MPA&MBA研究生英语教程 第一版 (陶伟 著) 中国科学技术大学出版社 课后答案 13页

'KeytoUnit1-10ofMPATextbookUnitOneCareerCharismaIIVocabularyA.1.D2.B3.C4.A5.D6.B7.C8.A9.D10.BB.GroupI1.instill2.harnessing3.cultivate4.reinforce5.setback6.virtue7.perseveres8.fantasizeGroupII1.reserved2.intuitively3.enthusiastic4.superbly5.dynamic6.optimistic7.pessimistic8.ultimatelyC.1.confidently2.winning3.socialize4.competitor5.astonishingly6.dramatically7.rewarding8.energeticIIIErrorCorrection1.sells(selling)2.attributing(attributed)3.on(for)4.在sharing前加the5.However(Moreover)6.twoyears(two-year)7.awarded(rewarded)8.paying(paid)IVTranslationA.1.Don’ttalklikethattoyourmother,ortoanyoneelseforthatmatter.1.Thisyoungtennisplayerobviouslyhasan/theedgeover/onhisolderopponentintermsofstrength.3.Thoughwearefacedwithsomanydifficultiesatpresent,Idobelieveoureffortwillpayoffinthelongrunifwedonotloseheart.th4.Withthepopularuseofhomecomputersinthelastdecadeofthe20century,theirsaleshavetakenoffrapidly.5.Chinaisblessedwithabundantnaturalresources,anditisnowundergoingunprecedentedchangesinpolitical,economicandculturalfields.6.Itisobvioustoallthatshe’sputinalotofeffortonthispieceofwork,thoughtheresultisnotverysatisfactory..7.Ifyousetyourmindtoinvestigatingthebusinessenvironmentofthisregion,youwillfindyourinvestmentherewillbeprofitable.1 8.He’slikelytobecomethetabletennisworldchampioninthemen’ssinglesoncemore,ashepsychedhimselfupforthematch.FastReadingPassageOne1.D2.D3.C4.A5.APassageTwo1.D2.A3.C4.B5.BUnitTwoTurningFailureintoSuccessIIVocabularyA.1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D6.A7.B8.D9.B10.AB.GroupI1.haunted2.assurance3.strain4.audition5.consolation6.resurgence7.observed8.ventureGroupII1.prone2.unevenly3.promising4.reassuring5.bound6.infinite7.talented8.IdeallyB.1.destructive2.disastrous3.exemplified4.warmth5.disappointment6.independently7.uneven8.responseIIIErrorCorrection1.simple→simply2.them→it3.and→or4.for→to5.tomake→making6.willarrive→arrives7.some→any8.and→andsinceIVTranslationA.1.Ifallofushadpitchedin,wewouldhaveaccomplishedthetaskoneyearago.2.GuangMingDepartmentStorestartedspecializinginstationery,andbranchedoutintogeneralmerchandisetwoyearslater.3.Hepassedthetestrequiredforgovernmentofficework,butwasturneddownforphysicalmatters.4.You‘dbettertakestockofyourabilitythoroughlybeforeyoudecidetodosomething.2 5.Don’tbeputoffbywhathesaid.Hedidn’tmeanharmatall.Hewasjusttellingthetruth.6.Theyinvitedustogoforapicnicinthesuburbsovertheweekend,butwefailedtomakeitbecauseofthebadweather.7.Brownbelievedthatestablishingbusinessrelationswithothernationswould,inthelongrun,provideagoodopportunityfortheUnitedStatestoinfluencetheeconomicpoliciesofthesenations.8.XiaoLiistrustworthy,practical,and,aboveall,heisveryhard-working.FastReadingPassageOne1.D2.C3.D4.D5.BPassageTwo1.A2.C3.C4.B5.BUnitThreeThankYouIIVocabularyA.1.D2.A3.B4.C5.B6.D7.A8.D9.C10.BB.GroupI1.insights2.reverse3.assemble4.reassurance5.underwent6.compose7.gratitude8.clusteredGroupII1.exceptional2.alternately3.genuine4.sentimental5.paramount6.gloriously7.verbal8.successiveC.1.ashamed2.embarrassing3.survival4.appreciation5.desirable6.peerless7.priority8.sensitivityIIIErrorCorrection2.madefeel(madetofeel)2.so(too)3.frightened(frightening)4.nottoread(notreading)5.which(what)6.respectable(respectful)7.tolaughandlove(laughingandloving)8.in(into)IVTranslationA.3 1.RatherthanJohndoit,I’dprefertodothejobmyself.2.Hisdifficultyinwalkingresultsfromachildhoodillness.3.Nowadaysmostyoungpeopleinthecitytakecentralheatingforgrantedbecausethey’veneverlivedwithoutit.4.Iblamemyself—totallyimmersedinmylatestproject,Ifailedtonoticethatsomethingwaswrongwithhim.5.Becauseofarthritistheoldmancanonlyslowlymakehiswayaroundthehouseinwinter.6.UnfortunatelyGeorgecannotbepresentatthepartytonight,andIampleasedtoaccepttheawardonhisbehalf.7.Thisphotographbroughtbackherhorriblememoriesofthenightwhenherhusbandwasinvolvedinthetrafficaccident.8.Inspiteoflastnight’sterroristattackmostpeopleseemtobegoingabouttheirownbusinessasifnothinghadhappened.FastReadingPassageOne1.B2.A3.C4.D5.CPassageTwo1.B2.D3.C4.A5.CUnitFourHowtoAvoidFoolishOpinionsIIVocabularyA.1.B2.A3.D4.C5.D6.A7.C8.B9.C10.AB.GroupI1.conviction2.conceal3.esteem4.retorted5.intensity6.warrant7.flatters8.cosmosGroupII1.rational2.cautious3.inherent4.passionate5.savage6.superior7.insular8.hypotheticalC.1.reasonable2.profitable3.psychological4.imaginary5.appetizing6.limitations7.characteristic8.prevailingIIIErrorCorrection1.For(To)2.fewer(less)3.born后面加with4.in(at)5.this(which)6.another(theother)7.play(plays)8.they(who)4 IVTranslationA.1.Wemayaswellgototheconcert,seeingthatwe’vealreadypaidforthetickets.2.Plantsarepronetodeathinhotweatherifwedon’twaterthem.3.I’malittleshortoftimeoverthenextfewdays,butperhapswecouldscheduleanappointmentfornextweek.4.Youcouldbesubjecttomanydangersbytravelingaloneinthatarea.5.TheBritishweatherisnotalwaysasbadasitismadeout(tobe)6.AfterChristmasIhavetoworkhardtoridmyselfofallofthedebts.7.Wedon’twanttocommitourselvesonafinancialplanuntilmoredetailsareknown.8.Foraughtweknow,therearecreaturesinthisworldwhichareassuperiortoourhumanbeingsaswearetootheranimals.FastReadingPassageOne1.C2.B3.C4.C5.DPassageTwo1.B2.A3.B4.B5.BUnitFivePersonalPrivacyintheDigitalAgeIIVocabularyA.1.B2.D3.A4.C5.D6.B7.A8.C9.D10.AB.GroupI1.fraud2.incorporating3.incentive4.implemented5.manipulate6.abuse7.simulate8.myriadGroupII1.ongoing2.incredibly3.plausible4.anonymous5.manually6.exotic7.consistently8.vulnerableC.1.endless2.identifiable3.scanner4.unavoidable5.illegal6.workable7.generalize8.implicationsIIIErrorCorrection1.在instead后面加of2.for(of)3.hasreleased(releasedorhadreleased)4.theother(another)5.in(into)6.cutout(cutoff)7.equipments(equipment)5 8.them(it)IVTranslationA.1.TheBBCishookedupwithAustraliantelevisionbysatellite.2.Themayorsemphasizedthateconomicproblemsmustbeputontheagendaofthetomorrow’smeeting.3.Confrontedwiththeincreasinglyseriouseconomiccrisis,thegovernmentadheredtoitsoriginalplaninspiteoftheresistance.4.Hespentmoneylikewater,andranuptwothousanddollarsworthofbillsinlessthanamonth..5.Idon’tlikethisradioplay—let’sswitch(over)tootherprogrammes.6.Becausethereisanincreasingnumberofgraduatestheseyears,asatisfyingjobisveryhardtocomebynow.7.Thepoliteandwell-behavedpeopleare,forthemostpart,welleducated.8.Withspectacularadvancesinmoderntechnologies,robotsaretakingtheplaceofworkersonassemblylines.FastReadingPassageOne1.C2.A3.D4.B5.APassageTwo1.D2.B3.B4.A5.CPracticeTestOneSectionIReadingComprehension1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A6.D7.B8.C9.A10.D11.D12.B13.C14.A15.A16.B17.C18.C19.B20.DSectionIIVocabulary21.B22.C23.D24.A25.D26.B27.A28.C29.B30.D31.D32.C33.A34.C35.B36.D37.C38.B39.D40.ASectionIIIErrorCorrection41.D42.D43.A44.B45.C46.A47.B48.B49.C50.ASectionIVTranslation6 PartA1.Wehavenowaccomplishedtheprojectathand,andseveralotherswillbeunderwaynextmonth.2.Hesavedthedrowningchildfromtheriver,butonlyatthecostofhisownlife.3.Wedon’twanttohavealloureggsinonebasketaswearenotsureifourinvestmentinthisareaisprofitable.4.Thisislandislocatedinthemiddleoftheocean,soitissubjecttofrequentattacksofhurricanes.5.Heisstillanobodyafterhavingworkedwiththiscompanyfortenyears.Hewillgotogreatlengthstogetpromotionthistime.UnitSixJapaneseStyleinDecision-makingIIVocabularyA.1.B2.D3.D4.A5.C6.B7.A8.A9.D10.AB.Group1:1.consensus2.distinguish3.agency4.harmony5.consult6.turnover7.measure8.resistedGroup2:1.unilateral2.leisurely3.densely4.homogeneous5.predominantly6.superior7.aware8.eventuallyC.1.bilateral2.stability3.interrelated/related4.minimal5.illiterate6.unconscious7.inflexible8.loyaltyIIIErrorCorrection1.to→on2.come→coming3.as→like4.Similarly→Instead5.that→what6.sounds→soundslike7.haveto→hadto8.nor→orIVTranslation1．ItwasduringhisstudyinItalythathereallycametogripswithcontemporarymusic.2．Attheleast,youcouldtellmehowmanypeopletherewouldliketolearnChinese.3．Theywouldliketosetupaspecialschoolforthegiftedyoung,buttheyareshortofalargesumofmoneyatpresent.7 4．Ourplantotravelabroad/Ouroverseastravelfellthroughatthelastminute,forthetravelagencywentoutofbusiness/wentbankrupt.5．Acompany’sprimarycompetitioniswithitself/Acompany’smajorcompetitorisitself,whichistrueofindividuals.6．Wherethereisdeterminationanddiligence,thereisawayforyoutosucceedinyourcareer.7．IncontrasttoschoolsystemsinAmerica,countrieslikeFrance,Germany,andJapanhaveschoolsystemsthatarefinancedandregulatedonthenationallevel.8．Housingindevelopingcountriesisobviouslyinferiortothatindevelopednations.FastReadingPassageOne:1.A2.D3.C4.A5.BPassageTwo:1.C2.D3.D4.C5.BUnitSevenManagingConflictIIVocabularyA.1.A2.D3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.D9.A10.DB.GroupI1.eliminated2.subordinates3.abound4.compromises5.overlap6.division7.proceed8.suspectGroupII1.ambiguous2.explicitly3.cohesive4.extensively5.dramatically6.scarce7.neutral8.ultimatelyC.1.occurrence2.provision3.distortions4.likelihood5.commitment6.disputants7.arbitrator8.interdependentIIIErrorCorrection1.handling→handled2.dealt→dealtwith3.and→or4.fall→falling5.wrongly→wrong6.tripping→trip7.haveto→hasto8.ofdealing→todealIVTranslation1.Uptillnow,thewholematterboileddowntoapowerstrugglebetweenthetradeunionandthedirectorsinthecompany.2.Inrecentyearslocalindustryhasdevelopedrapidly,butattheexpenseofsomehistoricaland8 3.Manyproblemsdiscussedatthemeetingarisefromlackofcommunication.4.Hisconscientiousattitudetowardsworkstemsfromastrongsenseofresponsibility.5.Writethenamedownsothatyourememberorit’llslipthroughthecrack.6.Ithasbeensuggestedbysomeexpertsthatprivateschoolsshouldbeintegratedintothenationaleducationalsystem.7.Thelose-losestrategyisaproblem-solvingtechniquethatbothsideshavetoadoptatgreatcost.8.Weneedhelpwithresearchprojectsinexchangeforfreeuseofallthelabapparatus..FastReadingPassageOne:1.D2.C3.A4.D5.DPassageTwo:1.C2.D3.B4.D5.AUnitEightGlobalTrade:ConsensusandConflictintheWTOIIVocabularyA.1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B10.AB.GroupI1.violation2.enforce3.collapse4.modify5.launched6.disguised7.subsidy8.penalizedGroupII1.Minimum2.long-standing3.domestic4.genetically5.unilaterally6.massive7.multinational8.restrictiveC.1.expansion2.influential3.unfairly4.negotiator5.executive6.Competition7.repeatedly8.recurringIIIErrorCorrection1.ranged(ranging)2.includes(including)3.who(which)4.Alike(Like)5.involved(involving)6.for(to)7.which前加上under8.theother(another)IVTranslationA.1.HisremarkcontributedenormouslytoourunderstandingofwhytheWTOmetwithoppositionfromdevelopingnations.9 2.Intheabsenceofanymoresuitablecandidates,wedecidedtoofferthejobtoMr.Smith.3.Somedevelopingnationsarestrugglingtokeepoutimportstoprotecttheirinfantindustriesfromcompetitionofforeignindustries.4.Tradenegotiationsencounteredmajorobstaclesbecauseindividualnationshadintereststhatclashedwiththoseofothernations.5.TheIMFhasscaledbackitsgrowthforecastsforthenextdecade.6.Colonialsettlersimposedtheirowncultureandreligiononthecountriesthattheyconquered.7.Afterseveralroundsofnegotiationsbothsideshammeredoutacompromisesettlementatlast.8.Thecompetitionresultingfromfreetradehelpstoholddowntherateofinflationandincreaseproductqualityaroundtheworld.FastReadingPassageOne1.C2.B3.B4.D5.DPassageTwo1.A2.B3.A4.D5.BUnitNineLoveandtheSelfIIVocabularyA.1.D2.B3.A4.C5.D6.A7.D8.C9.A10.DB.Group11.asserts2.embody3.conform4.essence5.dilemma6.mutuality7.commitment8.harmonyGroup21.paradoxically2.subtle3.contemporary4.ironic5.dull6.absolutely7.absorbed8.romanticC.1.fulfillment2.expression3.desirable4.uncertain5.preference6.Unwilling7.individuality8.combinationIIIErrorCorrection1.tothesake---forthesake2.must(omitted)3.allthings---allthethings4.stoptogive---stopgiving5.to---with6.which---that7.build---building8.something---anything10 IVTranslationA.1.Shewillholdtoherbeliefunderwhatevercircumstances.2.Wewereanxious/worriedtofindhefeltathomeintheloungeandshowednosignsofleaving.3.Withabitofgiveandtake,youbothwouldnothavesufferedanylossthen.4.It’shightimeforustoputasideourdifferenceandworktogetherforourcommonpurpose.5.Iwatchedherwalkdowntheroaduntilshewasswallowed(up)bythedarkness.6.Theydidn’tsomuchchoosetobetogetherassimplyacceptwhatalreadywas.7.Womenassertthemselvesmorestronglynowadaysanddonottolerateunfairtreatmentfrommenlike/astheyoncedid.8.Itislittle/nowonderthatJohndoesn’thavetheslightestknowledgeoftheoutstandingpyramidsinEgypt,oneoftheSevenWondersoftheWorld,asheisilliterate.FastReadingPassageOne:1.D2.C3.A4.C5.DPassageTwo:1.B2.C3.C4.B5.DUnitTenBoundtoBickerIIVocabularyA.1.A2.D3.D4.B5.A6.D7.B8.A9.A10.CB.GroupI1.triggered2.revenge3.counterparts4.integrity5.vestige6.disrupting7.reserves8.emigrationGroupII1.impassioned2.temporary3.relentless4.consistently5.intertwined6.evolutionarily7.inhibitory8.prolongedC.1.irreconcilable2.clinicians3.emergence4.analogous5.pervasive6.continually7.controversy8.repeatedlyIIIErrorCorrection1.at→from2.that→when3.occurred→occurring4.moreover→however5.with→as6.an→a7.develop→develops8.for→of11 IVTranslation1.Ourproductscompetewellintermsofproductquality,reliabilityandaboveallvariety.2.TheopeningceremonyofRuiliCompanycoincidedwiththeworstsnowstormhereinthepasttwodecades.3.Weusedtobeveryfriendly,butitseemsnowthatourpoliticaldisagreementshavetakentheirtollofourfriendship.4.Oneneedonlypointtothegreatincreaseinviolenceinrecentyearsasanexampleofthefallinmoralvaluesinourtime.5.Manyofourcompany’sfinancialproblemshementionedinthereportareoffthemark.6.Yourdescriptionofwhatcouldhavebeenavoidedlastweekshouldbebriefandtothepoint.7.Thisagreementcallsfortheindustrializednationstoreduceemissionstoabout5percentbelow1990emissionlevelsontheaverage.8.Pragmatismsoughtamiddlegroundbetweenthetwoextremes,thenatureofrealityandthatofnihilism.FastReadingPassageOne:1.A2.D3.B4.B5.CPassageTwo:1.C2.A3.C4.C5.APracticeTestTwoSectionIReadingComprehensionPassageOne:1.D2.C3.B4.B5.APassageTwo:6.B7.A8.A9.B10.BPassageThree:11.A12.A13.C14.B15.CPassageFour:16.D17.C18.A19.B20.BSectionIIVocabulary21.B22.A23.C24.A25.D26.D27.D28.A29.B30.B31.D32.A33.A34.B35.D36.B37.A38.B39.D40.CSectionIIIErrorCorrection41.Cdirectingtowards→directed42.Dthese→those43.Apassive→passively44.Cwhich→where45.Ctoexamine→examining46.Awhen→Where12 47.Clifting→tolift/lift48.Cwhom→which49.Callcan→canall50.Courparents→theirparentsSectionIVTranslationPartA1.Philwasfuriouswiththemanager—Ithinkhecameclosetoblows.2.Initsrealsense,thecurrentdebateboilsdowntoaconflictbetweentheleftistsandrightists.*3.Tailoringisahighlyskilledhandcraftthatrequiresaknowledgeofmeasuring,cutting,andfittinggarmentstoconformtoaspecificwearer"sbody.4.Weareexpectedtocometogripswiththeculturalandhistoricalfactorsthathavehelpedbringaboutthisadvancedmanagementstylebeforeweadoptitfromanothercountry.5.Unsafeworkingconditionsnotonlyleadtoillness,butalsotakeatollinreducedproductivity.13'