverheadPowerLine架空电线ReactiveMaterial活性物质ReproductiveToxins再生毒素Snagging障碍SpecificGravity比重Stability&Reactivity稳定性和反应性SuspendedLoad吊起物ToxicologicalInformation毒性信息TrenchAccessLadders管沟进出梯子VaporDensity蒸汽密度HazardManagementLog风险（危险）管理记录表Dust/DirtAbatement/Control消除或控制粉尘/泥土HSETrainingStaffRegistrationReportHSE培训参加人员登记报表Litter，Debris，GarbageDisposal垃圾、碎片和废物处理SiltFence防淤栅栏SoilStabilizationMats土壤稳固垫StrawBales草捆HSEDailyReportHSE日报ConstructionAccident施工事故ContagiousDisease传染病CulturalRelicProtection文物保护EnvironmentPollution环境污染Erosion侵蚀Fatality死亡Fire火灾FirstAid急救FoodPoisoning食物中毒HousingSanitation卫生情况LostWorkdayAccident误工事故LostWorkdays误工工日MedicalTreatment就医MedicalWaste医疗垃圾NoiseIssue噪音事件NormalRubbish一般垃圾Sediment沉淀.SlightInjury轻伤SpillIssues溢出事件TrafficAccident交通事故\n-30-UnsafeAction不安全操作UnsafeCondition不安全条件WasteDisposal废物处理HSEAccident/IncidentNotificationReportHSE事故/事件通知报告HSEAccident/IncidentInvestigationReportHSE事故/事件调查报告AccessIngress/Egress通道入口/出口AlarmingSystem报警系统Arson纵火AssessmentoftheEnvironmentalandSocialImpacts社会环境影响评估MitigationMeasures缓减措施BaggedMaterial袋装材料BlastingOperation爆破作业BumpInjury撞伤CarryingInjury搬运伤Choking窒息Cleanup清理CompressedGasCylinders压缩气瓶Containment围堵CulturalHeritage文化遗产Debris碎渣Drowning溺水ElectricShock电击Embankments堤坝EndangeredSpecies濒危物种EquipmentDamage设备损坏ExcessiveMud淤泥Explosion爆炸FireExtinguisher灭火器FloodPrevention防洪Groundwater地下水HazardManagementLog危险管理登记表HazardsAreaWorkPermits危险区作业许可HazardsInspectionandIdentificationReport危险检查和识别报告HeatStress热应力HighVoltageHarvard高压危险HSESpillReportHSE溢出报告InjuredbyBurning烧伤InjuredbyScalding烫伤IntoxicantsandDrugs有毒物品Lavatories/HandwashingFacilities厕所/洗手间LiftInjury吊装伤Litter垃圾ManualMaterialHandling手工材料处理MarkingofFacilities设备标示MechanicalInjury机械事故NaturalDisaster自然灾害OccupationalDisease职业病OnjobMeals工作餐OpenDitch明沟OpenFlame明火PermanentErosionControl永久性侵蚀PermitsofCook厨师许可证PersonalHygienicManagement个人卫生管理PropertyLoss财产损失Revegetation重新植被再生长RiggingEquipment索具器材RockDrillingandBlasting岩石的钻孔和爆破Ropes，slings，chains，hook，cables绳子、索带、链子、吊钩、钢缆SafeTractorOperation拖车安全操作SelfIgnition自燃Septic/SewageSystem排污系统Showers/Washrooms浴室/洗手间Silt淤泥Sliding滑倒Speeding超速行车Squeeze挤压SuctionEquipments抽水设备Tripping拌跌Vandalism故意破坏WaterSprayingSystem淋水系统\n-30-PotableandNonPotableWater可饮用水和不可饮用水WeldingRodsDisposal焊条头处理Hoist升降机Cab车厢CraneInspectionLogs起重机检查日志Cranes起重机Derricks绞盘机Eyelets索圈LoadCapacities负荷能力SwingRadius回转范围Housekeeping内务管理Combustibles易燃物Falls坠落FireDepartmentPersonnel消防人员FlammableGasses易燃气体FlammableLiquidContainers易燃液体容器FreeofDebris没有碎石LabelingofCylinders气瓶标示ProperSegregationMeasures合理隔离措施ProperStoragePracticesforFlammables正确的易燃物储藏方法ExtinguishersReadilyAccessibleandServicedRegularly灭火器取用方便并且定期维护RegularRemovalofWasteandTrash定期清理容器中的废弃物和垃圾Slips滑倒TemporaryHeaters临时加热器TemporaryLighting临时照明TemporaryStorageofMaterialsandSupplies材料和供应品的临时存放ValveCaps阀门盖VentilationAdequate通风充分WalkingandWorkingSurfaces行走和工作平面WasteandTrashContainer废弃物和垃圾容器WaterSupply供水OffsiteSediment作业带外沉积RefuelingofHydrostaticTestingEquipment水压试验设备加注燃料SecondaryContainmentStructures二级围堵设施TestWaterDischarge实验用水的排放Ladders梯子FirmandSubstantialSurface坚实的平面LaddersTiedoffatTop梯子顶部捆扎住LiveWiring通电线路LockingWheels轮锁定装置MissingorBrokenrungs横挡丢失或折断NonconductiveLadders绝缘的梯子PhysicalDamage外观损伤Pins销栓RollingScaffolds移动式脚手架Rungs横挡SafetyShoes/Cleats安全脚垫/夹板ScaffoldComponents脚手架部件Scaffolding脚手架Stepladders直爬梯ToeBoardsandGuardrails脚踏板和护栏MaintenanceVehicleSafety车辆安全保养2WheelAlignment两轮校正Flush&FillCoolingSystem冲洗并填充冷却系统4x4TransferCase4x4变速箱AirConditioningHoses空调软管BatteryWaterLevel电瓶水位BrakeFluid刹车液BrakeInspection刹车检查ClutchReservoirFluid(truckonly)离合器润滑液（只适用于卡车）DriveShaftUjoint驱动轴的U型接头EngineSound&Operations发动机声音和运转EngineTuneup(excludesplatinumplugs)发动机的调整（铂塞除外）ExhaustSystem排气系统ExteriorLamps外灯FrontDriveAxle前驱动轴Fueloil,Coolantlevels燃料位,油位，散热剂位HazardWarningLights危险警示灯\n-30-Heater加热器Horn喇叭InjectorFlush冲洗液喷嘴LeaksunderVehicle车底漏油LubeOilFilter机油滤清器MultiCheckSafetyInspection多项安全检查Pilferage失盗PowerSteeringFluid动力转向液Radiator散热器SafeDrivingAwardRecommendationForm安全驾驶奖励推荐表SteeringLinkage转向联动装置Steering转向Tires&Spare轮胎和备用胎TransferCaseService变速箱保养DifferentialService变速齿轮保养TransmissionFluid传动液TransmissionShiftLinkage传动装置TransmissionTuneup(automaticsonly)传动器的调整（只适用于自动挡）TreadsonTires轮胎花齿TurnSignals转向信号灯UnusualNoises反常噪音VehicleSafetyDailyInspectionChecklist车辆安全每日检查单WindowWasherFluid玻璃窗清洗液CoolantFluid冷却液WindshieldWasherSprayandWiper挡风玻璃喷洒清洗器和雨刮Windshield挡风玻璃Medical医疗CPR(cardiopulmonaryresuscitation)心肺复苏术EmergencyEvacuationCommandingCrew紧急撤离指挥小组EmergencyPhoneNumbers应急电话号码EmergencyResponseCrew应急小组FirstAidCrew急救小组PPE---PersonalProtectiveEquipments个人防护器材（劳保）EarPlugs耳塞EarProtectionEquipments听力保护器材ExposedtoNoisyConditions暴露于噪音环境中EyeProtectionEquipments眼睛保护器材Facemask面罩Goggles防护眼镜HandlingSharporRoughMaterial处理尖锐或粗糙的材料HealthCheck体检RespiratoryProtection呼吸保护RubberGloveswithProtectorsInsulators有绝缘保护的橡胶手套SafetyCap/safetyhelmet安全帽SafetyHarnessesLifelines安全带ShockAbsorbingLanyards减震系索RespiratorsforSandblasting喷砂用呼吸器BlastingHood喷砂用护罩HalfMaskRespirator半封闭型呼吸器QuarterMaskRespirator弦月型呼吸器QuartzSilica石英砂SandblastNozzleOperator喷枪操作员TopsoilPreservation保存表层土AsphyxiationHazards窒息危险Benching阶梯开挖EndangeredSpecies濒危物种EquipmentMobilization设备调运Fabrication装配Hauling拉运InertGases惰性气体LowerExplosiveLimits爆炸下限MakeshiftContainer临时容器MiscellaneousGases混合气体.NonsparkingTools(inCombustibleAtmosphere)防爆工具（在空气中易燃）RefrigerantGases制冷气RefuelingAreas燃料补给区RescueDevices营救装置RupturedCylinder破裂的气罐\n-30-SelfContainedBreathingApparatus个人佩带的呼吸设备（S.C.B.A）SevereRustorCorrosion严重锈蚀SlopeContoursRestored斜坡地貌恢复SurchargedLoadonTrenchWall沟壁超负荷ToxicSubstances有毒物质Trenching管沟开挖DerustingDebris除锈碎屑Dewatering去水DirectionalSignageforPedestrian行人指示信号ThickSteelPlate厚钢板OpenTrenches敞开的管沟PaddingMaterial铺垫材料PipePadding管道铺垫SandBlasting喷砂SedimentLadenWater有沉积物的水流UndergroundUtilities地下设施TrenchDewatering管沟排水Backfilling回填CropDamage庄稼受损DischargeRate排放速率ExcavatedBedrock挖开的石床IntakeHose入口软管NormalDrainage正常排水PreconstructionConditions施工前的状况RestoresOriginalGroundContours保持地貌SedimentFiltrationDevice沉积过滤装置TrenchBreakers管沟挡水墙TrenchSettlement管沟沉降Vehicles车辆3&1/2Hr.Rule“连驾3小时，休息30分钟”规则CertificationofDrivers司机资质Coasting空挡滑行DriverSelection&Training司机挑选和培训DrivingPractices驾驶实习MaintenanceSchedule维护计划PassengerCompliance乘员规范PreparationforEmergency应急准备SafeDrivingAward安全驾驶奖SafetySpecificationofDrivers司机安全规程SafetyTalkRule安全谈话制Tools,SpareTire,PotableWater工具，备用轮胎，饮用水TrafficSafetyManagementMeasures交通安全管理措施VehicleSafetyAuditChecklist车辆安全检查单VehicleSeatbelts车辆安全带VehicleFirstAidKitInventory车用急救箱物品清单AdhesiveTape胶带AlcoholCleaningGauze酒精清洗纱布Antacid抗酸药AntiDiarrhea止痢疾药品Antiseptic消毒类AspirinTablets阿司匹林药片BandAids创可贴Bandages绷带类BurnCompound烧伤药品CottonSwabSticks药棉棒Decongestant解充血药Disinfectant(Iodine)消毒剂（碘酒）ElasticBandage弹性绷带EyeOintment眼药膏Instruments器械类LatexGloves乳胶手套LiquidSoap液体肥皂Medicines药物类MotionSicknessTreatmentMachine止头晕药品OintmentPack药膏PlasticCarryingCase塑料容器Scissors剪子SterileCotton消毒棉球\n-30-Thermometer体温计Tweezers镊子WallOpenings墙洞AdjacentStockpileArea临近的堆放区AgriculturalLand农用土地AnchorPosts锚柱ClearingandGrading清理和平整FinalReclamation最终恢复Framing框架LowShrubs低矮的灌木OpenSidedfloors敞开楼板PermanentErosionControlMeasures永久性侵蚀控制措施Platforms平台Railing围栏Runways滑道Stairways楼梯StandardHandrail标准的防护扶手TemporaryErosionControlStructures临时性侵蚀控制结构TemporarySedimentControls临时性沉积控制ToeBoards踏板TopsoilStrippingRestricted限制表层土流失WeldingandCutting焊接和切割Clamps,Regulators,Torch卡子，调节装置，焊炬TorchTipsandWeldingCarts焊炬喷嘴和焊接车FireHazards火灾隐患Noncombustible不燃物Screens/shields遮蔽物/护罩WeldingGoggle焊接护目镜第八章文档控制DocumentControlAs-builtDocumentation竣工资料AuditComment审查意见BidandTenderDocuments投标和招标文件CaliperPigging管线测径CathodicProtectionEngineering阴极保护工程技术ChangeOrders,ApplicationsforPaymentandCostReporting,ForecastingandAccrualProcedures变更单、付款申请、费用报告、投资预测及执行程序ClassificationofDocumentandDrawings文件、图纸分类CoatingEngineering防腐设计CommissioningPlan试运投产计划CommunicationEngineering通讯设计ConstructionChangeOrders,ContractSupplement施工变更单、补充合同ConstructionChanges施工变更ConstructionProgressPaymentApplications工程进度付款申请ConstructionExecutionPlan施工组织设计CostReports费用报告DailyProjectReports工程日报DewPointTestingEquipmentCalibrationCertificates露点检测设备校验合格证明DistributiontoVariousDepartments分发部门Distribution分发DocumentCoding文件编码DocumentControlNumberingIndex文件控制编码索引DocumentHandling文件处理DocumentOriginatornumber文件起源代码DocumentPassingroundforperusal文件传阅DocumentRegistration文件登记DocumentSubject文件主题DocumentTransmit文件转发DocumentunderControl受控文件DrawingDistributing图纸分发Equipment/MaterialSuppliers设备/材料供应商EquipmentsandFittingsEngineering设备和管件设计FeedbackComments反馈意见FilesubjectSystemIndexNumberandSequentialNumber文件主题索引代码、流水号FileSystemIndex档案系统索引Filing归档FireControlandHeatingEngineering消防、热暖设计HDDCrossingPlan定向钻穿越方案HolidayDetectorCalibrationCertificates检漏仪校准证明HydrostaticTestPlans水压试验方案\n-30-HydrostaticTestingEquipmentCalibrationCertificates水压试验设备校验合格证明ListforDocumentunderControl受控文件清单MeetingMinute会议纪要MLVsEngineering干线阀设计MonthlyProjectReports工程月报NCR—NonconformanceReport不符合报告NDEProcedures无损检测（NDE）程序NegativeBuoyancyEngineering负浮力设计NonConformanceReports不合格报告NoticesofSupervisionEngineer监理工程师通知单Numbering编码PipeTallyReportsandPropertyTestReport钢管记录及性能测试报告PipelineCleaningandDryingPlan管线清管干燥方案PipelineConstructionQualityManual管道施工质量手册PipelineDesignInstitute管道设计单位(PDI)PipelineWeldingandNondestructiveExamination(NDE)管线焊接和无损检测(NDE)Power,WaterSupplyandDrainage供电、给排水Pre-inspectionandAcceptanceBeforeProjectCompletion竣工前预验收Primavera(P3)SchedulePreparation,tenanceandReportingProceduresP3进度编制、执行和报告程序ProgressPlan进度计划ProgressReports进度报告ProjectConstructionmemo工程备忘录PropertyTest,Distribution,DeliveryandInventoryReports材料性能测试、分配、交货和库存报告QualificationofCSTInspectors监理人员资质QualityAdministrativeandQualityAssuranceSystem质量管理和质量保证体系ResumeofCSTinspector监理人员简历SCADAEngineeringSCADA设计ScoutingRecord巡视记录SigninPerson签收人SiteandSectionInspectionReports分部和区段检查报告SiteSupervisionPlan施工监理规划StationsEngineering站场设计WeeklyProjectReports工程周报WelderQualificationTestReports焊工资格考试报告WeldingProcedures焊接程序WeldingProcedures焊接规程WetAreaEngineering湿地设计WorkSummary工作总结