《大学体验英语》综合教程3 课本习题答案.doc 8页

'Unit11.这场给人类带来巨大灾难的战争对这样一个诗人产生了什么影响呢？（toimpacton）Howdidthewar,whichbroughtterribledisasterstomankind,impactonsuchapoet?2.做母亲的有时候不能察觉她们所宠爱的孩子们的过错，这样做的结果会使孩子们再次犯同样的过错。（tobeblindto）Mothersaresometimesblindtothefaultsoftheirbelovedchildren,whichwillcausethechildrentomakethesamemistakeagain.3.作为一个在这个完全陌生国度的新移民（immigrant），她总是感觉到孤立无援。（toisolate）Asanewimmigrantinthiscompletelystrangecountry,shealwaysfeltisolated.4.做事不先考虑周全常会导致失败，因此我们应该三思而后行。（toresultin）Actingbeforethinkingoftenresultsinfailure,soweshouldthinkbeforeweleap.5.奢谈的时候已经过去了，我们必须积极行动起来保护我们的环境。（totake...action）Thetimefortalkingispast;wemusttakeapositiveactiontoprotectourenvironment.Unit21.记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击作出解释。（topressfor）Reporterspressedthespokesmanforanexplanationofthemilitaryattack.2.他的竞选运动未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选。(toconvince)HiselectioncampaignfailedtoconvincethevotersthathewastherightpersonfortheSenator.3.尽管我承认有问题存在，但我并不认为这些问题不能解决。（while）WhileIadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon"tagreethattheycannotbesolved.4.他在电视上的第一次演讲给听众留下了深刻的印象。(impression)HisfirstspeechonTVmadeadeepimpressiononhisaudience.5.一切事物都是互相联系又互相作用的。(tointeractwith)Allthingsareinterrelatedandinteractwitheachother. Unit31.思想是通过语言来表达的。（bymeansof）Thoughtsareexpressedbymeansoflanguage.2.我今年买的新书多得难以数清。（tokeepcountof）Ihaveboughtsomanynewbooksthisyearthatit"sreallydifficultformetokeepcountofthem.3.这位老太太确信今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日的。（tofeelassured）Theoldladyfeelsassuredthathersonwillcomebackhometodaytocelebrateherbirthday.4.他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过一百元。（toexceed）Hismotherinsistedthathispocketmoneyshouldnotexceed100yuanpermonth.5.上个月我们买了一辆车，是用我的名字登记的。（toregister）Weboughtacarlastmonth,whichwasregisteredundermyname.Unit61.他悲叹一声，对我们说他年轻时也曾风光一时。(tobreatheasighof;tohaveseenabetterday)Hebreathed/heavedasighofsorrowandtoldusthathehadseenabetterdaywhenhewasyoung.1.他有极强的责任感，这就是为什么他被选中掌管这个项目。(totakecontrolof)2.Hehasastrongsenseofresponsibility,andthat"swhyheischosentotakecontroloftheproject.3.不管你去哪里，不管是出差还是去玩，尽量多了解那个地方总是一个不错的主意。(beit...or...)Whereveryougo,beitforbusinessorpleasure,itisalwaysagoodideatofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheplace. 4.我们得小心一点，同样的情景可能就要出现。(tobeabout;torepeat)Let"sbecareful.Thesituationmaybeabouttorepeatitself.5.事实上，室内空气质量与儿童的健康密切相关，当然与成人的健康也有关系。(forthatmatter)Infact,indoorairqualityhasagreatdealtodowithchildren"shealth,andadult"shealthforthatmatter.Unit71.许多人认为这种药有助于睡眠，而我只能暗自感叹：“要是他们知情就好了。”(allIcanthink;if...only)Alotofpeoplebelievethatsleepingpillshelpthemsleep.AllIcanthinkis,"iftheyonlyknew."2.他一直在琢磨这个问题，直到把它完全解决为止。(tochipawayat)Healwaysatcutandpolishthisproblem,untilresolvecompletelyit.3.这位乡下孩子接触到了城里的种种陌生的事物。他感到十分惊讶，仿佛自己进入了未来世界一般。(tobeexposedto;asif)Thecountryboywasexposedtomanystrangethingsinthecity.Hefeltgreatlyshockedasifhehadenteredafutureworld.4.大学毕业才一年，他就从一个追求梦想的青年变成了一个凡事都无所谓的庸人。(togofrom...to...;topursue)Withinonlyoneyearaftergraduationfromcollege,hewentfromastudentwhopursuedhisdreamtoapersonwhodidn"tcareaboutathing.5.我已经获准进入那个地区进行采访，这可不是人人都能得到的机会。(tobegivenpermission)Ihavebeengivenpermissiontodotheinterviewinthatarea,andthat"snotsomethingthateveryonegets. 选词填空Unit1六．1.Thecompanywillspend$6milliononsalesstrategiesaswellasthedevelopmentofnewproducts.2.Weallagreedonourbasicaims,butwhenwegotdowntospecificitemsitbecamemorecomplicated.3.Nowadays,consumersnotonlydemandthehighqualityoftheproductsbutalsotheirafter-saleservices.4.ThemoviestarwascaughtintheactofshopliftingbutwasreleasedafterhelefthisIDtothesupermarket.5.Thesoldierspretendedtorunawayandtheenemy,inpursuingthem,werefinallytrapped.6.Asaconsequenceofbeinginhospital,Shellydecidedtobecomeanurse.7.Thevillagewasisolatedfromtheoutsideforthreedaysbecauseoftheflood.8.AftertheSecondWorldWar,millionsofpeoplewerelefthomeless;sothegovernmentdecidedtogiveprioritytohousing.9.Inmanyshops,shoppingbagsareprovidedforthecustomers"convenience.10.Withatearfullovestoryandtwofamousstars,themoviehasalltheelementsforasuccess.Anwser:1.strategies,2.specific,3.consumers,4.released,5.trapped,6.consequence,7.wasisolated,8.priority,9.convenience,10.elements七．1.Afewmirrorscaninstantlytransfromthisroomandmakeitseemamuchlargerandlighterone.2.Becauseofaflattire,hehadtowalkallthewaytothegasstationforhelp.3.Don"tworryabouttherepairs,justsitbackandletusprofessionalsdotheworkforyou.4.Anydamagetothebooksresultingfromcarelessnessmustbepaidforbytheborrower.5.Hehatedhavingtosharethehotelbedroomwithastranger.Anwser:1.transfrom,2.alltheway,3.sitback,4.resultingfrom,5.share...withUnit2 六．1.Thetheoriesofrelativityhavemadefundamentalchangesinourviewsoftheuniverse.2.Thatisourultimateproposal,andnootherchangeswillbeconsidered.3.Theforestfirewasfoundtohavebeensparkedbyacigaretteend.4.Thespeakerhadapparentlynoticedthathistopicwasn"tpopularwiththeaudience,sohequicklyendedhisspeech.5.I"venopatiencewithpeoplewhoarealwayscomplainingoftheirmisfortune.6.IhaveneverimaginedthatIwouldbetheobjectofsuchcuriosity.7.Thedoctorstriedtoconvinceherthatshedidn"tneedtobeindepressionaboutherhealth.8.Thepoliceaskedhimtodescribetheaccidentineverydetail.9.Thequalityguaranteeandgoodafter-saleserviceswillcertainlymeetwithpositiveresponsesfromtheconsumers.10.Thestory"HarryPotter"(has)stirredtheimaginationofchildrenthroughouttheworld.Anwser:1.fundamental,2.ultimate,3.sparked,4.apparently,5.patience,6.curiosity,7.convince,8.detail,9.responses,10.(has)stirred七.1.Thescoundrelhasfooledalotofpeopleintobelievinghe"sarichman.2.Isn"tthisstrawhatbeautiful?MywifecameuponitonherbusinesstriptoChinalastyear.3.Agroupofbystanderswasinvitedtojoininthegame.4.Scientistswillhavetocomeupwithnewtechnologiestoimprovetheworld"sfoodandfuelsupplies.5.ThenewsofthePresident"swarlikespeechyesterdaypushedthestockmarkettoasharpriseofupto120points.Anwser:1.fooled...into,2.cameupon,3.joinin,4.comeupwith,5.uptoUnit3 六．1.Idon"tthinkthattheamountofstudyingyoudidinhighschoolwouldbesufficientforyoutoattaingoodmarksinuniversity.2.BecauseoftheimpactofpoorsalesinotherAsiancountries,therehasbeenamodestdecreaseinhousesalesinChinathisyear.3.Someyoungpeoplefindcomputergamessoattractivethattheycanhardlypullthemselvesawaytotendtoothermatters.4.Thevictimwasabletogiveaprecisedescriptionofthedrunkendriver,whichwasratherhelpfultothepolice.5.Somenon-governmentalorganizationsareplanningapubliccampaigntoawakenpeopletotheproblemofnoisepollution.6.Thecostofproducingatubeoftoothpasteisabout3yuan,sowewillmarketitat5.50yuantoensureourprofits.7.Mikeisnowthedirectorofafactorywhichmanufacturescannedfood.8.Plentyoffootballandbasketballclubsareeagertosponsoryoungathletesiftheyshowgreatpromise.9.ThesweatersaremadeofwoolimportedfromAustralia.10.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,youthsarebeginningtohavealotofinfluenceontheproductsandbrandstheirparentschoose.Anwser:1.attain,2.modest,3.attractive,4.precise,5.campaign,6.market,7.manufactures,8.sponsor,9.imported,10.brands七．1.Shewantstodropoutofcollegeandbecomeasinger,butherparentsfrownverymuchnoherintention.2.Manygreatmenhaverisenfrompoverty;forinstance,LincolnandEdison.3.Thenumberoffamiliesofbothparentswithfull-timejobsisgrowing;asaresult,childrenaredoingmoreofthehousework.4.Icanuseacomputer;butwhenitcomestohardware,Iknownothingaboutit.5.ItisexpectedthatallthecountriesundertheWTOumbrellashouldtradeonequalterms.Anwser:1.frown(verymuch)…on,2.forinstance,3.asaresult,4.whenitcomesto,5.under...umbrellaUnit6 六．1.ThemayorisscheduledtomeethisAmericancounterpartduringhis7-dayvisittoSanFrancisco.2.Mr.Wilsonisquitesatisfiedwithhisnewsecretarybecauseshe"smuchmoreefficientthantheformerone.3.IfeltgreatreliefwhenIheardIhadpassedtheexamination.4.Theregulationsaresovaguethattheyleadtomisinterpretation.5.ChineseandmathematicshavealwaysbeenthecoresubjectsinprimaryandsecondaryschoolsinChina.6.Youareexpectedtogettotheinterviewpunctuallyorafewminutesearly.7.Gettingtiredofherpartner"sall-talk-no-actionapproach,shedecidedtotaketheactionallbyherself.8.Forthepurposeofeconomy,Marydecidedtotakelunchboxtoworkeveryday.9.Youcouldnotbeexemptedfromthepunishmentbecausetherecanbenoexceptiontotherule.10.Strifeathomewouldinvitedangersfromabroad.Anwser:1.counterpart2.efficient3.relief4.vague5.core6.punctually7.approach8.economy9.exception10.invite七．1.Wehopethespecialloanfromthebankwillpullourcompanythroughthecrisis.2.Itisbelievedthatthecarthepolicefoundattheparkinglotoftheairportterminalbelongstothegunman.3.Hefoundedthecompanyfiveyearsagoandhasbeenmanagingthebusinesseversince.4.Thefivecandidateswillspeakinturntointroducethemselvestothevoters.5.Attheweddingparty,guestsmilledaboutwithcocktailsinhand,talkingandlaughing.Anwser:1.pull…through2.belongsto3.eversince4.inturn5.milledaboutUnit7 六．1.AsIcametoknowmoreaboutclassicalmusic,myloveforitdeepened.2.Thesoldiersintheopenfieldwereexposedtotheenemy"sgunfireandmanyofthemgotkilledorwounded.3.Isawalittlegirlcurlupcomfortablyinanarmchairreadingachildren"smagazine.4.Thelongclimbupthehillmadeourheartthrob.5.Formanyyears,theSeptember11attackontheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwillremainanightmarefortheAmericanpeople.6.Don"tbotherabouthim.Whathehassaidisutternonsense.7.Theexplosionatthecrowdedmarketplacecausedgreatconfusioninthesmalltown.8.Thedoctorfeltthepatient"spulseonherwristandthentookhertemperature.9.Aftertheintensivetraining,theybecamesomewhatmoreconfidentthantheyusedtobe.10.Thesightoftheratsrunningaboutinthehousemademyfleshcreep.Anwser:1.deepened2.wereexposed3.curl4.throb5.nightmare6.utter7.confusion8.pulse9.somewhat10.creep七．1.Hewassentencedto2yearsinprison,andontopofthat,allhispropertywasconfiscated.2.Thechairmantalkedandtalked,anditseemedasifthemeetingwouldneverend.3.Drugsandalcoholhaveputthisyoungmaninastateofutterphysicalruin.4.Asaleadingproducerofsparepartsforairplanes,ourcompanyisalongwayaheadofothercompanies.5.Thebankrobberhasbeensentencedtoaten-yearimprisonment.Ifonlyhehadknowntheconsequencebeforehecommittedtherobbery.Anwser:1.ontopof2.asif3.inastateof4.aheadof5.Ifonly'