新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程第一册至第四册课后习题答案完整版 55页

'新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程第一册至第四册课后习题答案完整版第一册第1页第二册第18页第三册第29页第四册第42页 第一册Unit1III.1.rewarding2.communicate3.access4.embarrassing5.positive6.commitment7.virtual8.benefits9.minimum10.opportunitiesIV.1.up2.into3.from4.with5.to6.up7.of8.in9.for10.withV.1.G2.B3.E4.I5.H6.K7.M8.O9.F10.CSentenceStructureVI.1.Universitiesintheeastarebetterequipped,whilethoseinthewestarerelativelypoor.2.AllanClarkkepttalkingthepriceup,whileWilkinsonkeptknockingitdown.3.Thehusbandspentallhismoneydrinking,whilehiswifesavedallhersforthefamily.4.Someguestsspokepleasantlyandbehavedpolitely,whileothersweeinsultingandimpolite.5.OutwardlySarawasfriendlytowardsallthoseconcerned,whileinwardlyshewasangry.VII.1.NotonlydidMr.SmithlearntheChineselanguage,buthealsobridgedthegapbetweenhiscultureandours.2.Notonlydidwelearnthetechnologythroughtheonlinecourse,butwealsolearnedtocommunicatewithfriendsinEnglish.3.Notonlydidweloseallourmoney,butwealsocameclosetolosingourlives.4.Notonlydotheworkerswantapayincrease,buttheyalsowantreducedworkinghours.5.Notonlyisthehouseexpensive,butitisalsotoofarawayfrommycompany.TranslationVIII.1.Notonlycanstudentschoosewhenandwheretolearnforanonlinecourse,buttheycanalsotaketimetothinkthroughanswersbeforemakingareply.2.Sheisexcitedbytheideaofonlinelearningwhilebeconsidersitmeaninglessanduseless.3.CommunicatingwithnativeEnglishspeakersisaveryrewardingexperiencefromwhichwecanlearnalot.4.Today,moreandmorepeoplehaveaccesstotheInternetthroughwhichtheylookfortheinformationtheyneed.5.Hewantshertogiveupworkingandstayhometolookafterthechildren.Shefeels,however,thatthisistoomuchforher.6.Nowthatwehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork.IX.第53页 1.我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。2没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语知识，你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。3.写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题，而且要写自己感兴趣的东西，例如，给朋友写电子邮件。4.远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流的课程。5.英语不但是世界上最有用的语言，也是世界上最易学、易用的语言之一。6远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由，但与其他课程比，这些课程要求学生有更强的自律能力。Cloze1.B2.A3.B4.B5.C6,C7.B8.A9.a10.B11.A12.A13.B14.A15.BStructuredWritingXII.IamproudtosaythatIsucceededinlearningaforeignlanguage.Itwasarealchallengeand,needlesstosay,ittookalotofpractice.IcarriedasmalldictionarywithmeeverywhereIwentaswellasanotebookinwhichIlistednewwordsIcameacross.IalsomanagedmytimecarefullysothatImetthestandardsofthecourseandfinishedassignmentsontime.Afteryearsofpersistence,Ireapedthebenefitsofallmyhardwork.SectionBReadingSkills1.1.C2.B3.D4.A5.BComprehensionoftheTextII.1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D6.B7.C8.DVocabulary1.community2.effective3.unique4.committed5.reinforce6.perspective7.explicit8.challenge9.hindered10.aroseIV.1.for2.with3.on4.on5.on6.of7.in8.up9.of10.InUnit2III.1.appeals2.identity3.concern4.disgusting5.upset6.influence7.offensive8.burst9.stuff10.thoroughIV.1.off/down2.off3.as4.on5.for6.on/upon7.to8.over9.in10.ofV.1.H2.F3.D4.K5.B6.C7.L8.I9.O10.NSentenceStructureVI.1.KatesawherbrotherBillasshewasgettingofftheschoolbus.Or:Asshewasgettingofftheschoolbus,KatesawherbrotherBill.2.Asshewasstandingupfromheseat,motherdroppedtheglasstotheground.第53页 Or:Motherdroppedtheglasstothegroundasshewasstandingupfromherseat.3.Apolicemanfiredatathiefasthethiefwasboltingoutofthehouse.Or:Asthethiefwasboltingoutofthehouse,apolicemanfiredathim.4.Assherantocatchtheschoolbus,Sandythoughtofhertalkwithhermother.Or:Sandythoughtofhetalkwithhermotherassherantocatchtheschoolbus.5.Astheteacherenteredtheclassroom,allthestudentsshouted“Happybirthday”tohim.Or:Allthestudentsshouted“HappyBirthday”tohimastheteacherenteredtheclassroom.VII.1.Shelistenedtoherfavoriterockmusicwhilesingingalongwiththewords.2.Shewasputtingonherjeanswhileaskingmetohandherthesweater.3.Hebangedonthedoorwhileopeningit.4.Inthebathroomsheputonsomemakeupwhilelookinginthemirror.5.Theschoolmastershotanangryglanceatthenaughtyfirstgraderwhiletalkingwithhisparents.Translation:VIII.1.Asshewasabouttoturnoffthemusic,herfatherburstintoheroomandshoutedather,“Can’tyouturndownthemusicalittlebit?”2.theownerofthebarkeptwatchingthegirldancingwhilepretendingnotto.3.RockmusicappealedtoSandysomuchthatsheturneditup,payingnoattentiontoherfather’sobjection.4.Asusual,whenhisparentsdon’tlikewhathewears,theystartbugginghim.5.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedhowtokeepthelinesofcommunicationopenbetweenteachersandstudents.6.Itmakesmybloodboiltothinkoftheseyoungboysandgirlswhoareforcedbytheirparentstobegformoneyalongthestreets.IX.1.我认为那些在镇上游手好闲、在身上又文身又穿洞的青少年是在表达他们的个性。2.因特网提供了一种更快捷的方式，让我们与全球的新老客户取得联系，并保持沟通渠道畅通无阻。3.父母与自己十多岁的孩子的沟通问题不仅仅在于“代沟”，而且还在于双方都不完全理解对方的思想。4.当父母与子女有了这类沟通障碍时，青少年面临的问题可能更大。5.青少年常常要经历这么一个阶段，在这个阶段，他们觉得父母会让他们没面子，害怕他们达不到自己朋友的标准。6.比如，青少年希望在外呆到很晚，但是当第二天早上要起床上学时，那又是另一回事了。ClozeX.1.B2.B3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.B9.C10.B11.A12.A13.A14.C15.A16.C17.B18.A19.A20.CStructuredWriting第53页 XII.Thefirstthingyoushoulddotmaketeaistoboilwater.Whilewaitingforittoboil,youcangetyourteapotoutandputtherightamountoftealeavesintoit.Whenthewaterhascometoboil,pouritintotheteapot.Thenwaitforafewminutestolettheleavessteep.Next?Enjoythetea.SectionBReadingskillsI.1.F2.F3.O4.O5.FplusO6.O7.O8.OComprehensionoftheTextII.1.C2.A3.B4.D5.D6.C7.B8.AVocabularyIII.1.entitled2.ruin3.evaluate4.trend5.attitude6.tend7.curiosity8.applying9.response10.conceptIV.1.to2.in3.between4.about5.across6.to7.to8.in9.to10.forUnit3VocabularyIII.1.Inwardly2.regret3.occasion4.complained5.urged6.coordinate7.reluctance8.envy9.adjust10.amazedIV.1.in2.of3.on4.on5.to6.out7.to8.to9.on10.aboutV.1.O2.J3.N4.L5.I6.C7.H8.E9.A10.FSentenceStructure:VI.1.HehadhisearspiercedeventhoughItoldhimnotto.2.Itwasexcitinggameeventhoughnogoalswerescored.3.Hewastreatedexactlylikealltheotherworkerseventhoughhehadjustjoinedthecompany.4.Eventhoughyoudisagreewithher,she’sworthlisteningto.5.Therewasneverenoughmoneytosupporthisfamilyeventhoughhewashard-workinganddidtwojobsatthesametime.VII.1.AfterlearningsomesimpleChinese,theAmericangirlwasabletocommunicatewiththeotherstudentsinherclass.2.Whendoingthewritingexerciseforthiscourse,youshouldrememberthatyouarewritingaccordingtoaspecificstructure.3.Untilfinished,theproblemwasacontinuousworrytome.4.Whileworkingatthecomputer,theyoungmanwaslisteningtomusicovertheradioallthetime.5.Thegrasswillgrowmorequicklyifwateredregularly.第53页 TranslationVIII.1.Ihavedecidedtoacceptthenewpost,eventhoughthejobisnotverywellpaid.2.Thejobhasbeentakentobeverysimpleuntil(itis)actuallystarted.3.NowthatyouareplanningtomovetoCanada,youmusttrytoadjusttocoldweatherinwinter.4.Hepromisedtohelpustobuythehouse,butwithalittlereluctance.5.Thisisanimportantmeeting.Pleaseseetoitthatyouarenotlateforit.6.Heisexperiencedbusinessmanwhohasengagedinforeigntradeforquiteafewyears.IX.1.他决心向那个女孩谈自己的计划，即使他知道她很可能拒绝听。2.一离开那条长长的正街，他就发现自己身处城里十分贫穷的区域。3.听到那首歌，我不禁悲从中来，想起了那些困苦的日子。4.每个想过健康生活的人，都必须在工作和娱乐之间寻求适当的平衡。5.我的第一位老板真让人讨厌，让每个人日子难过似乎是他的乐趣。我干了没多久就走人了。6.你能确保在本周末之前完成这项工作吗？伦敦有重要公干，总公司正在考虑派你去。ClozeX.1.A2.B3.C4.B5.B6.A7.B8.B9.C10.A11.C12.C13.A14.B15.C16.C17.C18.A19.B20.AXIIAllofmyclassmatesbelievethatSandyhasagoodtasteformusic.Themusicshelistenstoalwayshasaclear,strongrhythmandthemusichasamessageforustothinkabout.Also,thewordsinthemusicarejustlikepoems,sobeautifulandeasyforustoremember.SectionBReadingSkillsI.1.Theyfoundtheman.2.Hereachedtheairportintime.3.Theoldmandimlysawtheyoungman.4.Theyoungmarinesatbytheoldmanthewholenight.5.AmessagecamesayingtherealsonwasarrivingComprehensionofthetextII.1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C6.A7.B8.BVocabularyIII1.sole2.extend3.startle4.located5.inform6.interrupted7.collapsed8.exchange9.apparent10.enableIV1.Thegovernmenthascalledforanimmediateinvestigationoftheactivitiesofthepolice.第53页 2.WeappliedthemedicineandinafewminutesMrs.Johnsoncameto.3.Shecoldlysaidgoodbyetoherfriends.Withthatsheshutthedoorandcriedintheroom.4.Whateveryourreason,Ishallholdtomyideathatpeopleshouldbeallowedtohaveprivatelives.5.Tooursurprisethestrangerturnedouttobeallowedtoanoldfriendofmymother’s.6.He’snotintheoffice;he’snowonhiswaytoLondonforameeting.7.Whensettingoutonalongwalk,alwayswearsuitableshoes.8.Hewastoodisappointedbythislackofsuccesstotryagain.9.Thecoupleloveseachotherdearly,butnowandagaintheyquarrel.10.Inthesubwaystationthepooroldwomanbeggedthepassengersformoney,buttheypaidnoattentiontoher.Unit4VocabularyIII.1.conscious2.depressed3.ranges4.impressed5.encounter6.introduction7.match8.physical9.relaxed10.contactIV.1.arecommittedto2.takes…seriously3.wasabsorbedin4.focuson5.madeuphismind6.drivingmecrazy7.rangingfrom…to8.atherbest9.Lightenup10.kepthereyesonV.1.C2.M3.F4.I5.E6.B7.H8.J9.A10.KSentenceStructureVI.1.Itrainedfortwoweeksonendcompletelyfloodingthevillage.2.NotwantingtomeetJohnattheparty,sherefusedtoattendit.3.Thebusarrivedonehourlate,causingmetomissthebeginningofthegame.4.Themarinesattheeinthedimlylitward,holdingtheoldman’shandandofferingwordsofhopeandstrength.5.RealizinghewastoosicktotellwhetherornotIwashisson,Iguessedhereallyneededme.VII.1.Iwassoexcitedaboutgoingtraveling(that)Icouldn’tsleep.2.Thechairmanbecamesoangrywithhissecretary(that)hedecidedtofirehim.3.ShespeaksEnglishsowell(that)youwouldthinkitwashenativelanguage.4.Hewassofrightened(that)hebrokeeyecontactandlookedoutthewindow.5.Hispresentationwassointeresting(that)everyonelistenedverycarefully.TranslationVII.1.shewassoabsorbedinreadingthebookthatshewasnotconsciousofsomeonecomingin.第53页 2.Hewaslateforalmostanhourforthefirstmeeting,leavingabadimpressiononeveryone.3.Consciouslyorunconsciously,wemakeupourmindsaboutpeoplethroughtheireyes,faces,bodies,andattitudes.4.ProfessorZhouwascommittedtothecauseoflanguageteachingallhislife.5.Manyhow-tobooksadviseyouthatifyouwanttomakeagoodimpression,thetrickistobeconsistentlyyou,atyourbest.6.Themediasometimessendsmixedmessages,butmostpeoplebelievewhattheyseeoverwhattheyhear.IX.1.史密斯教授关于形体语言的讲座非常重要，所有的学生都认真地对待这次讲座。2.董事长意识到这不是好的过错，对好笑了笑来缓和气氛。3.她大怒，把我的杯子摔在地上，摔得粉碎。4.观察他的形体语言，你可以判断出他是在跟你说实话还是仅仅找个借口敷衍你。5.不管人们对你说些什么，记住“观其行胜于闻其言”。6.肢体动作是表达感情的无意识形式，能向观众传递某种信息。ClozeX.1.C2.C3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.A9.C10.C11.B12.B13.A14.C15.A16.B17.C18.A19.A20.BStructuredWritingXII.Bodylanguageisimportantinmanycases:tryingtowinanelection,addressingafamilyparty,talkingbusinessataconference,orgivingaseminaratschool.SectionBReadingSkillsI.1.Besidesspeech,peopleuseotherformstocommunicate.2.Wecommunicateagreatdealwithourbodymovements.3.Theclothesyouwearalsocommunicatemanythings.4.Smallornamentsyouwearcommunicatemanythings,too.5.Awealthofinformationfrombodylanguagemakessnapjudgmentsseemsound.ComprehensionoftheTextII.1.D2.C3.C4.A5.B6.B7.A8.DVocabularyIII.1.status2.sign3.resented4.promoted5.assuming6.estimate7.campaign8.judgment9.acquainted10.normsIV.1.accountfor2.inpart3.iscontentwith4.feelathome5.lackof6.inrelationto7.becomeacquaintedwith8.pickup9.findout10.awealthof第53页 Unit5VocabularyIII.1.immune2.acquire3.constitutes4.define5.infected,infect6.illustrates7.emerge8.emphasize9.represents10.threatenedIV.1.regardlessof2.atrisk3.handingout4.distracts…from5.signupfor6.beinfectedwith7.guardagainst8.feelcomfortablewith/about9.inplaceof10.sufferingfromV.1.L2.G3.I4.J5.M6.D7.O8.A9.C10.FStructureVI.1.thewayheteachesEnglish2.whomIwasexpectingtostaywith3.whichwaslostinthedepartmentstoreyesterday4.whereMaryandIspentourchildhood5.whichthewholefamilyconsideredagreathonorVII.1.Despitehisillness2.Despitealotofdifficulties3.despitehisoldage4.despitethebadweather5.despitehishardworkTranslationVIII.1.Ihopethattheeffortthatwe’vemadewillbeofsomeusetothebattleagainstAIDS.2.DespitealltheeffortsformthelocalorganizationsinthebattleagainstAIDS,thenumberofpeopleinruralareasdiagnosedwithAIDShasbeenincreasing.3.PleaseturnofftheTV,becausethenoisewilldistractherfromherhomework.4.Itwasalongtimebeforethecompanyimplementedtheprogramtoimprovethequalityofitsgoodsbecauseoflackofmoneyandnecessaryequipment.5.You’dbetterlearnsomethingaboutthecoursebeforesigningupforit.6.Thepolicyisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinpromotingthedevelopmentoflocaleconomy.IX.1.病人的免疫系统会将新移植的心脏当成异物面排斥。2.有人说我们许多人饮食太糟，缺乏维他命和矿物质，因而我们的身心都受到损害。3.生物医学研究将会使很多艾滋病病毒感染者延长寿命，生活少些痛苦。4.中央政府已经发布了一项五年行动计划，旨在鼓励社会各部门都参与艾滋病的防治。5.一个人感染了艾滋病毒，其症状一般要6到10年后才会表现出来。6.许多年来，人们眼睁睁看着艾滋病泛滥成灾，争论着有效的艾滋病防治措施在贫穷国家究竟是否适用。第53页 ClozeX.1.C2.C3.A4.B5.C6.A7.B8.C9.B10.B11.A12.C13.A14.C15.CStructuredWritingXII.Buildmoretallapartmentbuildings.Theincreaseinpopulationincitiesiscreatingahousingproblem.Tosolvetheproblem,one-familyhousesandolderonesarebeingpulleddowntomakeroomfortallapartmentbuildings.Whenbuildingspaceonthegroundisusedup,wecanmakeuseofthespaceintheair.Thiswillhelpsolvethehousingproblemincities.SectionBReadingSkillsI.1.1)Ihurtmyselfwhendiving2)Ihitmyheadontheboard2.1)Iwasveryworriedaboutsomethingserious.2)Iwasveryworriedthatmywoundhadleftbloodinthepool.3.1)Therewassomethingmoresignificantthatwinning.2)IwasveryworriedthatImightinfectotherdiverswithAIDSasIspilledmybloodinthepool.ComprehensionoftheTextII.1.D2.D3.B4.C5.C6.B7.D8.DVocabularyIII.1.assist2.bleeding3.competing4.confident5.explored6.commenced7.intense8.adopted9.spill10.confusedIV.1.Priorof→Priorto2.confidentwith→confidentof/in3.byhaste→inhaste4.findabout→findout5.assisthiswifeon→assisthiswifewith6.withfear→forfear7.competedwitheachotherwith→competedwitheachotherfor8.thrusthisknifeto→thrusthisknifeinto9.haveashotin→haveashotat10.startsat→startswithUnit6III.1.boast2.registered3.employment4.peculiar5.Continuous6.graduated7.dump8.retreat9.contrary10.trembledIV.1.in2.of3.behind4.about5.At6.about/of7.with8.by9.on/upon10.atV.1.F2.M3.J4.G5.A6.D7.O8.L9.I10.CVI.1.Iknowwhoheis.Sodoesshe.2.Wehavecometorealizeallworkisequallyimport.SohasSara.第53页 3.I’dlikeanotherdrink.SowouldJohn.4.I’mnotsupposedtoknowwhoelseobjectstotheplan.Nor/Neitherarethey.5.Heshouldn’thaveimaginedtherewouldbejoyinpickinguptrash.Nor/NeithershouldSteve.VII.1.Evenifthecalculationisright2.eveniftheyraisetheprice3.Evenifshemaynotreturnmethemoney4.evenifshedoesn’tcome5.EvenifweachievegreatsuccessinourworkVIII.1.Thepolicegottothestationfiveminutesaftertheexplosion,andsodidthereporters.2.Evenifyoudisagreewithher,sheisworthlisteningto.3.Thenewsreportersweregivennothingbutbarefactsbytheofficialsinchargeoftheinvestigation.4.Theroomwaswelldecorated,butthecolorofthecurtaindidnotgowellwiththeoverallstyle.5.Wheneverwegobacktotheplacewheremyhusbandwasborn,wealwaysmaketheroundsofhisrelatives.6.Contrarytohishope,hisgirlfriend’sparentsarenotasapproachableashisparents.IX.1.我问过好几个服务员，可他们什么也没说，只朝着我笑，直到这时我才意识到我的英语不够好。2.校长对那位院长非常生气，进而解除了他的院长职务。3.如果你当着孩子的面问这个问题，即使他想说“是”也可能会说“不是”。4.如果你想毕业时获得学位，你要么别玩网上游戏，要么别去打零工。5.虽然他未接受过大学教育，他却瞧不起那些没有大学学历的人。6.他曾就公司的管理问题提了好几个建议，但没有一个管用。X.1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.B10.A11.B12.B13.C14.A15.C16.B17.A18.C19.B20.AXII.PeoplecometoBeijingfordifferentpurposes.ThousandsuponthousandsofforeignstudentsarestudyingdifferentsubjectsatuniversitiesinBeijing.EveryyearalargenumberofforeignbusinessmenfromallpatsoftheworldvisitBeijing,forvariouskindsofbusinesstalksorinternationalconferences.InadditiontravelersbothathomeandabroadcometoBeijingforvisitingplacesofhistoricinterestduringtheirholidaysorvisitingtheirfriendsandrelativesinBeijing.I.1.spendpartofhistimeon2.continuetosupporthimselfwithdrugsandfood3.settletheiraccountswiththecompany/andmoneyowedtothem4.nervousandworried第53页 5.apersonwhoislikelytosufferaheartattackII1.D2.D3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.BIII.1.Devoting2.bear3.accurate4.manufacturing5.inquiry6.afford7.admired8.replacing9.retired10.ignoredIV.1.out2.up3.out4.around5.up6.to7.to8.for9.of10.toUnit7VocabularyIII.1.identify2.attach3.instinct4.polish5.unusual6.offend7.detail8.slight9.foundation10.robIV.1.details2.robbed3.offended4.polishing5.identify6.slight7.instinct8.attached9.foundation10.unusualV.1.attachedto2.Lookingthrough3.holddear4.pullinginto5.facetofacewith6.ratherthan7.outofcontrol8.eatenawayat9.havemercyon10.gottotheirfeetVI.1.G2.H3.J4.L5.O6.A7.C8.M9.D10.ESentencestructure1.Theyshouldhavetheirpayincreased.2.Ihadmyfirstbookacceptedforpublicationthatyear.3.Georgehadhispaperstakenformhimatthepolicestation4.IhadmywalletstolenwhileIwasonholiday.5.Thecouplearegoingtohavetheirweddingphotosenlargedatthestore.VIII.1.ratherthantoherdaughter2.ratherthanharmthem3.ratherthanleavingeverythingtothelastminute4.Ratherthanusingthelastofmycash5.ratherthanincreasepayTranslationIX.1.Thepolicehadthephotographofthemissinggirlenlargedsothattheycouldrecognizehereasily.2.WhenIgotowork,Iprefertotakeabusratherthandriveandthatmorningwasnoexception.3.Whenhesawhisgranddaughtercomingintothehouse(Seeinghisgranddaughtercomingintothehouse),theoldmangottohisfeetandmovedseveralstepsunexpectedlyasifhecouldwalkbyhimself.第53页 4.Atthattimewefocusedourattentiononthatpaintingwithoutnoticinganythingunusualaroundus,andwecan’tofferanyadditionaldetails.5.Thecouplepulledtheircarintotheparkinglotandthenheadedforthecinema.6.It’saquestionwehavetofacenomatterhowunpleasantitis.X.1.经验告诉他，妇女的天性昌保护自己而不是去伤害攻击者。2.自从她把墙重新粉刷了后，这房间好看多了。3.在这个国家的许多地方，青少年犯罪已经失去了控制，这个城市也不例外。4.抢劫案发生后的几周，他不敢出门，害怕自己再次与劫匪面对面遭遇。5.受害者向警察描述她是怎样突然遭到一个从灌木丛中出来的人抢劫的。6.如今，对许多美国人来说，周末工作已经不幸地成为了惯例，而不是例外。ClozeXI.1.C2.B3.C4.A5.A6.B7.B8.C9.A10.C11.A12.B13.C14.A15.B16.B17.C18.A19.C20.CTextStructureAnalysisXII.Analysis:Thesetofactionsleadingtothemainidea:gotuptohisfeet,foundthekeys,enteredhishouseandcalled911theoperatortookadescriptionandsentapolicecarhadadrink,thepolicemencameandtookareportMainidea:Hereportedtherobberytothepolice.StructuredWritingXIII.Iclimbedtheladder,heardmydiveannounced,andstartedthemovestothrustmyselfintotheair.ThenIdoveintothepool.Ienjoyedthequietnessunderwater,andthenswamtothesideofthepool.Iwaswonderingaboutmyscorewhensuddenly,mycoachleapedintotheair.Thecrowdcheered,andIknewI’dwonthegoldmedal.SectionBReadingSkillsI,1.Forself-defense2.Sheisafraidthatshemightkillsomeone.3.Accordingtothefollowingparagraphs,thewritefeelsuncomfortableabouttheimaginedrobberybecausesheunfairlyimaginedtherobberwasablackman.4.Accordingtocommonsense,arobbermustbephysicallystrong.Thewriterdoesn’tseewomenasbeingstrongenoughtorobsomeone,andshethinksofblackmenasparticularlydangerous.5.Aneighborhoodwithabadnamebecauseoffrequentcrime,violence,orsafelydangerous.6.Killingahumanbeingjustformoneyiswrong,accordingtothewriter.7.Lockingthedoorsatthesightofablackmanisreallyshameful.8.Thismeansthatthewriterhopestherobbertakesawaythemoneyandnoviolence第53页 occurs.ComprehensionoftheTextII.1.C2.B3.C4.B5.C6.B7.A8.CVocabularyIII.1.intention2.advocates3.violence4.dominate5.reveal6.omitted7.confronted8.affected9.intended10.transportedIV.1.isintendedfor2.becapableof3.Atthesightof4.livewith5.areimmuneto6.keep…from7.Ignoranceof8.heardof9.affectedby10.inrealityUnit8VocabularyIII1.sources2.stable3.process4.composed5.observing6.combination7.explosion8.existence9.occupied10.creationIV.1.at2.in3.on4.for5.on6.between7.for8.with9.at10.ofV.1.J2.L3.G4.M5.O6.A7.I8.B9.D10.ESentenceStructureVI.1.Itiseasiesttoexaminethesuddenarrivalofanewideainthegreatcreativepersonalities,manyofwhomexperienceditinanintensifiedform.2.TheGaels’offspringarethemodernScotsandIrish,someofwhomstillspeaktheGaeliclanguage.3.Georgeexplainedthatthiswastheofficialdressfortakingexamination,manyofwhichweeheldinJune.4.TheMiracle,forwhichhisunconsciousmindhadbeenseekingforsolong,happenedatlast.5.Theconsciousmindatthemomentofcreationknewnothingoftheactualprocessesthroughwhichthesolutionwasfound.VII.1.themoreknowledgehewillhave2.thelesshelikedit3.thelessyouhavetopayforit4.themoreexcitingitwillbe5.thegreaterprogressyouwillmakeTranslationIII.1.Therearetwentyuniversitiesinthiscity,someofwhichareworld-famous.2.themorehethinksaboutit,theangrierhebecomes.第53页 3.Shewasfilledwithpityfortheinnocentvictims.4.Hewasoccupiedwithhisbusinessmattersanddidn’thavetimetothinkaboutaholiday.5.Thecountry’seconomydependstosomedegreeontheimportofrawmaterials.6.Afterseveraldiscussionsbetweenthemembersofthecommittee,anewplanofactionbegantotakeshape.IX.1.出租汽车公司新雇了50个司机，其中有的人刚拿到驾驶证。2.一个人越没有智慧，就越不知道自己缺的就是智慧。3.暂时没有必要采取任何行动。过一晚再作决定，明天上午告诉我你的想法。4.近年来经济形势恶化，寻求紧急食品和住房援助的美国穷人数目去年增加了7%。5.我们的消息来源说，下星期有可能发生另一次袭击，也许就在城市中心地区。6.在这个医疗体系内，对各位医生支付的款项按照他们当月的医疗成本进行调整。ClozeX.1.B2.A3.B4.C5.A6.A7.B8.C9.A10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.A16.C17.C18.A19.B20.AStructuredWritingXII.WhenIstatedtolearnEnglishatmyjuniormiddleschool,Ihadakindandpatientteacher.Shewasveryencouragingtoallofherstudents.Becauseofherencouragement,IansweredeveryquestionIcouldeagerly,neverworryingmuchaboutmakingmistakes.Iwasatthetopofmyclassfortwoyears.Incontrast,themethodbywhichIwastaughtEnglishinseniormiddleschoolwasnotwellsuitedtomylearningstyle.Mynewteacherquicklypunishedthosewhogavewronganswers.Wheneverweansweredincorrectly,shewouldshoutatus.AsaresultIlostmydesireandconfidenceanddidnotmakeanyprogressinlearning.SectionBReadingSkillsI.1.A2.B3C4.C5.AComprehensionoftheText1.A2.B3.D4.C5.C6.B7.D8.AVocabularyIII.1.advantage2.remarked3.claimed4.convince5.productive6.enquiry7.potential8.transfer9.recall10.enhanceIV.1.together2.On3.of4.for5.up6.away7.on/upon8.in9.to10.ofUnit9III.1.accomplish2.responsibility3.amount4.performance5.alter6.adapt7.aroused8.remarkable9.investigate10.entertain第53页 IV.1.out2.to3.in4.from5.back6.as7.with8.with9.behind10.onV.1.G2.L3.D4.F5.K6.N7.O8.I9.C10.ASentenceStructureVI.1.Shouldyouchangeyourmind,noonewillbeupset.2.Shouldaseriouscrisisarise,thepublicwouldhavetobeinformedofit.3.Shouldyoufailintheexam,yourparentsandteacherwillnotblameyou.4.Shouldyouhaveamajorchangeinyourplan,letusknowintime.5.shouldyourcarbreakdown,changetoabus.VII.1.Youshouldtalktoyourteacherinsteadofjustcomplainingtomeaboutit.2.Theyraisedpricesandcutproduction,insteadofcuttingcosts.3.Hedecidedthathewoulddrivebacktotowninsteadofputtingupforthenightatthehotel.4.Henoddedhisheadinsteadofsayinganythingwherehisvoicemightexpresstherealtruth.5.Mymotherprefersmakingherownclothesinsteadofbuyingclothesintheshops.TranslationVIII.1.Shouldyouhaveanydoubtabouttheplan,pleasefeelfreetocontactusatanytime.2.Wehavelearnedhowtofacerealityinsteadofescapingfromit.3.Itjustprovesthatyoucan’thopetoturninaworthyreportifyouhaven’tdoneenoughpreparation.4.Wehavetofacethatpossibilitynomatterhowunlikelyitmaysound.5.Thenewcomersfoundithardtoadaptthemselvestotheclimatethere.6.Itstrikesmeasoddthatschoolchildrenarerequiredtocometoschooltwohoursbeforeclass.IX.1.遗憾的是，他也一点英语都不会说，但是如果你想去某个地方，把地址写下来交给他就行了。2.下次你若有问题，要考虑怎样改变处境，不要过于担心各种负面因素。3.不管什么天气，她平均每天跑15英里。4.好的摄影作品和普通的摄影作品最重要的一个区别因素是用光手法。5.实际上，大多数员工从不愿意把新产品使用手册坚持看完。6.一旦你感到放松后，就把注意力集中在音乐上，看看心中有什么意象出现。ClozeX.1.B2.C3.A4.A5.B6.B7.A8.C9.B110.A11.A12.C3.B14.C15.CStructuredWritingXII.Visualaidsofferseveraladvantages.Theprimaryadvantageisclarity.Ifyouarediscussinganobject,youcanmakeyourmessageclearerbyshowingtheobject.Ifyou第53页 arecitingstatistics,showinghowsomethingworks,ordemonstratingatechnique,avisualaidwillmakeyouinformationmorevividtoyouraudience.Byusingvisualaidsinyourspeeches,youoftenwillmakeiteasierforlistenerstounderstandexactlywhatyouaretryingtocommunicate.Anotheradvantageofvisualaidsisinterest.Theinterestgeneratedbyvisualimagesissostrongthatvisualaidsarenowwidelyusedinmanyareas,notjustspeechmaking.SectionBReadingSkillsI.1.B2.B3.DComprehensionoftheTextII.1.D2.C3.B4.C5.A6.D7.D8.CVocabularyIII.1.available2.banned3.predict4.fate5.host6.posted7.advertise8enormous9.involves10.surveyIV.1.out2.from3.out4.for5.to6.up7.in8.in9.through10.aboutUnit10VocabularyIII.1.preserve2.clarify3.demonstrating4.scarce5.assured6.ensured7.conscience8.integrity9.yield10.appointedIV.1.to2.In3.of4.for5.on/upon6.of7.in8.at9.to10.withV.1.G2.L3.B4.O5.D6.N7.C8.E9.I10.KSentenceStructureVI.1.WhereIlivethereareplentyofsheep.2.Yourcoatiswhereyouleftit.3.Iwillgowhereyougo.4.Whereconscienceremainsintegritystays.5.Whereheappearslaughtercanbeheard.VII.1.WhatIsayanddo2.whatmattersisnotwinningbutparticipating3.whatwestudentsshouldalwayskeepinmind4.whatittakestostartandrunacompany5.whatweshoulddotodayTranslationVIII.第53页 1.IkeepthepicturewhereIcanseeitverydayasitremindsmeofmyuniversitydays.2.Insomecountries,whatiscalled“equality”doesnotreallymeanequalrightsforallpeople.3.Heisusedtokeepingadictionaryathandsothathecanfindthemeaningofnewwordshecomesacross.4.Whenconfrontedwithpersonalpressure,youshouldstandfirmlyforyourbeliefthatyouwillreachyourultimategoal.5.Inotherwords,beyourselfandfacereality,butdon’tsellouttoconvenience.6.Idon’tlikethosepeoplewhoalwaysrelyonexternalfactorsinordertofeelgoodaboutthemselves.IX.1.汤姆相信“为钱而挣钱”，他的许多老同学都认为他的把自己卖给了营利主义。2.重要的是，你只有学会了尊重自己，才能赢得别人的尊重。3.使他取得成功的是他的决心，他不甘屈服的精神，也可能还有他的正直。4.老师表扬了那些学习用功、考试考得好的学生。5.通过唱唱歌，散散步，欣赏欣赏自然界的美，我就能使自己感觉良好。6.如果你继续这样努力工作，你在任何别的公司都能干得很好。ClozeX.1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C6.A7.C8.C9.A0.A11.B12.A13.C4.C15.B16.C7.A8.C19.A20.CStructuredWritingXII.Persistenceisessentialtosuccess.ProbablythegreatestexampleofpersistenceisAbrahamLincoln.Bornintopoverty,Lincolnwasfacedwithdefeatthroughouthislife.Helosteightelections,twicefailedinbusinessandsufferedanervousbreakdown.Hecouldhavequitmanytimes.Buthedidn’tandbecausehedidn’tquit,hewaselectedandbecameoneofthegreatestpresidentsinthehistoryoftheUnitedStates.SectionBReadingskillsI.1—F2—E3—A4—G5—B6—C7—DComprehensionoftheTextII.1.D2.A3.C4.C5.A6.D7.C8.BVocabularyIII.1.cheated2.inclined3.reconciled4.contemporary5.transformed6.notion7.ultimate8.appropriate9.curb10.expenseIV.1.to2.of3.as4.for5.over6.in7.of8.on9.of10.of第53页 第二册Unit1SectionA:VocabularyIII.1.charge2.convention3.efficient4.obtain5.competent6.asessing7.fulfill8.conducting9.consequently10.significanceIV.1.behind2.at3.in4.out5.to6.to7.in8.with9.but10.forV.1.L2.C3.D4.N5.O6.A7.E8.G9.I10.KWordBuildingVI.1.commitment2.attraction3.appointment4.impression5.civilization6.composition7.confusion8.congratulation9.consideration10.explanation11.acquisition12.depressionVII.1.advisable2.disirable3.favorable4.considerable5.remarkable6.preferable7.drinkable8.acceptableSentenceStructureVIII.1.muchlesscanhewriteEnglisharticles2.muchlesscanhemanageabigcompany3.muchlesscouldhecarryitupstairs4.muchlesshaveIspokentohim5.muchlesstoreadalotoutsideofitIX.1.Havingmealsathomecancostaslittleastwoorthreedollars,whereaseatingoutatarestaurantisalwaysmoreexpensive.2.Wethoughtshewasratherproud,whereasinfactshewasjustveryshy.3.Wehaveneverdoneanythingforthem,whereastheyhavedonesomuchforus.4.Nataliepreferstostayforanotherweek,whereasherhusbandpreferstoleaveimmediately.5.Somepraisehimhighly,whereasothersputhimdownseverely.TranslationX.1.Shewouldn"ttakeadrink,muchlesscouldshestayfordinner.2.HethoughtIwaslyingtohim,whereasIwastellingthetruth.3.Howdoyouaccountforthefactthatyouhavebeenlateeverydaythisweek?4.Theincreaseintheirprofitsisduepartlytotheirnewmarketstrategy.5.Suchmeasuresarelikelytoresultintheimprovementofworkefficiency.6.Wehavealreadypouredalotoftimeandenergyintotheproject,sowehavetocarryon.XI.第53页 1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.2.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元.3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响.4.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书.5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化.6.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.ClozeXII.1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C11.D12.C13.C14.B15.ASectionBComprehensionoftheTextII.1.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.BVocabularyIII.1.utilize2.reject3.considerable4.temporary5.acceptable6.recognition7.alleviate8.appreciate9.furthermore10.interactIV.1.interactwith2.gonethrough3.dealwith4.recoveredwith5.adjustingto6.familiarto7.Inspiteof8.weretiredof9.preventedfrom10.cametounit2SectionAVocabularyIII.1.promosing2.amusing3.lowered4.persisted5.rank6.swear7.unfair8.presence9.frowning10.approximatelyIV.1.on2.upon3.on4.in5.by6.to7.in8.of9.on10.outV.1.O2.K3.D4.H5.J6.E7.M8.G9.B10.AWordBuildingVI.1.observe-observer:onewhoobservesapersonoranevent2.ski-skier:onewhoskis3.visit-visitor:onewhovisitssomebodyorsomeplace4.learn-learner:onewholearnssomething5.report-reporter:onewhoreportsonpersonsoreventsforanewspaper6.drink-drinker:onewhooftendrinksalcohol,esp.toomuchVII.1.tropical2.musical3.occasional4.environmental5.global6.dangerous7.natural8.centralSentencestructureVIII.1.Theydidn"tloseheartdespiteoflotsoffrustration.第53页 2.Despitetheheavyrain,theboysplayedfootballintheyardallafternoon.3.Iwilltrymybestdespitetheslimchancesofsuccess.4.Despiteathoroughsearchfortheescapedprisonerinthemountain,nosignofhimwasfound.5.Despitetheirincreasedincome,theirlifebecamepoorerbecauseoftherisingprices.IX.1.nordoIthinkitnecessarytodoso2.norwouldtheygotomysister"s3.nordowehavehertelephonenumber4.norwouldIliketogotoworkimmediately5.norwouldITranslationX.1.Despitethefactthatsheistheonlychildinherfamily,sheisneverbabiedbyherparents.2.Mikedidn"tcometothepartylastnight,nordidhecallmetogiveanexplanation.3.Thepersonsittingnexttohimdidpublishsomenovels,butheisbynomeansagreatwriter.4.Hehasnointerestinfootballandisindifferenttowhowinstoloses.5.Themanagerneedsanassistantthathecancountontotakecareofproblemsinhisabsence.6.Thisisthefirsttimethathehasmadeaspeechinthepresenceofsolargeanaudience.XI.1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施.2.我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性.3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的?4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意.5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误.6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿,但是他从不把她的话放在心上.ClozeXII.1.B2.D3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B10.D11.B12.D13.B14.C15.DSectionBReadingskillsI.1.D2.A3.A4.C5.BComprehensionoftheTextII.1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A6.C7.A8.BVocabularyIII.1.sake2.sacrificed3.crack4.pursuing5.explosive6.overcome7.indicated8.opponents9.stripped10.deniedIV.1.Natashamadeherselfstandoutinthegroupinterviewbyactingastheleaderinhergroup.2.Tobesuccessful,youneedacarefulplan,goodluck,helpattherighttime,andaboveall,hardwork.3.Theyarenotdoingthistogainrecognitionormoney;theyaredoingthisforthesakeofsociety.4.Itwasactuallywhathesaidratherthanwhathedidthatmademesad.5.Oncemymothersetshermindonsomething,itwillbeveryhardtostopher.6.Yearsofresearchhadsetthestagefortheirsuccessintheirfield.7.Localpeopleareusedtothephenomenon,sotheyarenotsurprisedatall.第53页 8.Todayatthismeetingwearegoingtofocusonthequestionofairpollution.9.Heneverexpectedthathisbestfriendwouldchargehimwithcheatingintheexam.10.Hisparentsweresostrictwithhiminhisstudiesthathehadlittletimetoparticipateinanyactivitiesoutsideofclass.unit3SectionAVocabularyIII.1.mutual2.illusion3.canceled  4.overlooked   5.proceeded6.resolve7.prejudice8.compromise9.confirm10.subsequentlyIV.1.havingnothingtodowith2.takingcareof3.metwith4.onthesurface5.workout6.incompatiblewith7.upsanddowns  8.learnedof9.indicationof10.allalongV.1.M2.L3.F4.D5.H  6.O  7.A  8.C9.I  10.KWordBuildingVI.1.shopping  2.feeling   3.storage   4.cooking  5.ending  6.beginning  7.gathering  8.removal9.arrival  10.passage  11.writing  12.marriageVII.1.relationship  2.citizenship   3.leadership  4.membership   5.boyhood  6.livelihood7.brotherhood  8.authorship  9.adulthood   10.neighborhood  11.wisdom12.ownershipSentencestructureVIII.1.Itisnevertoobadforustodosomethingaboutthesituation.2.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.3.Itisnevertoolateforyoutoputastoptothismadness.4.Itisnevertoolateforyoutomendyourways.5.Hisincomewasnevertoosmalltosupporthisfamily.IX.1.Mybestfriend,Anna,washerelastnight.2.Thecompanymanager,Mr.Madison,gatheredhisstaffandannouncedthedecision.3.Youshouldhaveseenanophthalmologist,aneyedoctor.4.Hesentfortheaccountant,themostexperiencedpersoninaccounting.5."Leaveittome,"saidDavid,themanonnightduty.TranslationX.1.Youarenevertooexperiencedtolearnnewtechniques.2.Thereremainsoneproblem,namely,whoshouldbesenttoheadtheresearchthere.3.Theirrelationshipdidmeetwithsomedifficultyatthebeginningbecauseofculturaldifferences.4.Thoughhehashadupsanddowns,Ibelievedallalongthathewouldsucceedsomeday.第53页 5.Ihavesomereservationsaboutthetruthofyourclaim.6.Sheisn"tparticularlytall,butherslimfiguregivesanillusionofheight.XI.1.应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律.2.他现在面临一个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心.4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系.5.他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡.6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。ClozeXII.1.A  2.C  3.B   4.B  5.C   6.B   7.C   8.D  9.C  10.D11.B12.A13.D14.C15.DSectionBReadingskillsI.1.F  2.F  3.O4.F  5.O  6.O  7.O  8.F  9.O  10.FComprehensionoftheTextII.1.C2.A  3.D  4.C5.B6.B7.A8.DVocabularyIII.1.arrange  2.criticism  3.innocent4.criticizing  5.miserable6.modest   7.compelled  8.somehow  9.anticipate   10.birlliantIV.1.on  2.from...to  3.off  4.with   5.away   6.about7.over8.On  9.Concerning10.to我的空间主页|空间装扮博客|写新文章相册|上传照片好友|找新朋友档案|留言板我的应用礼物开心农场阳光牧场开心宝贝更多应用lingtingjimo0|我的消息(0/6)|我的空间|我的应用|百度空间|百度首页|退出  空间“游戏中心”上线啦！养宠物、种蔬果、当院长……多款热门游戏，随你挑选.欢聚无限，欢乐无限！我要去玩>>Anson！！！知道得太多并不是一件好事！！主页博客相册|个人档案|好友  查看文章   新视野大学英语第二版读写教程第二册答案unit4-52009-06-1016:03新视野大学英语读写unit4SectionA:VocabularyIII.1.forbid  2.identical  3.objectino  4.warmth  5.volunteers   6.overseas  7.declined8.resisted  9.fancy  10.decrease/declineIV.1.withoutfail  2.volunteerfor   3.aslongas  4.rightaway  5.morethan  6.amthankful...for  7.wroteback  8.forbiddenfrom   9.vanishedinto  10.wasfreetoV.第53页 1.O2.J3.G4.H5.L6.A7.E8.B9.C10.NWordBuildingVI.1.sadness   2.weakness  3.carelessness    4.illness5.darkness  6.kindness  7.laziness        8.nervousnessVII.1.noisy   2.wealthy    3.sunny   4.lucky5.tasty   6.healthy    7.angry   8.icySentencestructureVIII.1.Itisnecessaryforthemanagertofinishthewholetaskbeforeleavingforaholiday.2.Itisashametotakesomuchmoneyfordoingsolittle.3.Itisourresponsibilitytohelppeoplearounduswhoareintrouble.4.Itisasurpriseforusalltorealizehehasbeencheatingus.5.Itispleasantfrothemothertoseeherdaughtergrowingintoayounglady.IX.1.aslongasshegotherfather"sagreement2.Aslongasyousetagoalforyourself3.Aslongasshecoversalltheexpensesherself4.aslongasshedoesherjobwell5.AslongasyouneverloseheartTranslationX.1.Itisagreatpleasuretomeetfriendsfromafar.2.Itdoesn"tmatterwhetherthecatisblackorwhiteaslongasitcatchesmice.3.Youmustletmehavethemoneybackwithoutfailbyteno"clocktomorrowmorning.4.Allowmetotakepartinthisproject:Iammorethanalittleinterestedinit.5.Everyoneknowsthatheisspecial:Heisfreetocomeandgoashepleases.6.Watchingtheunhappylookonherface,Ifeltasthoughshewishestosaysomethingtome.XI.1.现如今,仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了。2.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧.3.如果你对所购物品不满意,我们将很乐意退款.4.我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情,多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里的海滩游览.5.让老师吃惊的是,没人自愿当班长.6.那条狗忠心耿耿地继续在火车站等待主人,直到两年后死去.ClozeXII.1.B  2.C  3.A   4.D   5.B  6.A  7.D  8.D  9.C10.A11.A  12.B  13.D14.C  15.CSectionB:ReadingskillsI.1.Iamalmostdead.2.Iammovingacrossthelandscape.第53页 3.Ihaveachievedamodestamountofprosperity.4.Afriendconvincesmetogoonablinddatewithaladyfriendofhis.5.Romagetsafarawaylookinhereyes.ComprehensionoftheTextII.1.D  2.A3.C  4.A  5.B  6.B  7.C  8.AVocabularyIII.1.insurance   2.descended   3.precision  4.trace  5.stain   6.specify  7.accustomed8.embraced  9.knelt  10.prosperityIV.1.TheRockefellerfamilyachievedahughamountofprosperityintheoilbusiness.2.Whatallworkershaveincommonisexpectingbetterworkingconditions.3.Youdon"tknowwhathisfeelingswillbe,astheychangefromdaytoday.4.Thisisgenerallyawarmplace,butwedogetfreezingweatheronoccasion.5.EveryyearatChristmasdrunkdrivingtakesitstollonthejoyfulatmosphere.6.Manypeoplestillclingtothehopethatonedaytherewillbeplacebetweenthetwocountries.7.Hewassoangrythathelostcontrol.8.TheclimateinAlaskaisafarcryfromthatofFlorida.9.Howonearthdidshemanagetopassthetest?10.Hiscareerasateachercametoanendwhenhebrokehisleg,buthecontinuedtowritetextbooksforstudents.unit5SectionA:VocabularyIII.1.hardened  2.shelter  3.slim  4.weaken  5.Literally  6.noticeable  7.bunch8.drag9.grateful  10.hookedIV.1.leanedon  2.closeathand  3.dieof  4.arestarvedof  5.coupledwith6.isdirected...at  7.are...dressedin   8.gratefulto9.strugglingto10.abunchofV.1.J  2.G  3.K  4.M  5.E6.0  7.D8.H9.A  10.CWordBuildingVI.1.Underthepleasantsituationthepropertypricesarejustbeginningtohardenagain.2.Inthepastfewyears,theseinsideconflictshaveweakenedthegovernment"sposition.3.EverySundaythefathertakeshischildtolibraries,museums,exhibitionsornaturalparks,ashebelievesthatthishelpstobroadenthechild"smind.4.Thedaysarelengtheningassummerapproaches.5.Asshewaswaitingfortheresulttocomeout,herexcitementheightened.6.Thetakingonofanewsecretarylightenedhisworkloadconsiderably.7.Ashelistenedtohisassistantreportingontheprogressoftheproject,themanager"sface第53页 darkenedwithanger.8.Beforenightfell,thesettingsunreddenedtheclouds.VII.1.arrival2.expectations  3.understandable  4.Visitors5.freedom  6.profitable7.lucky8.gatheringSentencestructureVIII.1.Johnwenttothecinemawithhisbrother,whichsurprisedme.2.Theboybrokethewindow,forwhichhewascriticizedbytheteacher.3.Hetoreupmyphoto,bywhichIwasangeredverymuch.4.Itwasraininghard,forwhichtheteamstayedindoors.5.Conniechangedhermindforthesecondtime,whichcameasnosurprisetous.IX.1.Theteacherspokesoquietlythatthestudentscouldhardlyhearher.2.Thelecturewassoboringthatmanylistenersfellasleep.3.Thestudenthassomanybooksthathedoesnotknowwhattodowiththem.4.Theoldmanwassoillthathisneighborshadtosendforadoctor.5.Herremarksaresofunnythateveryonelaughstotears.TranslationX.1.Hespokeconfidently,whichimpressedmemost.2.Myfatherissoforgetfulthatheisalwayslookingforhiskeys.3.I"mverygratefultoyouforallthehelpyouhavegivenme.4.Thebadlight,coupledwiththewetground,madedrivingverydifficult.5.Beingstarvedoffunds,theyhadtocanceltheirplantostartabusiness.6.Theyalwaysleanonuswhenevertheyareintrouble.XI.1.飞机可能会晚点几个小时,要是那样，我们等着就没有什么意义了.2.乔治常常说谎,因此当他说他考试得了高分时没人相信他.3.初了附近位于十字路口的那家小工厂,一切都静悄悄的.4.缺少睡眠的人会感到很难集中心思干活.5.我安排人去机场接克拉克先生,然后带他去宾馆.6.一到达山顶,游客们都高兴地大叫起来.ClozeXII.1.C  2.C3.B4.A5.B6.D  7.A8.D  9.C10.B  11.D12.A13.A14.D15.CSectionB:ReadingskillsI.1.givingthemmanymaterialpossessions2.changecontinuallyandfrequently3.asudden,uncontrollablefeelingofregret4.makes(theparent-childrelationship)gowrong;taking(someofthehappinessandmutualrespect)awayfrom(parentsandtheirchildren)5.startanewcourseofimprovedbehavior第53页 ComprehensionoftheTextII.1.A2.C  3.D  4.D5.A6.B  7.B  8.CVocabularyIII.1.assigned2.compensate3.prompt4.manner  5.tendency6.undermined7.submit  8.inferred  9.fluctuates  10.respondedIV.1.Jeanwrotethespeaker"saddressdowninhernotebookforfearthatshemightforgetit.2.Passengersmustshowtheirticketsondemand.3.Officialsareboundtoinvestigateanypossiblecorruption.4.Itookitforgrantedthatyouwouldcomewithus,soIboughtyouaticket.5.Shehasbeenselfishallthetime,butshehaspromisedtoturnoveranewleafandbecomemorelovingtowardothers.6.Peopleinthisregionhavepinedforapeacefullifesincethereligiouwarbrokeoutthreedecadesago.7.PoorhealthhadmadeitdifficultforJimtoholddownajobformorethanayear.8.Bettygetsverydepressedattimesbecauseofthepressureofherwork.9.TheboysatmyschoolusedtomakefunofmebecauseIhaveaflatnose.10.Jennykeptbeggingmeforanewbicycle,andIfinallygavein.我的空间主页|空间装扮博客|写新文章相册|上传照片好友|找新朋友档案|留言板我的应用礼物开心农场阳光牧场开心宝贝更多应用lingtingjimo0|我的消息(0/6)|我的空间|我的应用|百度空间|百度首页|退出  空间“游戏中心”上线啦！养宠物、种蔬果、当院长……多款热门游戏，随你挑选.欢聚无限，欢乐无限！我要去玩>>Anson！！！知道得太多并不是一件好事！！主页博客相册|个人档案|好友  查看文章   Unit6VocabularyIII.1.confessed   2.reserve  3.professional   4.impressive    5.latter6.convey7.qualify   8.refined   9.substitute   10.approvalIV.1.     Correctfrom:fillout;synonym:fillin2.     Correctfrom:feelcomfortablewith;synonym:feelcomfortableabout3.     Correctfrom:attachfirstimportanceto;translation:非常重视；把……放在第一位4.     Correctfrom:turneddown;synonym:rejected;refused5.     Correctfrom:came(up)to;definition:movedtoward6.     Correctfrom:pressingmefor;definition:tryinadeterminedwaytogetsomething.7.     Correctfrom:freefrom/of;definition:notinfluencedby8.     Correctfrom:stuckwith;translation:不得不接待；被迫接待9.     Correctfrom:forbetterorworse;definition:whethertheresultisgoodorbad10.Correctfrom:tookchargeof;synonym:tookresponsibilityforV.第53页 1.M2.K3.L4.F5.I6.C7.H8.O9.E10.BWordBuildingVI.illegal  impoliteirregularimpatientincapableirresponsible  inconsistentinappropriate  incorrect  indefinite1.impatient  2.irresponsible  3.inconsistent  4.illegal  5.inappropriate6.incapable  7.irregular  8.impolite9.incorrect10.indefiniteVII.unnoticeable  unreasonableungratefulunlimiteduncertainuncoverunrecognizable  unfashionableundountidyunfoldunload1.unreasonable  2.unfolded  3.uncertain  4.uncovered  5.ungrateful     6.unloading7.unlimited8.undidSentencestructureVIII.1.     soisairtoman2.     soistheeagleofallbirds3.     soisbeertotheBritish4.     soisteatotheChinese5.     sodotheEnglishlovetheirbeerIX.1.     Whilewaitingatthedoctor’s,Ireadanentireshortstory.2.     Afterusingthebrush,putitinitsproperplace.3.     Beforebeinginthearmy,hewasanengineer.4.     Ideliberatelydidn’treadthebookbeforegoingtoseethefilm.5.     Whenbuyinganewcar,itisbesttoseekexpertadvice.TranslationX.1.(Just)asamachineneedsregularrunning,sodoesthebodyneedregularexercise.2.HelearnedtoplaythepianowhilestudyingintheUnitedStates.3.Toourdisappointment,heturneddownourinvitation.4.Therealityisthat,forbetterorworse,theworldhaschangedwithadvanceofnewtechnologies.5.Mostofthefemalestudentsinmyclassappeartobeillateasewhen(theyare)requiredtoanswerquestions.6.Thelocalgovernmenttookchargeofthesecurityforthesportsmeeting.XI.1.     足球之于意大利人，就像乒乓球之于中国人。2.     教师没急着要班里同学现在作决定，而是要他们仔细考虑后再下决心。3.     我不知道那是什么饮料，我喝了那么多；结果那些小伙子只能送我回家，因为我有点醉了。4.     在中国北方，三月份往往多风。5.     尽管如此，政府已经同意总支出增加6.2%。6.     信息被定义为通过陈述事实向大脑传达的知识，它可以有多种形式。ClozeXII.第53页 1.C2.A3.B4.B5.D6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.C12.B13.A14.A15.ASectionBComprehensionoftheTextII.1.F2.F3.T4.T5.F  6.T7.T8.FVocabularyIII.1.tidy  2.prevail  3.emotional  4.imitating  5.discourage6.bargain7.wander  8.superficial  9.concealed10.accompaniesIV.1.tuenedout2.isnotreallyupto3.wenttogreatlengths4.actingout5.spokeof6.Judgingby7.outofcharacter8.tooksides9.blowhiscover10.moreorless第53页 第三册Unit1III1beneath2disguised3whistles4restrain5grasp6longing7praying8faithful9pledge10drainIV1tell…onyou2trackdown3workitout4pickingonme5reckonedwith6callon7onhisown8getthrough9indisguise10revolvesaroundVGODIKLBFANVI1advise2level3problems4necessity5skills6experience7solution8value9tool10mannerVII1air-conditioned(装空调的；有冷气的)2handmade（手工制作的） 3thunderstruck（非常吃惊的） 4heartfelt（衷心的；诚挚的） 5data-based（基于数据的） 6self-employed（自主经营的） 7custom-built（定制的；定做的） 8weather-beaten（饱经风霜的）VIII1.well-informed（对……非常熟悉的） 2new-found（新获得的） 3hard-earned（辛苦挣得的） 4soft-spoken（说话温柔的） 5newly-married（新婚的）6widely-held（普遍认为的） 7well-meant（出于好意的） 8well-educated（受过良好教育的）IX1nomatterhowdifferentitmayseemformanyothersubstance2nomatterwhatawomantriestodotoimprovehersituation3nomatterwhatexcusehegives4nomatterwhatanyoneelsemaythink5nomatterhowtheyrewritehistoryX1justaswegainedfameinvictory,welostnothingindefeat2justastheheadteacherplaysasignificantroleintheschool,Janeplaysasignificantrolefleaderintheclassroom.3whoeverwasoutthereobviouslycouldn’tseehimjustashecouldn’tseethem.4shehasbeensearchingallherlifefortheperfectchocolatejustasIhavebeensearchingfortheperfectbeer.5youcanmakethosekindsofcomparisonsjustasyouweredoingtheanalysesaminuteago.XI第53页 1.Nomatterhowexperiencedaspeakeryouare,andhowwellyouhavepreparedyourspeech,youwillhavedifficultymakingaspeechatsuchanoisyreception.2.Justasallhissister’sfriendscaredabouthim,Jimmycaredaboutthem.3.Carmanufacturersstampavehicleidentificationnumberatseveralplacesonnewcarstohelptrackdownstolenvehicles.4.IfyoudaretellonmewhentheteachergetsbackIwon’tsayawordtoyouanymore.5.Someelderlypeopleprefertoliveontheirownwhilethegreatmajoritychoosetolivewiththeirchildren.6.Hereissomethingthatneedstobereckonedwith:howtogetthenecessaryfinancestoestablishthecompany.XII1. 每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。2．蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。3．尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。4．这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。5．如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。6．吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。XIII1B2A3C4A5D6A7D8D9C10B11B12B13A14C15D16C17A18C19D20AUnit2III1moderate2consume3advisable4modified5evidence6restricted7calculate8remedy9impact10sufficientIV1bounceback2summedup3Upto4atrisk5wenttozero6goesup7interferewith8derivedfrom9Ingeneral10takeinVGKONJACDFIVI1cost2pollution3potential4quality5chance6crime7interest8efficiency9strength10creativityVII1appearance2utterance3attendance4hindrance5maintenance6resistance7performance8existence9.occurrence10.acceptanceVIII第53页 1.world-famous2ice-cold3snow-white4waterproof5waist-deep6carefreeIX1Mr.Howe,myfavoriteprofessor,hasreceivedaDistinguishedTeacherAward.2YesterdayIwentfishing,somethingIhadn’tdoneinyears.3Somewomenarenormallyinactivebutthenallofasuddenstartaprogramofintenseexercise,anactionthatbreaksthelawsofsportsscience.4EvenabriefvisittoGreece,amoderncountrywithancientcivilization,givesyouadeepsenseofitsculture.5TheancientChinese,apeopleofinventors,discoverers,philosophers,soldiers,poets,craftsmen,gavetheworldmanyofitsmostusefulthings.X1Hishomeworkdone,hiscompositionwritten,Larrydecidedtogoandseethefilm.2Themanagersatquietlyintheoffice,(his)eyesclosed,waitingforthetelephonetoring.3Theroomwasamess,emptybottlesandbeercans(being)everywhere.4WhenIwalkedin,Grandpawassittingatthekitchentable,thenewspaperspreadbeforehim.5Dianastoodmotionlessattheendofthedivingboard,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks.XI1.Thedefendant,awomanofonly30,keptinsistingonherowninnocence.2.Alltingsconsidered,dates,beansandsomeleafygreenvegetablesarethebestsourcesofiron.3.Nobeveragesareservedwithmealsbecausetheyinterferewithdigestion.4.Takingthepopularityoftheregionintoconsideration,itisadvisabletobookhotelsinadvance.5.Ifyouhaveafeelingofwantingtothrowupaftertakingthisdrug,stoptakingitimmediatelyandconsultyourdoctorsassoonaspossible.6.Summingupthediscussion,hesaidbothpartiesshouldconsiderthemosteffectivewaytosolvetheproblem.XII1. 作为补救缺铁的一种方法，专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼，它们是最好的铁质来源，也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。2．铁质储量为零时，你会觉得虚弱，疲乏无力，喘不过气，这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。3. 耐力运动员，尤其是女性，经常会缺铁，如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂，能够恢复到健康状态。第53页 4．这位运动医学专家认为，感到劳累、工作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉、羊肉，它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。5．铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生，看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。6．一般说来，如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量，不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号，你会有危险。XIII1D2C3C4A5D6A7B8D9C10B11A12B13D14A15D16A17D18C19C20AUnit3III1cultivate2comprehensive3controversial4suspend5insulted6preliminary7conventional8reform9worthwhile10publicityIV1.Hisgirlfriend’sfathersawhimasamanwhocouldnotmakealiving.2.Thecoursewascanceledoverthestudents’protest.3.Theproblemissodifficultthatwecannotworkitoutwithoutthehelpofourteacher.4.Childrentendtodo/trytheirutmostwhentheyknowtheirparentsaremakingsimilarefforts.5.Thenewteachingprogramdidn’tworkwellintheschoolattheoutset.6.IwaskindofexcitedwhenIreceivedtheletterthatofferedmeaninterview.7.TheschoolisscheduledtoopenonSeptember1.8.Theyappearedtoofferafreecomputer,completewithsoftwareandaprinter.9.Inspiteofhardships,theymaderealeffortsthathaveresultedinmoreprogressthanexpected.10.Manypeoplemakethingsmoredifficultforthemselvesbecausetheystilloperateontheprinciplethatyoushouldnotaskforhelp,oryoumightseemweak.VFMKDCGLOIBVI1cold2competition3debate4desire5fear6heat7interest8love9pleasure10enthusiasmVII1historic2atomic3optimistic4energetic5economic6heroicVIII第53页 1.responsibility2.rapidity3.mobility4.curiosity5.publicity6.complexityIX1InBritain,asinAmerica,thereisagreatdemandforeducationalreform.2.InGreece,asinItaly,peopleusealotofoliveoilincooking.3.AsintheHydeSchool,valuessuchascourage,integrity,leadership,curiosityandconcernarethefirst,mostimportantlessoninsomepublicinner-cityschoolsinMaryland.4.InChina,asinJapan,alargenumberofmiddleschoolstudentstakesupplementaryclassesinordertogetintoafamousuniversity.5.Asinthemiddleofthe1950s,manyyoungpeoplewentdowntothecountrysideinthelate1960sandearly1970s.X1Onceyou’vepracticedabit,you’llfindthatit’squiteeasy.2.Oncethemealwasfinished,thediscussionsbegan.3.Onceyoushowanyfear,hewillattackyou.4.Onceparentsmakeacommitmenttotheprogram,theywillbedailyrolemodelsfortheirchildren.5.Oncecustomerscometorelyonthesesystems,theyalmostnevertaketheirbusinesselsewhere.XI1.Inhisthinking,asinhisbehavior,heisverytraditional.2.Oncetheteachersagreetoacceptthenewteachingprogram,theyhavetofacethestrainitputsonthem.3.Inthelongrun,itisworthwhiletopursueone’sstudyaftergraduatingfromuniversityinsteadofgoingtoworkdirectly.4.AstheschooloperatesontheCharacterFirstprinciple,moralvaluesandacademicachievementsarestressedequally.5.Itissaidthatthemeeting,whichisscheduledtobeheldthismonth,willbeputofftillnextmonth.6.Theschoolseesitsjobaspreparingitsstudentsforlifebycultivatingacomprehensivesetofprinciplesthatcanbenefitallofthem.XII1. 跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。2．他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。3．学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。4．快下课时，老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论，依照1—10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。5．为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论，该校校长解释说，品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。6．并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则，即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。第53页 XIII1B2D3A4B5D6B7A8D9C10B11B12A13C14C15A16B17C18A19D20BUnit4III1.inspected2.assembled3.exaggerated4.versions5.universal6.approved7.recruit8.evolved9.dedicated10.solemnIV1.workedon2.approveof3.wentahead4.forsale5.comeupwith6.refashionedinto7.risetofame8.capturesmyattention9.evolvedfrom10.namedafterVCEFNOKAHLIVI1.respect2.influence3.credit4.confidence5.support6.acceptance7.fame8.insight9.recognition10.experienceVII1.intelligence2.consequence3.significance4.ignorance5.indifference6.competence7.brilliance8.magnificenceVIII1.coexists2.co-director3.cooperate4.co-pilot5.co-authorIX1.Jimmywalkedslowlytothecorneroftheplayground,hisfacecoveredwithtears.2.Thetaxispedaway,itslightsdisappearingintothedistance.3.Theirstomachscryingforfood,theirbackburningfromtoomuchsun,bothboysgatheredtheirthingsandheadedforhome.4.Barbarajustlaythere,hermouthtrembling,hereyesunfocused,unabletosayaword.5.Thenthetwoplayerslethimfalltothetrack,hischestlandingfirst,hisheadfollowing,bouncing,andfinallylyingstill.X1Mostsnakes,althoughwithathreateningappearance,aren’treallydangerousifyouleavethemalone.2.Women,eventhoughwiththesameabilities,havefailedtoapproachtheincomeofmen.3.Thoughwithaseverelackofcoal,theprinciplewasnotforcedtoclosetheschool.4.SheiscapableofmakingcompleteFrenchmealseventhoughwithnocheeseaftersalad.5.Whenindoubtabouttheresultofyourtest,callthetestoffice.第53页 XI1.Everythingconsidered,thiscityistheworld’smostexcitingcity.2.Thoughwithnoapprovalfromhisparents,hewentaheadwithhisplantostudyabroad.3.Thebridgewasnamedaftertheherowhogavehislifeforthecauseofpeople.4.Itissaidthatthepainterusedhismotherasthemodelinthepaintingwhosefacerepresentedsufferingyetstrength.5.Thewriterinstantlyrosetofamein1950withthepublicationofanovelinspiredbyhisexperiencewithagirlonafarm.6.Onestorysaysthat“US”wasshortfor“UncleSam”whoserealnamewasSamWilson,whohadonceworkedwithamanwhohadsignedacontractwiththegovernmenttoprovidemeattotheUSArmy.XII1. 这副画上一个神色严肃的男子，身旁站着一位女子，身后是所农舍。他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。2．公司的申请书，不管是代表自己还是代表他人，都应该有官员的签名。3．做了脱口秀之后，约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名，这些节目给普通民众以启迪，而不只是向他们提供信息。4．尽管有些人不赞同，可市领导还是决定实施这个计划，在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆，以吸引更多的游客。5．那位著名画家去世了，曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务。6．宴会上，他们的衣着都很华丽，但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式，使得我很想和他们交谈。XIII1A2C3B4D5B6D7A8C9A10B11A12C13A14C15C16A17D18D19A20DUnit5III1.switch    2.decay    3.secured    4.loose     5.slid    6.privileges    7.interval     8.outline     9.preceding     10.shallowIV1.reachedfor       2.feelfor     3.tryingtoavoidbreathing    4.sothat5.managedtoaccomplish     6.sensemythoughts      7.providefor8.sparedme     9.readabout      10.goaboutVN    I   K   G    M    L   A    F    C   DVI1.pain      2.fear     3.tension     4.mind     5.stress6.crisis      7.anger      8.anxiety      9.signs      10.hungerVII第53页 1.growth:theactofgrowingordeveloping;physicalornaturaldevelopment2.warmth:thestateorqualityofbeingwarm;warm-heartednessandkindness3.depth:thedistancefromthetoptothebottomofsomething4.truth:thestateorqualityofbeingtrue;theactualfactsorrealityofsomething5.length:themeasurementofhowlongsomethingisinsize6.breadth:thedistancefromonesideofsomethingtotheother7.width:thedistancefromonesideofsomethingtotheother;thequalityofbeingwide8.death:thestateofbeingdeadVIII1.exposure     2.failures     3.disclosure     4.pressure  5.mountaineers     6.closure     7.profiteers      8.seizureIX1.didherealizethatthetaskwasalittletoodifficultforthenewsecretarytofinishonherown2.didMarystopweeping3.willalltheemployeesknowtheresultoftheirperformanceevaluation4.didshebecomeawarehowharditwasforhermothertohavebroughtuphersisterandheronherown5.didIgettoknowwhathappenedintheendtothemaincharactersX1.Havingfinishedtheirmorningwork,theclerksstoodupbehindtheirdesk,stretchingthemselves.2.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,preparingaspeechforthePresident.3.Seeingnoprospectofsuccess,wequittedtheattempttoclimbthemountain.4.Knowingthattheyweregoingtraveling,thestudentsbegantomakepreparation.5.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenaseveresentencebythejudge.XI1.      Notuntilhesawhismotherlyinginbed,dying,didherealizehowmuchhelovedher.2.      Takingintoaccountofhisrecentphysicalcondition,Ithinkhehasdonequitewellintheexam.3.      Mrs.Clarkliesinbedmotionless,andIwonderedbrieflyifsheisstillalive.4.      Thebuildingwasdarkenedexceptforasinglelightburninginathird-storeywindow.第53页 5.      Thesesoldiershavereceivedverystricttrainingandarewellequippedtofulfillthenewtask.6.      Hereachedforthephone,pickeditup,anddialedthehotel’snumber.XII1. 直到60年代早期，人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国了。2．在决定了租房之后，我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系。3．我小心翼翼地替她擦身子，尽量避免弄疼她，因为她瘦的只剩皮包骨了。4．我心间对这位老人涌起了一股感情。他那暗黄的皮肤松弛地裹在显得异常大的骨头上，深陷的胸部随着不均匀的呼吸一起一伏。5．你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了吗？他实际上是为了要成为视觉艺术大师的抱负而累死的。6．有迹象表明，这位老太太想孤独地离开人世，不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人生插曲。XIII1B   2C  3B   4A   5D   6B  7D   8A  9C   10A   11C   12A    13C  14B    15A    16D    17D    18A    19B    20AUnit6III1.sensible      2.detect     3.precaution     4.occurrence     5.withstand6.resistant      7.vertical     8.accidental      9.enclosed     10.fastenedIV1.comeoutof    2.watchfor    3.resistantto     4.putout     5.Afterall6.makeadifferenceto  7.agreeon  8.attachlabelsto  9.ifnecessary  10.InadditiontoVE   J   K   O   B   L   C   H   G   NVI1.sense     2.message     3.argument     4.image    5.idea6.belief     7.knowledge     8.reputation     9.standard     10.habitVII1-fcupboard 橱柜   2-Imotorcycle   摩托车    3-lsilkworm  蚕    4-kteardrop 泪滴5-gbloodstain 血迹      6-asawdust 锯木屑     7-ecabinet-maker 细木工匠8-jsteamboat 汽船       9-barrowhead 箭头     10-hshirtsleeves 衬衫袖子11-dwindowpane 窗玻璃     12-cmanservant 男佣人VIII1.encourage    2.enlarge    3.encircles     4.enable     5.endanger6.enlightened    7.ensure    8.enforce    9.enacted    10.endearIX1.sothatthebabywouldnotcatchcold2.sothatmorepeoplewouldvoteforhim第53页 3.sothathisfathermightforgivehimforhisfailureinthemathexam4.sothatitwouldgoonsmoothly5.sothatyoucanjudgeforyourselfX1.ShecycledfromShanghaitoBeijing,whichisprettydifficultforawomanof50.2.Heworehisswimmingthingsintheoffice,whichshockedhisbossagreatdeal.3.Theyranoutofdrink,whichactuallydidn’tbothermebecauseIwasn’tdrinking.4.Theywillwinthematch,whichwillpleasemybrother.5.Sheborrowedabookonliterature,whichsuggeststhatherliteratureteacherwashavingsomeinfluenceonher.XI1.      Weshouldtryourbesttoforecastearthquakessothatdestructionofpropertycaused  bythemcouldbepreventedasmuchaspossible.2.      Afarmernoticedlargeschoolsoffishswimmingnearthesurfaceofthewater,which,hesaid,indicatedthepossibleoccurrenceofanearthquake.3.      KeepanEnglish-Englishdictionaryhandy,andwhenyoucannotunderstandawordwithaccuracy,youmayrefertoitanytime.4.      Ifnecessary,peoplewholiveintheareawhereanearthquakeisabouttooccurmaysleepintents.5.      Amaster’sdegreedoesmakeagreatdifferencetoastudentwhowantstogetajob.6.      Inadditiontotheknowledgeaboutearthquakes,thebooktellsushowtoprepareforthem.XII1. 由于在地震中遇难的人大部分都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的，所以一定要改进建筑结构，以便它们能够抵御地震的力量。2．人们应该在家里和工作地点储备些水和食物，这在可能发生地震时是特别必要的。3．在日本和中国，人们长期以来一直相信通过观察动物行为可以预测地震。4．除了努力改进建筑结构之外，地震多发地区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为可能发生的大地震做好准备。5．明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震应急计划，而且所有的家庭成员都应该知道在地震过后的混乱中如何离开那个地区。6．由于剩下的几条可用电话线路将会很忙，所有的家人都应该往往在远离地震区域的某个朋友或亲戚家中打电话报平安。XIII1B   2C  3A   4B   5C   6D  7A   8C  9D   10A   11B   12B    13D  14C    15D    16B    17A    18C    19D    20D第53页 Unit7III1.modernize   2.interpret   3.distributing    4.punctually    5.conservation6.maximum   7.exported    8.conquer     9.classification    10.recreationIV1.byname      2.inhighgear     3.turnedout     4.Attimes    5.asto 6.stemfrom    7.putin      8.onthesubjectof     9.intheinterestof   10.workonVD   G    N    B    I     M     E    J     L     AVI1.life    2.economy     3.conversation     4.politics      5.country6.garden     7.industry     8.literature     9.interview    10.meetingsVII1.seaward:goingtowardthesea  2.backward:directedtowardtheback,thebeginning,orthepast;returning;behindindevelopment3.earthward:towardtheearth4.outward:towardtheoutside;away;ontheoutside,appearingtobetruebutperhapsnotreallytrue5.southward:goingtowardthesouth6.northward:goingtowardthenorth7.homeward:goingtowardhome8.inward:movingtowardtheinside;ontheinside;ofthemindorspiritVIII1.interchangeable    2.intermingle     3.interconnected    4.interdependent5.interplay      6.intermarriage      7.interpersonal     8.interactiveIX1.Astowhatactuallyhappenedtotheheadquarters2.AstowhereIshouldgotofurthermystudy3.astohowdifferenttheyareandwhywewanttokeepthemboth4.astowhetherornorIshouldremainatthecollegeworkingasateachingassistant5.astowhethertheoldhardwareistobereplacedbynewhardwareX1.Thereisnousetryingtohelpthosewhodonothelpthemselves2.itisnogoodtryingtosolvetheissuebetweenthenationsbymeansofwar3.Thereisnosenserefusingtoacceptit4.Thereisnopointinhavingaloadofmoney5.thereisnoharminspendingsometimethinkingaboutwhatsortofcareeryoumightwishtopursue第53页 XI1.      AninterestingquestionthereforeremainsastohowfarMicrosoftcangowithGatesasitsCEO.2.      There’s/It’snousecomplainingsincenothingeverchangesastheresultofacomplaint.What’simportantistotakemeasurestopreventsimilareventsfromhappiness.3.      Learntoacceptthefactthatsomepeopleyouthoughtwerefriendsturnouttobeenemies.4.      Asyouwouldexpectfromthebook’stitle,therearemanyreferencestowhatkindofmanGatesis.5.      Theprosperityofthecompanystemsfromhardworkingandthriftyoftheentirestaff.6.      HesaidnothingatallonthesubjectoftheplaywhichwasputonforthefirsttimeSaturdaynight.XII1. 至于那天晚上他是怎么死的，事实上我无法解释，而且也许不会有任何可能的解释了。2．做了一件事然后说自己本来不想那样做是没有用的；如果你不想做，你就不会做了。3．微软公司正在研究降低其产品成本的方法，以便发展中国家的人也能买得起。4．苹果公司也愿意将其部分软件与微软公司的产品捆绑在一起，以促进其销售。5． 与评价父亲不同，人们评价母亲依据的是其为母之道的成功或失败。对于母亲来说，一切都取决于孩子最终成为什么样的人。6． 人们会发现这个网站很有价值，因为我们投入了大量时间准备网站的信息。XIII1A   2B  3C   4B   5A   6D  7B   8D  9C   10A   11D   12B    13D  14C    15A    16C    17D    18C    19A    20DUnit8SectionAVocabularyIII.1.mount2.resembles3.implication4.prohibits5.deliberate6.debate7.classified8.guidelines9.split10.generatedExercisesonWebcourseonly:11.categories12.breed13.commission14.draft15.confusionIV.1.withinreach2.fallinto3.intermsof4.getaround5.regardlessof6.referredto7.Whatif8.inthefirstplace9.concernedabout10.identicaltoExercisesonWebcourseonly:11.inthewakeof12.comparableto13.puzzlingoverV.第53页 1.K2.E3.M4.O5.F6.H7.N8.A9.I10.BCollocationVI.1.duties2.emotions3.interests4.experience5.responsibility6.love7.characteristics8.memories9.information10.beliefWord BuildingVII.1.transposition2.transatlantic3.transmigrants4.transformed5.transnational6.transoceanic7.transshipped8.transportedVIII.1.nonexistent2.non-stop3.non-art4.non-college5.non-productive6.non-profit7.non-fiction8.non-violentSentenceStruc第53页 第四册Unit1III1beneath2disguised3whistles4restrain5grasp6longing7praying8faithful9pledge10drainIV1tell…onyou2trackdown3workitout4pickingonme5reckonedwith6callon7onhisown8getthrough9indisguise10revolvesaroundVGODIKLBFANVI1advise2level3problems4necessity5skills6experience7solution8value9tool10mannerVII1air-conditioned(装空调的；有冷气的)2handmade（手工制作的） 3thunderstruck（非常吃惊的） 4heartfelt（衷心的；诚挚的） 5data-based（基于数据的） 6self-employed（自主经营的） 7custom-built（定制的；定做的） 8weather-beaten（饱经风霜的）VIII1.well-informed（对……非常熟悉的） 2new-found（新获得的） 3hard-earned（辛苦挣得的） 4soft-spoken（说话温柔的） 5newly-married（新婚的）6widely-held（普遍认为的） 7well-meant（出于好意的） 8well-educated（受过良好教育的）IX1nomatterhowdifferentitmayseemformanyothersubstance2nomatterwhatawomantriestodotoimprovehersituation3nomatterwhatexcusehegives4nomatterwhatanyoneelsemaythink5nomatterhowtheyrewritehistoryX1justaswegainedfameinvictory,welostnothingindefeat2justastheheadteacherplaysasignificantroleintheschool,Janeplaysasignificantrolefleaderintheclassroom.3whoeverwasoutthereobviouslycouldn’tseehimjustashecouldn’tseethem.4shehasbeensearchingallherlifefortheperfectchocolatejustasIhavebeensearchingfortheperfectbeer.5youcanmakethosekindsofcomparisonsjustasyouweredoingtheanalysesaminuteago.XI第53页 1.Nomatterhowexperiencedaspeakeryouare,andhowwellyouhavepreparedyourspeech,youwillhavedifficultymakingaspeechatsuchanoisyreception.2.Justasallhissister’sfriendscaredabouthim,Jimmycaredaboutthem.3.Carmanufacturersstampavehicleidentificationnumberatseveralplacesonnewcarstohelptrackdownstolenvehicles.4.IfyoudaretellonmewhentheteachergetsbackIwon’tsayawordtoyouanymore.5.Someelderlypeopleprefertoliveontheirownwhilethegreatmajoritychoosetolivewiththeirchildren.6.Hereissomethingthatneedstobereckonedwith:howtogetthenecessaryfinancestoestablishthecompany.XII1. 每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。2．蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。3．尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。4．这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。5．如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。6．吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。XIII1B2A3C4A5D6A7D8D9C10B11B12B13A14C15D16C17A18C19D20AUnit2III1moderate2consume3advisable4modified5evidence6restricted7calculate8remedy9impact10sufficientIV1bounceback2summedup3Upto4atrisk5wenttozero6goesup7interferewith8derivedfrom9Ingeneral10takeinVGKONJACDFIVI1cost2pollution3potential4quality5chance6crime7interest8efficiency9strength10creativityVII1appearance2utterance3attendance4hindrance5maintenance6resistance7performance8existence9.occurrence10.acceptanceVIII第53页 1.world-famous2ice-cold3snow-white4waterproof5waist-deep6carefreeIX1Mr.Howe,myfavoriteprofessor,hasreceivedaDistinguishedTeacherAward.2YesterdayIwentfishing,somethingIhadn’tdoneinyears.3Somewomenarenormallyinactivebutthenallofasuddenstartaprogramofintenseexercise,anactionthatbreaksthelawsofsportsscience.4EvenabriefvisittoGreece,amoderncountrywithancientcivilization,givesyouadeepsenseofitsculture.5TheancientChinese,apeopleofinventors,discoverers,philosophers,soldiers,poets,craftsmen,gavetheworldmanyofitsmostusefulthings.X1Hishomeworkdone,hiscompositionwritten,Larrydecidedtogoandseethefilm.2Themanagersatquietlyintheoffice,(his)eyesclosed,waitingforthetelephonetoring.3Theroomwasamess,emptybottlesandbeercans(being)everywhere.4WhenIwalkedin,Grandpawassittingatthekitchentable,thenewspaperspreadbeforehim.5Dianastoodmotionlessattheendofthedivingboard,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks.XI1.Thedefendant,awomanofonly30,keptinsistingonherowninnocence.2.Alltingsconsidered,dates,beansandsomeleafygreenvegetablesarethebestsourcesofiron.3.Nobeveragesareservedwithmealsbecausetheyinterferewithdigestion.4.Takingthepopularityoftheregionintoconsideration,itisadvisabletobookhotelsinadvance.5.Ifyouhaveafeelingofwantingtothrowupaftertakingthisdrug,stoptakingitimmediatelyandconsultyourdoctorsassoonaspossible.6.Summingupthediscussion,hesaidbothpartiesshouldconsiderthemosteffectivewaytosolvetheproblem.XII1. 作为补救缺铁的一种方法，专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼，它们是最好的铁质来源，也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。2．铁质储量为零时，你会觉得虚弱，疲乏无力，喘不过气，这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。3. 耐力运动员，尤其是女性，经常会缺铁，如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂，能够恢复到健康状态。第53页 4．这位运动医学专家认为，感到劳累、工作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉、羊肉，它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。5．铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生，看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。6．一般说来，如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量，不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号，你会有危险。XIII1D2C3C4A5D6A7B8D9C10B11A12B13D14A15D16A17D18C19C20AUnit3III1cultivate2comprehensive3controversial4suspend5insulted6preliminary7conventional8reform9worthwhile10publicityIV1.Hisgirlfriend’sfathersawhimasamanwhocouldnotmakealiving.2.Thecoursewascanceledoverthestudents’protest.3.Theproblemissodifficultthatwecannotworkitoutwithoutthehelpofourteacher.4.Childrentendtodo/trytheirutmostwhentheyknowtheirparentsaremakingsimilarefforts.5.Thenewteachingprogramdidn’tworkwellintheschoolattheoutset.6.IwaskindofexcitedwhenIreceivedtheletterthatofferedmeaninterview.7.TheschoolisscheduledtoopenonSeptember1.8.Theyappearedtoofferafreecomputer,completewithsoftwareandaprinter.9.Inspiteofhardships,theymaderealeffortsthathaveresultedinmoreprogressthanexpected.10.Manypeoplemakethingsmoredifficultforthemselvesbecausetheystilloperateontheprinciplethatyoushouldnotaskforhelp,oryoumightseemweak.VFMKDCGLOIBVI1cold2competition3debate4desire5fear6heat7interest8love9pleasure10enthusiasmVII1historic2atomic3optimistic4energetic5economic6heroicVIII第53页 1.responsibility2.rapidity3.mobility4.curiosity5.publicity6.complexityIX1InBritain,asinAmerica,thereisagreatdemandforeducationalreform.2.InGreece,asinItaly,peopleusealotofoliveoilincooking.3.AsintheHydeSchool,valuessuchascourage,integrity,leadership,curiosityandconcernarethefirst,mostimportantlessoninsomepublicinner-cityschoolsinMaryland.4.InChina,asinJapan,alargenumberofmiddleschoolstudentstakesupplementaryclassesinordertogetintoafamousuniversity.5.Asinthemiddleofthe1950s,manyyoungpeoplewentdowntothecountrysideinthelate1960sandearly1970s.X1Onceyou’vepracticedabit,you’llfindthatit’squiteeasy.2.Oncethemealwasfinished,thediscussionsbegan.3.Onceyoushowanyfear,hewillattackyou.4.Onceparentsmakeacommitmenttotheprogram,theywillbedailyrolemodelsfortheirchildren.5.Oncecustomerscometorelyonthesesystems,theyalmostnevertaketheirbusinesselsewhere.XI1.Inhisthinking,asinhisbehavior,heisverytraditional.2.Oncetheteachersagreetoacceptthenewteachingprogram,theyhavetofacethestrainitputsonthem.3.Inthelongrun,itisworthwhiletopursueone’sstudyaftergraduatingfromuniversityinsteadofgoingtoworkdirectly.4.AstheschooloperatesontheCharacterFirstprinciple,moralvaluesandacademicachievementsarestressedequally.5.Itissaidthatthemeeting,whichisscheduledtobeheldthismonth,willbeputofftillnextmonth.6.Theschoolseesitsjobaspreparingitsstudentsforlifebycultivatingacomprehensivesetofprinciplesthatcanbenefitallofthem.XII1. 跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。2．他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。3．学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。4．快下课时，老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论，依照1—10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。5．为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论，该校校长解释说，品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。6．并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则，即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。第53页 XIII1B2D3A4B5D6B7A8D9C10B11B12A13C14C15A16B17C18A19D20BUnit4III1.inspected2.assembled3.exaggerated4.versions5.universal6.approved7.recruit8.evolved9.dedicated10.solemnIV1.workedon2.approveof3.wentahead4.forsale5.comeupwith6.refashionedinto7.risetofame8.capturesmyattention9.evolvedfrom10.namedafterVCEFNOKAHLIVI1.respect2.influence3.credit4.confidence5.support6.acceptance7.fame8.insight9.recognition10.experienceVII1.intelligence2.consequence3.significance4.ignorance5.indifference6.competence7.brilliance8.magnificenceVIII1.coexists2.co-director3.cooperate4.co-pilot5.co-authorIX1.Jimmywalkedslowlytothecorneroftheplayground,hisfacecoveredwithtears.2.Thetaxispedaway,itslightsdisappearingintothedistance.3.Theirstomachscryingforfood,theirbackburningfromtoomuchsun,bothboysgatheredtheirthingsandheadedforhome.4.Barbarajustlaythere,hermouthtrembling,hereyesunfocused,unabletosayaword.5.Thenthetwoplayerslethimfalltothetrack,hischestlandingfirst,hisheadfollowing,bouncing,andfinallylyingstill.X1Mostsnakes,althoughwithathreateningappearance,aren’treallydangerousifyouleavethemalone.2.Women,eventhoughwiththesameabilities,havefailedtoapproachtheincomeofmen.3.Thoughwithaseverelackofcoal,theprinciplewasnotforcedtoclosetheschool.4.SheiscapableofmakingcompleteFrenchmealseventhoughwithnocheeseaftersalad.5.Whenindoubtabouttheresultofyourtest,callthetestoffice.第53页 XI1.Everythingconsidered,thiscityistheworld’smostexcitingcity.2.Thoughwithnoapprovalfromhisparents,hewentaheadwithhisplantostudyabroad.3.Thebridgewasnamedaftertheherowhogavehislifeforthecauseofpeople.4.Itissaidthatthepainterusedhismotherasthemodelinthepaintingwhosefacerepresentedsufferingyetstrength.5.Thewriterinstantlyrosetofamein1950withthepublicationofanovelinspiredbyhisexperiencewithagirlonafarm.6.Onestorysaysthat“US”wasshortfor“UncleSam”whoserealnamewasSamWilson,whohadonceworkedwithamanwhohadsignedacontractwiththegovernmenttoprovidemeattotheUSArmy.XII1. 这副画上一个神色严肃的男子，身旁站着一位女子，身后是所农舍。他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。2．公司的申请书，不管是代表自己还是代表他人，都应该有官员的签名。3．做了脱口秀之后，约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名，这些节目给普通民众以启迪，而不只是向他们提供信息。4．尽管有些人不赞同，可市领导还是决定实施这个计划，在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆，以吸引更多的游客。5．那位著名画家去世了，曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务。6．宴会上，他们的衣着都很华丽，但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式，使得我很想和他们交谈。XIII1A2C3B4D5B6D7A8C9A10B11A12C13A14C15C16A17D18D19A20DUnit5III1.switch    2.decay    3.secured    4.loose     5.slid    6.privileges    7.interval     8.outline     9.preceding     10.shallowIV1.reachedfor       2.feelfor     3.tryingtoavoidbreathing    4.sothat5.managedtoaccomplish     6.sensemythoughts      7.providefor8.sparedme     9.readabout      10.goaboutVN    I   K   G    M    L   A    F    C   DVI1.pain      2.fear     3.tension     4.mind     5.stress6.crisis      7.anger      8.anxiety      9.signs      10.hungerVII第53页 1.growth:theactofgrowingordeveloping;physicalornaturaldevelopment2.warmth:thestateorqualityofbeingwarm;warm-heartednessandkindness3.depth:thedistancefromthetoptothebottomofsomething4.truth:thestateorqualityofbeingtrue;theactualfactsorrealityofsomething5.length:themeasurementofhowlongsomethingisinsize6.breadth:thedistancefromonesideofsomethingtotheother7.width:thedistancefromonesideofsomethingtotheother;thequalityofbeingwide8.death:thestateofbeingdeadVIII1.exposure     2.failures     3.disclosure     4.pressure  5.mountaineers     6.closure     7.profiteers      8.seizureIX1.didherealizethatthetaskwasalittletoodifficultforthenewsecretarytofinishonherown2.didMarystopweeping3.willalltheemployeesknowtheresultoftheirperformanceevaluation4.didshebecomeawarehowharditwasforhermothertohavebroughtuphersisterandheronherown5.didIgettoknowwhathappenedintheendtothemaincharactersX1.Havingfinishedtheirmorningwork,theclerksstoodupbehindtheirdesk,stretchingthemselves.2.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,preparingaspeechforthePresident.3.Seeingnoprospectofsuccess,wequittedtheattempttoclimbthemountain.4.Knowingthattheyweregoingtraveling,thestudentsbegantomakepreparation.5.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenaseveresentencebythejudge.XI1.      Notuntilhesawhismotherlyinginbed,dying,didherealizehowmuchhelovedher.2.      Takingintoaccountofhisrecentphysicalcondition,Ithinkhehasdonequitewellintheexam.3.      Mrs.Clarkliesinbedmotionless,andIwonderedbrieflyifsheisstillalive.4.      Thebuildingwasdarkenedexceptforasinglelightburninginathird-storeywindow.第53页 5.      Thesesoldiershavereceivedverystricttrainingandarewellequippedtofulfillthenewtask.6.      Hereachedforthephone,pickeditup,anddialedthehotel’snumber.XII1. 直到60年代早期，人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国了。2．在决定了租房之后，我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系。3．我小心翼翼地替她擦身子，尽量避免弄疼她，因为她瘦的只剩皮包骨了。4．我心间对这位老人涌起了一股感情。他那暗黄的皮肤松弛地裹在显得异常大的骨头上，深陷的胸部随着不均匀的呼吸一起一伏。5．你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了吗？他实际上是为了要成为视觉艺术大师的抱负而累死的。6．有迹象表明，这位老太太想孤独地离开人世，不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人生插曲。XIII1B   2C  3B   4A   5D   6B  7D   8A  9C   10A   11C   12A    13C  14B    15A    16D    17D    18A    19B    20AUnit6III1.sensible      2.detect     3.precaution     4.occurrence     5.withstand6.resistant      7.vertical     8.accidental      9.enclosed     10.fastenedIV1.comeoutof    2.watchfor    3.resistantto     4.putout     5.Afterall6.makeadifferenceto  7.agreeon  8.attachlabelsto  9.ifnecessary  10.InadditiontoVE   J   K   O   B   L   C   H   G   NVI1.sense     2.message     3.argument     4.image    5.idea6.belief     7.knowledge     8.reputation     9.standard     10.habitVII1-fcupboard 橱柜   2-Imotorcycle   摩托车    3-lsilkworm  蚕    4-kteardrop 泪滴5-gbloodstain 血迹      6-asawdust 锯木屑     7-ecabinet-maker 细木工匠8-jsteamboat 汽船       9-barrowhead 箭头     10-hshirtsleeves 衬衫袖子11-dwindowpane 窗玻璃     12-cmanservant 男佣人VIII1.encourage    2.enlarge    3.encircles     4.enable     5.endanger6.enlightened    7.ensure    8.enforce    9.enacted    10.endearIX1.sothatthebabywouldnotcatchcold2.sothatmorepeoplewouldvoteforhim第53页 3.sothathisfathermightforgivehimforhisfailureinthemathexam4.sothatitwouldgoonsmoothly5.sothatyoucanjudgeforyourselfX1.ShecycledfromShanghaitoBeijing,whichisprettydifficultforawomanof50.2.Heworehisswimmingthingsintheoffice,whichshockedhisbossagreatdeal.3.Theyranoutofdrink,whichactuallydidn’tbothermebecauseIwasn’tdrinking.4.Theywillwinthematch,whichwillpleasemybrother.5.Sheborrowedabookonliterature,whichsuggeststhatherliteratureteacherwashavingsomeinfluenceonher.XI1.      Weshouldtryourbesttoforecastearthquakessothatdestructionofpropertycaused  bythemcouldbepreventedasmuchaspossible.2.      Afarmernoticedlargeschoolsoffishswimmingnearthesurfaceofthewater,which,hesaid,indicatedthepossibleoccurrenceofanearthquake.3.      KeepanEnglish-Englishdictionaryhandy,andwhenyoucannotunderstandawordwithaccuracy,youmayrefertoitanytime.4.      Ifnecessary,peoplewholiveintheareawhereanearthquakeisabouttooccurmaysleepintents.5.      Amaster’sdegreedoesmakeagreatdifferencetoastudentwhowantstogetajob.6.      Inadditiontotheknowledgeaboutearthquakes,thebooktellsushowtoprepareforthem.XII1. 由于在地震中遇难的人大部分都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的，所以一定要改进建筑结构，以便它们能够抵御地震的力量。2．人们应该在家里和工作地点储备些水和食物，这在可能发生地震时是特别必要的。3．在日本和中国，人们长期以来一直相信通过观察动物行为可以预测地震。4．除了努力改进建筑结构之外，地震多发地区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为可能发生的大地震做好准备。5．明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震应急计划，而且所有的家庭成员都应该知道在地震过后的混乱中如何离开那个地区。6．由于剩下的几条可用电话线路将会很忙，所有的家人都应该往往在远离地震区域的某个朋友或亲戚家中打电话报平安。XIII1B   2C  3A   4B   5C   6D  7A   8C  9D   10A   11B   12B    13D  14C    15D    16B    17A    18C    19D    20D第53页 Unit7III1.modernize   2.interpret   3.distributing    4.punctually    5.conservation6.maximum   7.exported    8.conquer     9.classification    10.recreationIV1.byname      2.inhighgear     3.turnedout     4.Attimes    5.asto 6.stemfrom    7.putin      8.onthesubjectof     9.intheinterestof   10.workonVD   G    N    B    I     M     E    J     L     AVI1.life    2.economy     3.conversation     4.politics      5.country6.garden     7.industry     8.literature     9.interview    10.meetingsVII1.seaward:goingtowardthesea  2.backward:directedtowardtheback,thebeginning,orthepast;returning;behindindevelopment3.earthward:towardtheearth4.outward:towardtheoutside;away;ontheoutside,appearingtobetruebutperhapsnotreallytrue5.southward:goingtowardthesouth6.northward:goingtowardthenorth7.homeward:goingtowardhome8.inward:movingtowardtheinside;ontheinside;ofthemindorspiritVIII1.interchangeable    2.intermingle     3.interconnected    4.interdependent5.interplay      6.intermarriage      7.interpersonal     8.interactiveIX1.Astowhatactuallyhappenedtotheheadquarters2.AstowhereIshouldgotofurthermystudy3.astohowdifferenttheyareandwhywewanttokeepthemboth4.astowhetherornorIshouldremainatthecollegeworkingasateachingassistant5.astowhethertheoldhardwareistobereplacedbynewhardwareX1.Thereisnousetryingtohelpthosewhodonothelpthemselves2.itisnogoodtryingtosolvetheissuebetweenthenationsbymeansofwar3.Thereisnosenserefusingtoacceptit4.Thereisnopointinhavingaloadofmoney5.thereisnoharminspendingsometimethinkingaboutwhatsortofcareeryoumightwishtopursue第53页 XI1.      AninterestingquestionthereforeremainsastohowfarMicrosoftcangowithGatesasitsCEO.2.      There’s/It’snousecomplainingsincenothingeverchangesastheresultofacomplaint.What’simportantistotakemeasurestopreventsimilareventsfromhappiness.3.      Learntoacceptthefactthatsomepeopleyouthoughtwerefriendsturnouttobeenemies.4.      Asyouwouldexpectfromthebook’stitle,therearemanyreferencestowhatkindofmanGatesis.5.      Theprosperityofthecompanystemsfromhardworkingandthriftyoftheentirestaff.6.      HesaidnothingatallonthesubjectoftheplaywhichwasputonforthefirsttimeSaturdaynight.XII1. 至于那天晚上他是怎么死的，事实上我无法解释，而且也许不会有任何可能的解释了。2．做了一件事然后说自己本来不想那样做是没有用的；如果你不想做，你就不会做了。3．微软公司正在研究降低其产品成本的方法，以便发展中国家的人也能买得起。4．苹果公司也愿意将其部分软件与微软公司的产品捆绑在一起，以促进其销售。5． 与评价父亲不同，人们评价母亲依据的是其为母之道的成功或失败。对于母亲来说，一切都取决于孩子最终成为什么样的人。6． 人们会发现这个网站很有价值，因为我们投入了大量时间准备网站的信息。XIII1A   2B  3C   4B   5A   6D  7B   8D  9C   10A   11D   12B    13D  14C    15A    16C    17D    18C    19A    20DUnit8SectionAVocabularyIII.1.mount2.resembles3.implication4.prohibits5.deliberate6.debate7.classified8.guidelines9.split10.generatedExercisesonWebcourseonly:11.categories12.breed13.commission14.draft15.confusionIV.1.withinreach2.fallinto3.intermsof4.getaround5.regardlessof6.referredto7.Whatif8.inthefirstplace9.concernedabout10.identicaltoExercisesonWebcourseonly:11.inthewakeof12.comparableto13.puzzlingoverV.第53页 1.K2.E3.M4.O5.F6.H7.N8.A9.I10.BCollocationVI.1.duties2.emotions3.interests4.experience5.responsibility6.love7.characteristics8.memories9.information10.beliefWord BuildingVII.1.transposition2.transatlantic3.transmigrants4.transformed5.transnational6.transoceanic7.transshipped8.transportedVIII.1.nonexistent2.non-stop3.non-art4.non-college5.non-productive6.non-profit7.non-fiction8.non-violentSentenceStruc第53页'