《新视野大学英语(第2版)第2册习题答案》.doc 20页

'《新视野大学英语(第2版)第2册习题答案》第一单元1.charge2.convention3.efficient4.obtain5.competent6.asessing7.fulfill 8.conducting9.consequently10.significance IV. 1.behind2.at3.in4.out5.to6.to7.in8.with9.but10.for V. 1.L2.C3.D4.N5.O6.A7.E8.G9.I10.K WordBuilding VI. 1.commitment2.attraction3.appointment4.impression5.civilization6.composition 7.confusion8.congratulation9.consideration10.explanation11.acquisition12.depression VII. 1.advisable2.disirable3.favorable4.considerable5.remarkable6.preferable7.drinkable8.acceptable Sentence Structure VIII. 1.muchlesscanhewriteEnglisharticles 2.muchlesscanhemanageabigcompany 3.muchlesscouldhecarryitupstairs 4.muchlesshaveIspokentohim 5.muchlesstoreadalotoutsideofit IX. 1.Havingmealsathomecancostaslittleastwoorthreedollars,whereaseatingoutatarestaurantisalwaysmoreexpensive. 2.Wethoughtshewasratherproud,whereasinfactshewasjustveryshy. 3.Wehaveneverdoneanythingforthem,whereastheyhavedonesomuchforus. 4.Nataliepreferstostayforanotherweek,whereasherhusbandpreferstoleaveimmediately. 5.Somepraisehimhighly,whereasothersputhimdownseverely. Translation X. 1.Shewouldn"ttakeadrink,muchlesscouldshestayfordinner. 2.HethoughtIwaslyingtohim,whereasIwastellingthetruth. 3.Howdoyouaccountforthefactthatyouhavebeenlateeverydaythis week? 4.Theincreaseintheirprofitsisduepartlytotheirnewmarketstrategy. 5.Suchmeasuresarelikelytoresultintheimprovementofworkefficiency. 6.Wehavealreadypouredalotoftimeandenergyintotheproject,sowehavetocarryon. XI. 1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了. 2.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元. 3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响. 4.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书. 5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化. 6.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%. Cloze XII. 1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C11.D12.C13.C14.B15.A SectionB ComprehensionoftheText II. 1.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B 8.B Vocabulary III. 1.utilize2.reject3.considerable4.temporary5.acceptable 6.recognition7.alleviate8.appreciate9.furthermore10.interact IV. 1.interactwith2.gonethrough3.dealwith4.recoveredwith5.adjustingto 6.familiarto7.Inspiteof8.weretiredof9.preventedfrom10.cametoplutommimmieb35                                                            .txz   .pbz第二单元1.promosing2.amusing3.lowered4.persisted5.rank6.swear7.unfair8.presence9.frowning10.approximatelyIV.1.on2.upon3.on4.in5.by6.to7.in8.of9.on10.outV. 1.O2.K3.D4.H5.J6.E7.M8.G9.B10.AWordBuildingVI.1.observe-observer:onewhoobservesapersonoranevent2.ski-skier:onewhoskis3.visit-visitor:onewhovisitssomebodyorsomeplace4.learn-learner:onewholearnssomething5.report-reporter:onewhoreportsonpersonsoreventsforanewspaper6.drink-drinker:onewhooftendrinksalcohol,esp.toomuchVII.1.tropical2.musical3.occasional4.environmental5.global6.dangerous7.natural8.centralSentencestructureVIII.1.Theydidn"tloseheartdespiteoflotsoffrustration.2.Despitetheheavyrain,theboysplayedfootballintheyardallafternoon. 3.Iwilltrymybestdespitetheslimchancesofsuccess.4.Despiteathoroughsearchfortheescapedprisonerinthemountain,nosignofhimwasfound.5.Despitetheirincreasedincome,theirlifebecamepoorerbecauseoftherisingprices.IX.1.nordoIthinkitnecessarytodoso2.norwouldtheygotomysister"s3.nordowehavehertelephonenumber4.norwouldIliketogotoworkimmediately5.norwouldITranslationX.1.Despitethefactthatsheistheonlychildinherfamily,sheisneverbabiedbyherparents.2.Mikedidn"tcometothepartylastnight,nordidhecallmetogiveanexplanation. 3.Thepersonsittingnexttohimdidpublishsomenovels,butheisbynomeansagreatwriter.4.Hehasnointerestinfootballandisindifferenttowhowinstoloses.5.Themanagerneedsanassistantthathecancountontotakecareofproblemsinhisabsence.6.Thisisthefirsttimethathehasmadeaspeechinthepresenceofsolargeanaudience.XI.1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施.2.我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性.3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的?4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意.5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误.6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿,但是他从不把她的话放在心上.ClozeXII.1.B2.D3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B10.D11.B12.D13.B14.C15.D SectionBReadingskillsI.1.D2.A3.A4.C5.BComprehensionoftheTextII.1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A6.C7.A8.BVocabularyIII.1.sake2.sacrificed3.crack4.pursuing5.explosive6.overcome7.indicated8.opponents9.stripped10.deniedIV.1.Natashamadeherselfstandoutinthegroupinterviewbyactingastheleaderinhergroup.2.Tobesuccessful,youneedacarefulplan,goodluck,helpattherighttime,andaboveall,hardwork.3.Theyarenotdoingthistogainrecognitionormoney;theyaredoingthisforthesakeofsociety. 4.Itwasactuallywhathesaidratherthanwhathedidthatmademesad.5.Oncemymothersetshermindonsomething,itwillbeveryhardtostopher.6.Yearsofresearchhadsetthestagefortheirsuccessintheirfield.7.Localpeopleareusedtothephenomenon,sotheyarenotsurprisedatall.8.Todayatthismeetingwearegoingtofocusonthequestionofairpollution.9.Heneverexpectedthathisbestfriendwouldchargehimwithcheatingintheexam.10.Hisparentsweresostrictwithhiminhisstudiesthathehadlittletimetoparticipateinanyactivitiesoutsideofclass.第三单元VocabularyIII. 1.mutual 2.illusion 3.canceled  4.overlooked   5.proceeded 6.resolve 7.prejudice8.compromise 9.confirm 10.subsequentlyIV.1.havingnothingtodowith 2.takingcareof 3.metwith 4.onthesurface5.workout 6.incompatiblewith 7.upsanddowns  8.learnedof9.indicationof 10.allalongV.1.M 2.L 3.F 4.D 5.H  6.O  7.A  8.C 9.I  10.KWordBuildingVI.1.shopping  2.feeling   3.storage   4.cooking  5.ending  6.beginning  7.gathering  8.removal 9.arrival  10.passage  11.writing  12.marriageVII. 1.relationship  2.citizenship   3.leadership  4.membership   5.boyhood  6.livelihood7.brotherhood  8.authorship  9.adulthood   10.neighborhood  11.wisdom 12.ownershipSentencestructureVIII.1.Itisnevertoobadforustodosomethingaboutthesituation.2.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.3.Itisnevertoolateforyoutoputastoptothismadness.4.Itisnevertoolateforyoutomendyourways.5.Hisincomewasnevertoosmalltosupporthisfamily.IX.1.Mybestfriend,Anna,washerelastnight.2.Thecompanymanager,Mr.Madison,gatheredhisstaffandannouncedthedecision.3.Youshouldhaveseenanophthalmologist,aneyedoctor. 4.Hesentfortheaccountant,themostexperiencedpersoninaccounting.5."Leaveittome,"saidDavid,themanonnightduty.TranslationX.1.Youarenevertooexperiencedtolearnnewtechniques.2.Thereremainsoneproblem,namely,whoshouldbesenttoheadtheresearchthere.3.Theirrelationshipdidmeetwithsomedifficultyatthebeginningbecauseofculturaldifferences.4.Thoughhehashadupsanddowns,Ibelievedallalongthathewouldsucceedsomeday.5.Ihavesomereservationsaboutthetruthofyourclaim.6.Sheisn"tparticularlytall,butherslimfiguregivesanillusionofheight.XI.1.应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律. 2.他现在面临一个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心.4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系.5.他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡.6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。ClozeXII.1.A  2.C  3.B   4.B  5.C   6.B   7.C   8.D  9.C  10.D 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.DSectionBReadingskillsI.1.F  2.F  3.O 4.F  5.O  6.O  7.O  8.F  9.O  10.FComprehensionoftheText II.1.C 2.A  3.D  4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.DVocabularyIII.1.arrange  2.criticism  3.innocent 4.criticizing  5.miserable6.modest   7.compelled  8.somehow  9.anticipate   10.birlliantIV.1.on  2.from...to  3.off  4.with   5.away   6.about 7.over 8.On  9.Concerning 10.to第四单元1.forbid  2.identical  3.objectino  4.warmth  5.volunteers   6.overseas  7.declined8.resisted  9.fancy  10.decrease/declineIV. 1.withoutfail  2.volunteerfor   3.aslongas  4.rightaway  5.morethan  6.amthankful...for  7.wroteback  8.forbiddenfrom   9.vanishedinto  10.wasfreetoV.1.O 2.J 3.G 4.H 5.L 6.A 7.E 8.B 9.C 10.NWordBuildingVI.1.sadness   2.weakness  3.carelessness    4.illness5.darkness  6.kindness  7.laziness        8.nervousnessVII.1.noisy   2.wealthy    3.sunny   4.lucky5.tasty   6.healthy    7.angry   8.icySentencestructureVIII. 1.Itisnecessaryforthemanagertofinishthewholetaskbeforeleavingforaholiday.2.Itisashametotakesomuchmoneyfordoingsolittle.3.Itisourresponsibilitytohelppeoplearounduswhoareintrouble.4.Itisasurpriseforusalltorealizehehasbeencheatingus.5.Itispleasantfrothemothertoseeherdaughtergrowingintoayounglady.IX.1.aslongasshegotherfather"sagreement2.Aslongasyousetagoalforyourself3.Aslongasshecoversalltheexpensesherself4.aslongasshedoesherjobwell5.AslongasyouneverloseheartTranslationX. 1.Itisagreatpleasuretomeetfriendsfromafar.2.Itdoesn"tmatterwhetherthecatisblackorwhiteaslongasitcatchesmice.3.Youmustletmehavethemoneybackwithoutfailbyteno"clocktomorrowmorning.4.Allowmetotakepartinthisproject:Iammorethanalittleinterestedinit.5.Everyoneknowsthatheisspecial:Heisfreetocomeandgoashepleases.6.Watchingtheunhappylookonherface,Ifeltasthoughshewishestosaysomethingtome.XI.1.现如今,仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了。2.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧.3.如果你对所购物品不满意,我们将很乐意退款.4.我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情,多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里的海滩游览. 5.让老师吃惊的是,没人自愿当班长.6.那条狗忠心耿耿地继续在火车站等待主人,直到两年后死去.ClozeXII.1.B  2.C  3.A   4.D   5.B  6.A  7.D  8.D  9.C 10.A 11.A  12.B  13.D 14.C  15.CSectionB:ReadingskillsI.1.Iamalmostdead.2.Iammovingacrossthelandscape.3.Ihaveachievedamodestamountofprosperity.4.Afriendconvincesmetogoonablinddatewithaladyfriendofhis.5.Romagetsafarawaylookinhereyes.ComprehensionoftheText II.1.D  2.A 3.C  4.A  5.B  6.B  7.C  8.AVocabularyIII.1.insurance   2.descended   3.precision  4.trace  5.stain   6.specify  7.accustomed8.embraced  9.knelt  10.prosperityIV.1.TheRockefellerfamilyachievedahughamountofprosperityintheoilbusiness.2.Whatallworkershaveincommonisexpectingbetterworkingconditions.3.Youdon"tknowwhathisfeelingswillbe,astheychangefromdaytoday.4.Thisisgenerallyawarmplace,butwedogetfreezingweatheronoccasion. 5.EveryyearatChristmasdrunkdrivingtakesitstollonthejoyfulatmosphere.6.Manypeoplestillclingtothehopethatonedaytherewillbeplacebetweenthetwocountries.7.Hewassoangrythathelostcontrol.8.TheclimateinAlaskaisafarcryfromthatofFlorida.9.Howonearthdidshemanagetopassthetest?10.Hiscareerasateachercametoanendwhenhebrokehisleg,buthecontinuedtowritetextbooksforstudents.'