GB 11781-1989 渔业船舶基本术语.pdf 14页

'中华人民共和国国家标准GB11781一89渔业船舶基本术语Fundamentaltermsoffisheriesvessel1主胭内容与适用范围本标准规定了渔业船舶专用的基本术语。本标准适用于渔业船舶的科研、设计、教学、生产1使用和管理等单位的技术交流与文件编写。2渔业船拍种类2.1渔船fishingvessel用于商业性捕捉鱼类、鲸、海豹、海象或其他生物资源的船舶之统称。2.1.1拖网渔船trawler从事拖网作业，捕捞中、下层水域鱼虾类的专用渔船。分双拖和单拖渔船，舷拖、尾拖和精拖渔船。2.1.1.1双拖渔船twoboattrawler,pairtrawler,bulltrawler由两船拖曳一顶网具进行捕捞作业的渔船。2.1.1.2单拖渔船singleboattrawler由单船拖曳网具进行捕捞作业的渔船。按作业方式可分为舷拖、尾拖和析拖渔船。2.1.1.3舷拖渔船sidetrawler在船的一舷设有网板架，并进行拖网作业的渔船。2.1.1.4尾拖渔船sterntrawler在船尾部进行拖网作业的渔船，称尾拖渔船。单船尾拖设有网板架。在尾部设起、放网滑道的称尾滑道拖网渔船(sternramptrawler),2.1.1.5朽拖渔船beamtrawler有朽架伸于舷外，以拖曳网具进行捕捞作业的渔船。2.1.1.6加工拖网渔船factorytrawler具有较大的冻结和加工能力的大型尾滑道拖网渔船。2.1.2围网渔船seiner从事围网作业，主要围捕中、上层水域鱼类的专用渔船。包括双船及单船、舷侧起网及尾部起网灯光诱鱼、金枪鱼等围网渔船。2.1.2.1双船围网渔船twoboatseiner由两船共放、起一顶围网进行捕捞作业的渔船。2.1.2.2单船围网渔船singleboatseiner配有辅助船艇，单船放起围网进行捕捞作业的渔船.2.1.2.3灯光诱鱼围网船组lightluringseinergroup由一艘围网渔船，数艘诱鱼灯船以及保鲜运输船等组成的灯光诱鱼围网作业船组。国家技术监督局1989一11一06批准1990一07一01实施 GB11781一89a.灯光诱鱼围网船lightluringseiner利用水上及水下灯光诱集鱼群，进行围捕作业的渔船。b·围网探鱼船fishscautangboat灯光诱鱼围网船组中，配有多种探鱼仪器设备，主要用于探测鱼群的一种小型船舶。灯光诱鱼船fishluringlightboat与围网渔船配合作业，设有专用的水上和水下诱鱼灯，用以诱集鱼群并兼有探、带网头绳、带烙等任务的船。2.1.24金枪鱼围网渔船tunaseiner船尾制成斜坡形滑道供起放小艇之用，以围捕金枪鱼为主的渔船。2.1.3刺网渔船gillnetter利用刺网捕捞上、中、底各层鱼蟹类的专用渔船。分流刺网渔船、拖刺网渔船、围刺网渔船等。2.1.3.1流刺网渔船driftnetter利用刺网流放作业的渔船，简称流网渔船。2.1.4敷网渔船squarenetter利用撑杆和提放网设备，把网具事先敷设于舷侧水中，用灯光诱鱼入网而进行捕获鱼群的专用渔船。2.1.5钓鱼船linefishingboat使用钓具进行捕捞鱼类的专用渔船。分延绳钓渔船、竿钓渔船、曳绳钓渔船和手钓渔船等。2.1.5.1延绳钓渔船longlinefishingboat使用长达数千米的延绳钓渔具进行作业的渔船。大型的延绳钓渔船甲板上还搭载多艘子船，形成母子船队作业方式。2.1.5.2竿钓渔船poleandlinefishingboat在甲板两舷外设有钓鱼平台及诱集鱼群用的喷水管系，设有隔热设施的活饵舱，用手钓或自动竿钓机进行捕鱼作业的渔船2.1.5.3曳绳钓渔船trollingboat,troller在船舷侧或尾部向外伸出一至数根带固定钓具的撑杆，借船行拖曳钓线来诱钓上层鱼类的渔船。多为沿岸或近海的兼作渔船。2.1.5.4鱿鱼钓渔船squidanglingboat使用灯光或发光钓具诱钓鱿鱼的渔船。21.5.5手钓渔船hand-liner船舷墙外设有钓鱼平台并悬挂诱鱼灯，供钓手作业的小型兼作渔船。2.1.6捕鲸船whalingship,whaler,whalecatcher配有捕鲸炮、捕鲸钻等设备专门猎捕鲸的渔船。2.1.7多种作业渔船multi-purposefishingvessel从事一种以上作业方式捕捞的渔船，如拖围，拖、围、流网渔船。2.1.8母子式渔船mother-shipwithfishingdory由一艘母船装载若干艘子船到渔场，子船从事捕捞作业，母船加工处理渔获物，这种组合称母子式渔船。2.1.9采珍渔船pearlboat,lugger，用以采集海参、鲍鱼、珍珠贝等珍贵水产品的渔船。带有潜水装备2.1.10定置网渔船setnetfishboat专用于定置网渔业，通常具有小舷弧、较大船宽和浅吃水的小型渔船。2.2渔业辅助船fisheriesauxiliaryvesse GB11781一89各种从事加工、贮藏、运输、补给、医疗、渔政、救助等渔业辅助船舶的统称。2.2.1渔业基地船fisherymothership,fisherydepotvessel在船队中，为整个船队能较长时间地进行捕捞作业，加工储藏和运输渔获物，补充生活用品、渔需品和修理，或供人员休息、文化娱乐和医疗等条件的船舶。2.2.2渔业加工船fishfactoryship在海上将渔获物加工成成品或半成品的船。按加工对象及工艺可分为鱼粉加工船(fishmealfac-toryship)，冻结加工船(fishfreezingfactoryship),鲸加工船(whalefactoryship),蟹加工船(crabfactoryship)及金枪鱼加工船(tunafactoryship),2.2.3养殖工作艇cultureworkingboat用于贝、藻、鱼、虾类等饲养和管理工作的小型船舶。2.2.4冷海水保鲜运输船refrigeratedseawaterfishcarrier用经制冷装置冷却后的海水作冷媒，以保藏渔获物鲜度的专用运输船，通常属围网渔业的辅助船。2.2.5渔业供应船fisherytender,fisherysupplyship向渔船或船队供应生活品和渔需品的专用船舶。2.2.6渔获物冷藏运输船catchrefrigeratedcarrier设有冷藏舱，用于运输渔获物或鱼品的船舶。2.2.7活鱼运输船livefishcarrier设有活鱼舱或采用循环水或换水方式有些还备有增氧、净水、降温等装置，专用于运输活鱼的船舶。2.2.8收鲜船buyboat,freshfishcollectingship设有保鲜设施和过鲜装置门在渔场收运新鲜渔获物的船。2.2.9渔业指导船fisheryguidanceship装有探鱼仪，水文、气象仪和通讯设备等，并带有渔具可进行一定的试捕，在现场对渔船进行生产指导的渔船。2.2.10渔政船fisheriesadministrationship在渔业水域执行国家渔业法规和国际渔业协定，对渔船实行监督和管理等渔政任务的船舶。2.2.11渔港监督艇fishingportsupervisonboat在渔港水域内监督、检查各类船舶执行有关法规的船艇。2.2.12渔业救助船fisheryrescueship备有一定的医疗设施和救助装备在渔场上担负人员医疗急救和船只、人员救助工作的船舶。2.2.13渔业调查船fisheryresearchvessel专门从事水产资源、渔场和海洋环境等科学调查以及渔具、渔法和渔获物保鲜加工等的试验研究的船舶。2.2.14渔业实习船fisherytrainingvessel专为训练学员，带有数种渔具，备有较齐全和先进的助渔、通讯导航以及一定的水文气象等调查仪器设备，备有供研究和教学的舱室，生活居住区域较大，鱼舱较小的船舶.3渔业粉帕总布2和结构引鱼舱fishhold装载渔获物的舱的统称。32活鱼舱livefishhold,fishwell设有换水孔或充气、换水装置，用以装载活鱼的舱。 GB11781--893.3饵料舱baithold,baitwell钓渔船上装载活饵料的舱。3.4冰舱icebunker装载用于冰藏渔获物碎冰的舱。3.5加冰孔icehole设在甲板上为输送碎冰到鱼舱或冰舱所开设带有水密舱盖的孔。3.6冷海水舱refrigeratedseawatertank,coolingseawatertank采用冷海水来预冷或直接保藏渔获物的舱。3.7冷盐水鱼舱brinecoolingfishtank竿钓、金枪鱼围网渔船，用冷却温度可达一17℃的冷盐水对已经预冷的渔获物，作进一步冷却的舱。3.8冷藏鱼舱refrigeratedfishhold用致冷方法保持渔获物鲜度的鱼舱，包括制冷盘管加冰保藏以及速冻后低温保藏舱等。3.9鱼粉舱fishmealtank储存用渔获物或其废弃物所制成鱼粉的舱。3.10鱼油舱fishoiltank储存鱼油的舱。3.11冻结间guickfreezingroom将渔获物速冻成冻结品的场所。3.12预冷室pre-frigeratingroom进入冻结间前.对渔获物进行预冷的工作场所。3.13渔获物处理间fishcatchhendlingroom对渔获物进行清洗、分装、初加工等的场所。3.14鱼品加工间fishprocessingroom将渔获物加工成鱼品的场所。3.15鱼罐头加工间fishcanningroom设有罐头加工设备，专门加工罐藏鱼品的场所。3.16去内脏间fishguttingroom大型渔船上专门进行渔获物开膛去内脏、放血的加工场所。3.17鱼品包装间fishproductspackingroom对鱼品或整条鱼进行包冰、装袋、装箱等的工作场所。3.18渔具舱fishinggearstorage存放渔具及备品的舱。3.19网舱nethold存放网具的舱。3.20拦鱼池fishpond,deakfishpond为流洗和处理渔获物，临时围成的堆放区域。3.21落鱼舱盖fiaphatch双层甲板尾拖网渔船或加工母船上，为方便渔获物卸进下层甲板加工间而布置在甲板上对应于囊网起吊位置的下开式活动舱盖。3.22渔捞甲板fishingdeck供捕捞作业用的甲板，通常是露天上甲板。3.23加工甲板processingdeck GB11781--89加工处理渔获物的甲板，通常指第二层甲板或下甲板。3.24网台netplatform甲板上盘放网具和起放网操作的平台。3.25旋转网台turnplatform围网渔船尾部盘放网具和起放网操作的可转动平台。3.26望鱼台crow"snest设在围网渔船或捕鲸船桅杆上部，用以了望和侦察鱼群的围栏平台3.27竿钓台podeandlinefishingplatform竿钓渔船上供钓手工作的舷外平台。3.28捕鲸炮台harpoongunplatform捕鲸船首部为安装和操作捕鲸炮而设置的平台。3.29曳鲸孔haulingwhaleropehole供缚于鲸尾鳍的绳通至系缆桩而设于船中部舷侧的小孔。3.30尾滑道sternramp,slipway尾拖渔船或捕鲸母船尾部，为使网具或鲸能直接从海中拖曳到甲板面而设置的弧形曲面或斜直平面的一种滑道。美国式金枪鱼围网渔船尾部起卸小艇的滑道也属此类。3.31隐埋索槽recessedchannel嵌使埋在尾滑道上端口甲板上的用于穿束网环索槽钢。3.32换水孔。xchangingwaterhole为提高饵料或活鱼的存活率，在钓鱼船饵料舱及活鱼运输船舱底部或侧面开有能循环换水的小孔。4设备与装里4.1尾滚筒sternbarrel,sternroll作为起放网的辅助装置而横设于拖、围网渔船甲板尾端的长滚筒。4.2网板架trawlgallow单拖渔船上供吊挂网板用的支架。4.3吊网门形架，ntry拖网渔船上为便于起放网操作而在船的尾部、前部等处设置有带各种导向滑轮的固定或转动门形构架。4.4曳纲滑轮warpblock安装在尾门形架上部供起放网过程中引导曳纲用的滑轮。4.5后转式尾门backwardswinginggangway采用转动门形架时，为便于起放网而设于尾端的后倒门。4.6滑道门rampggate尾滑道上端，为防止海浪冲上甲板而设置的门。4.7曳纲束锁towinglock安装在舷拖渔船后部的舷墙上，将拖网两根曳纲并锁于一点，以保持拖曳作业时，曳纲等长的装置。4.8落地导向滑轮deckbollard安装在渔船甲板特定位置上.在捕捞作业中，用以定向传导钢索的滑轮。4.9舷边导向滑轮wingbollard安装在渔船舷边，在捕捞作业中，用以定向传导钢索的滑轮。 GB11781一894.10舷外撑臂outriggeroff-boardpole装在渔船门形架、桅或甲板室两侧，可转向舷外进行拖曳网具的臂杆。4.11括纲吊臂purselinedavit围网渔船起网一侧装有纹收括纲导向用的可转动的吊臂。4.12弹钩sliphook用以钩住和速脱网具钢索的活络弹钩。4.13干线导管mainlineguidepipe输送延绳钓渔船干线用的导管。4.14干线导向滑轮mainlineguideblock输送延绳钓渔船干线时导向用的滑轮。4.15支线传送装置branchlineconveyer传送延绳钓渔船支线用的装置。4.16盘线装置linewinder把干线有规则的盘好，放入干线库的装置。4.17整理水池unravelwatertank用于延绳钓渔船起线后，清理干线的水池。4.18喷洒装置sprinkler竿钓时，为造成下雨景象，以诱集鱼群和提高钓获率，由水泵水管和喷嘴组成的喷洒海水装置。4.19送网管netcarryingpipe流网作业时，把船首部起上的鱼网送到尾部堆放的管道。4.20输鱼槽fishchannel鱿鱼钓渔船上，输送钓获的鱿鱼之专用斜槽。4.21饵料柜baitservicetank竿钓渔船上，放置在首、尾的小型饵料容器.4.22钓竿箱fishingrodbox竿钓渔船上存放钓竿的专用箱子。 GB11781一89附录A渔船术语分类体系表(补充件)A1按功能或作业方式分:渔业船舶一渔船一拖网渔船—双拖渔船一卜单拖渔船卜舷拖渔船一卜尾拖渔船}-佑拖渔船:L一加工拖网渔船卜一围网渔船一双船围网渔船{一单船围网渔船一一舷侧起网围网渔船{‘一尾起网围网渔船匕灯光诱鱼围网船组广灯光诱鱼围网渔船一金枪鱼围网渔船卜围网探鱼船卜~一刺网渔船—卜流刺网渔船匕灯光诱鱼船{-拖刺网渔船卜敷网渔船“围刺网渔船卜一钓渔船—产延绳钓渔船:卜竿钓渔船!l卜鱿鱼钓渔船!毛{一曳绳钓渔船l匕手钓渔船匕捕鲸船江卜-多种作业渔船卜母子式渔船卜一采珍渔船一定置网渔船l一渔业辅助船卜渔业基地船卜渔业加工船—冻结加工船;卜一鱼粉加工船阵蟹加工船匕鲸加工船仁一金枪鱼加工船r一养殖工作艇﹂e冷海水保鲜运输船一!渔业供应船—渔获物冷藏运输船卜一活鱼运输船匕收鲜船 GB11781一891，渔业指导船一!.渔政船广匕渔港监督艇渔业救助船渔业调查船一渔业实习船从按动力分:渔业船舶—风帆渔船—机帆渔船—机动渔船A3按建造材质分:渔业船舶—钢质渔船—木质渔船—钢丝网水泥渔船—玻璃钢渔船—混合结构渔船附录B汉语索引(参考件)冻结间···⋯⋯3。于tB多种作业渔船1.7冰舱⋯33..248E捕鲸炮台捕鲸船⋯2.1.6饵料舱3.3’‘一’饵料柜4.21F刺网渔船:一:一;采珍渔船敷网渔船2.1.4DG弹钩⋯“””“.4.12竿钓台·········································⋯⋯3.27单船围网渔船2.1.2.2竿钓渔船·································⋯⋯2.1.5.2单拖渔船⋯⋯2.1.1.2干线导管····································⋯⋯4.132.灯光诱鱼船1.2.3c干线导向滑轮································⋯⋯4.14么灯光诱鱼围网船1.2.3a括纲吊臂····························，.·····⋯⋯4.112.1.2.3灯光诱鱼围网船组H4.22钓竿箱·········⋯⋯吊网门形架················⋯⋯‘·‘二’二‘二’二‘·‘4.3析拖渔船·············，···········⋯⋯“””’‘2.1.1.5钓鱼船·····。·································⋯⋯l.5后转式尾门:.:定置网渔船·································⋯⋯2.1.10滑道门···································⋯⋯20 G911781一8924换水孔·3.32网台326活鱼舱2望鱼台·········⋯⋯3.活鱼运输船7尾滚筒··，·····⋯⋯尾滑道···········一3.4.3301尾拖渔船·，’··⋯⋯.1.4加冰孔⋯⋯3.5围网探鱼船加工甲板⋯⋯3.23围网渔船⋯⋯.13.:加工拖网渔船。1.6金枪鱼围网渔船·’万.2.4舷边导向滑轮舷拖渔船:‘:栏鱼池········⋯⋯3.20舷外撑臂:.;:冷海水保鲜运输船2.2.4旋转网台3.6冷海水舱···⋯⋯3.7冷盐水鱼舱⋯冷藏鱼舱‘·3.8养殖工作艇··········“·，”········”·⋯⋯2.2.3流刺网渔船2.1.3.1延绳钓渔船······························，，⋯2.1.5.1落地导向滑轮4.8曳纲滑轮········································一4.4落鱼舱盖⋯3.21曳纲束锁·······························，，，，······一4.7曳鲸孔······································⋯⋯3.29M曳绳钓渔船·..................................2.1.5.3母子式渔船2.1.8隐埋索槽·······················。·········‘·⋯⋯3.31鱿鱼钓渔船....................................2.1.5.4P鱼品包装间········‘“··········‘·‘·”·，，····⋯⋯3.17盘线装置鱼品加工间······························。····⋯⋯3.14喷洒装置:一::鱼舱............................················⋯⋯3.1渔船·····························‘，.······，·····⋯⋯2.1Q鱼粉船·····，······························，·····⋯⋯3.9去内脏间3.16渔港监督艇.......................................2.2.11鱼罐头加工间····························⋯⋯3.15S渔获物处理间·......................................3.13手钓渔船2.1.5.5渔获物冷藏运输船·······，····:···“‘，’‘。二2.2.‘收鲜船⋯⋯2.2.8鱼具舱····································，···⋯⋯3.18双船围网渔船2.1.2.1渔捞甲板·........................··，.·····，···⋯⋯3.22双拖渔船2.1.1420.1预冷室··························‘·······，·，···⋯⋯3.12输鱼槽⋯4.l9渔业调查船·······························⋯⋯2.2.13送网管⋯⋯⋯渔业辅助船·······，.···························⋯⋯2.2渔业供应船··································一2,2.5T渔业加工船······················。··········⋯⋯2.2.2拖网渔船2.1.1渔业基地船······““············，.···.··‘··⋯2.2.1渔业救助船····························..，·⋯⋯2.2.12W渔业实习船·......................................2.2.14网板架⋯4.2渔业指导船·····。·························⋯⋯2.2.92t GB11781一89鱼油舱3.10整理水池⋯4.17渔政船2.10支线传送装置4.1522 GB11781一89附录C英文索引(参考件)Bbackwardswinginggangway···，.···，，.·····....................········，··，.···，··，，，’“一东5baitserivcetank.................................................................................，，··..·..·.··⋯⋯4.21baithold，····。·-·，·，。····，·。“，···········一。·········，·····，········‘·······甲，，········，。···，···。·····一3.3baitwell‘。········。·。··········。。···············。·，，，··。。··········。·······⋯⋯，·。，。，·。·········..·..···········4一。3.3beamtrawler···.。··。···········。。··················。·······⋯⋯。···········。二。................................2.1.1.5branchlineconveyer·········。。·······。·········....................................................................brinecoolingfishtank‘3‘:trawler2.1.1.1bulylboat2.2.8Ccatchrefrigeratedcarrier2.2.6coolingseawatertankcrow"snest3.3.226cultureworkingboat2.2.3.Ddeckfishpond....-.......⋯⋯deck伙Hard3.42.09driftnetter2.1.3.1Eexchangingwaterhole3.32Ffactorytrawler·····································，·，，，-·······················‘··················⋯⋯2.1.1.6fiaphatch························.................................................................................3.21fishcanningroom·······，········，·，···········“····‘················，········，，·····························一3.15fishcatchhendlingroom··································.·······。····，············，.“················‘·一3.13fishchannel.·。·一，.⋯，。..·。·。44·4。····“····，··。。.··4······甲········‘.，，，·，······一4.26fishfactoryship···········································，.·，······················，···························一2.2.2fishguttingroom......................................................................................................3.16fishhold·····，，-。····，，·····‘····，···········‘···‘·，。，·······。，·····‘················甲····，，······“‘·，·31fishluringlightboat···········“···，，···”·············，··········，··，，·················--··········一2.1.2.3c-二“-.............⋯⋯，，..⋯‘..⋯“““.⋯，......⋯⋯门司‘⋯。..⋯。..⋯‘⋯劝，，，，...⋯⋯‘二‘......-fishmealtankfishoiltank..⋯“............⋯⋯，，，...........⋯⋯‘.......................⋯⋯“‘..⋯⋯，....⋯⋯，-⋯⋯，二33;:23 GB11781一89fishpond··········································································。······························⋯⋯3.20fishprocessingroom·····························································································⋯⋯3.刊fishproductspackingroom..........................................................................................3.17fishscautangboat。·。···。。··。············。······················。·········。。·。。·。。···。·····················一2.1.2.3bfishsupplyship································································································⋯⋯2.2.5fishwell...............................................................................................................，二3.2fisheriesadministrationship·················································································⋯⋯2.2.10fisheriesauxiliaryvessel··························································································⋯⋯2.2fisherydepotvessel···························································································⋯⋯2.2.1fisheryguidanceship···········，·············································································⋯⋯2.2.9fisherymothership·································，···························································⋯⋯2.2.1fisheryrescueship·····························································································⋯⋯2.2.12fisheryresearchvessel·······················································································⋯⋯2.2.13fisherytender························································。································⋯⋯，’··⋯2.2.5fisherytrainingvessel·······················································································⋯⋯2.2.14fishingdeck··············，···········‘········。························。························.···········。··⋯⋯3.22fishinggearstorage································，···················································。······⋯⋯3.18fishingportsupervisonboat···················································································。⋯2.2.11fishingrodbox·······················。·····························。·..··。.·······.··。·······················⋯⋯4.22fishingvessel····⋯⋯“⋯““.···..·.....··.·····。·········································.··.....’..·.·.·..·.·...·一2.1freshfishcollectingship”················································································⋯⋯2.2.8Ggantry4.3gillnetterguickfreezingroom.2.3.1.113IHhand-liner2.1.5.5harpoongunplatform3.28haulingwhaleropehole329f34icehunker乐5icehole1.2.3alightluringserver2.1.2.3lightluringservergroup2.1.5linefishingboat4.16linewinder2.2.7livefishcarrier3。2livefishhold24 GB11781一89longlinefishingboat2.1.5.1lugger2.1.9Mmainlineguidepipe4.13mainlineguideblock4.14mother-shipwithfishingdory2.1.8multi-purposefishingvessel2.1.7N价，.，⋯⋯4.19netcarryingpipe....⋯⋯3.19nethold.。。。。“....⋯.⋯，...⋯⋯3.24netplatformO.⋯‘二‘.4.10outriggeroff-boardpoleptrawler2.1.1.1boat..⋯，，.⋯⋯’.“.⋯⋯”...........⋯⋯‘二“.⋯⋯，二，’.’.⋯“二“⋯⋯健⋯“....⋯⋯”.”...⋯⋯2.3.1.297podeandlinefishingplatformpoleandlinefishingboat2.1.5.2pre-frigeratingroom3.12deck3.234.11purselinedavitQ3.11quickfrezingroomR4.6ramp醉抚3.31Chan们e[refrigeratedfishhold3.82.2.4refrigeratedseawaterfishC日rr峪r..⋯⋯‘......................⋯⋯，，...⋯⋯。。，...............⋯⋯3。6refrigeratedseawatertankS2.1.2server2.1.10setnetfishboat..⋯‘.“.‘，二。二““‘二，......⋯⋯，-.，奋。“⋯2.1.1.3sidetrawler2.1.2.2singleboatseiner二2.1.1.2singleboattrawler4.12sliphook25 GB11781一89slipwaysprinkler:一:squarenetter2.1.4squidanglingboat2.1.5.4sternbarrel3‘3;ramp..⋯⋯，...⋯⋯’·，’二“，“........⋯⋯“.⋯⋯““............⋯⋯’..⋯:4.roll1Lsterntrawler2.L4Ttowinglock7trawler1trawlgallow4.2troller2.1.5.3trollingboat2.1.5.3tunaserver2.1.2.4turnplatform3.25twot幻atserver2.1.2.1twonoattrawler2.1.1.1Uunravelwater扭nk4.17、V么1.6whalingship么whalecatcher1.6whaler二，...⋯⋯2.1.6wingbollard4.94.4wrapblock附加说明:本标准由农业部水产局提出。本标准由中国水产科学研究院归口。本标准由中国水产科学研究院、上海水产大学负责起草。本标准主要起草人袁辅顺、胡明靖、陈桂枝。26'